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DBpedia 2014

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Matches in DBpedia 2014 for { ?s ?p UTF-32 stands for Unicode Transformation Format 32 bits (or UCS-4) is a protocol to encode Unicode characters that uses exactly 32 bits per Unicode code point. All other Unicode transformation formats use variable-length encodings. The UTF-32 form of a character is a direct representation of its codepoint.The main advantage of UTF-32, versus variable length encodings, is that the Unicode code points are directly indexable. Examining the n'th code point is a constant time operation. In contrast, a variable length code requires sequential access to find the n'th code point. This makes UTF-32 a simple replacement in code that uses integers to index characters out of strings, as was commonly done for ASCII.The main disadvantage of UTF-32 is that it is space inefficient, using four bytes per character. Non-BMP characters are so rare in most texts, they may as well be considered non-existent for sizing issues, making UTF-32 twice the size of UTF-16 and up to four times the size of UTF-8.Though a fixed number of bytes per code point appear convenient, it is not as useful as it appears. In a way, it is more simple-minded and less elegant than its alternatives. It makes truncation easier but not significantly so compared to UTF-8 and UTF-16. It does not make it faster to find a particular offset in the string, as an "offset" can be measured in the fixed-size code units of any encoding. It does not make calculating the displayed width of a string easier except in limited cases, since even with a “fixed width” font there may be more than one code point per character position (combining marks) or more than one character position per code point (for example CJK ideographs). Combining marks mean editors cannot treat one code point as being the same as one unit for editing. Editors that limit themselves to left-to-right languages and precomposed characters can take advantage of fixed-sized code units, but such editors are unlikely to support non-BMP characters and thus can work equally well with 16-bit UTF-16 encoding.. }

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