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- Jānis_Rudzutaks abstract "Jānis Rudzutaks (Russian: Ян Эрнестович Рудзутак; August 3, 1887 – July 29, 1938) was a Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet politician.Rudzutaks was born in the Kuldīga district of the Courland Governorate (present-day Kursīši parish, Saldus municipality, Latvia), into the family of a farm worker. In 1903, he started working in a factory in Riga. Two years later, he joined Latvian Social Democratic Labour Party. In 1907, Rudzutaks was arrested because of his political views and was sentenced to 10 years of hard labor. He served a part of his sentence in Riga and was then transferred to Butyrka prison in Moscow. Rudzutaks was released after the February Revolution of 1917.After his release, Rudzutaks served in various positions in the All-Russia Communist Party, Soviet system and labor unions. He became a close friend and working associate of Vladimir Lenin. From 1920 to 1921, he was the secretary general of All-Russia Central Council of Labor Unions. From 1922 to 1923, Rudzutaks was the chairman of Central Asian bureau of the Central Committee of the All-Russia Communist Party and, from 1923 to 1924, a secretary of the Central Committee. From 1924 until 1934, he was the People's Commissar (i.e., minister) for transportation. In 1926, Rudzutaks was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars (the equivalent of Deputy Premier) and held this position until 1937.Rudzutaks was a member of the Central Committee of All-Russia Communist Party from 1920 until 1937, a candidate member of the Politburo from 1923 to 1926 and from 1934 to 1937 and a full member of the Politburo from 1926 to 1932.On May 24, 1937, Rudzutaks was arrested. He was accused of Trotskyism and espionage for Nazi Germany, and sentenced to death after a trial, which unlike the well-known Moscow Trials, received very little publicity. He was shot by the NKVD in 1938, and there was a wall of silence surrounding him after this death. In 1956, Rudzutaks's case was re-examined. As a result, he was exonerated and his Communist Party membership was posthumously restored.The memoirs of another Bolshevik, Anastas Mikoyan, mention that, before the death of Vladimir Lenin in 1924, Lenin proposed Rudzutaks as a replacement for Joseph Stalin as the secretary general of the Communist Party. If true, this would have undoubtedly contributed to Stalin's determination for eliminating Rudzutaks. While Lenin's criticism of Stalin is well known from the Lenin's Testament, Mikoyan's memoirs are the only source mentioning Rudzutaks as the possible replacement for Stalin.".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks birthDate "1887-08-03".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks birthPlace Kuldīga.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks birthPlace Latvia.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks birthPlace Russian_Empire.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks deathDate "1938-07-29".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks deathPlace Moscow.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks deathPlace Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks deathPlace Soviet_Union.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks thumbnail Yan_Rudzutak.gif?width=300.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks wikiPageID "1017567".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks wikiPageRevisionID "606336950".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks birthDate "1887-08-03".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks birthPlace Kuldīga.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks birthPlace Latvia.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks birthPlace Russian_Empire.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks dateOfBirth "1887-08-03".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks dateOfDeath "1938-07-29".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks deathDate "1938-06-29".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks deathPlace Moscow.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks deathPlace Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks deathPlace Soviet_Union.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks name "Jānis Rudzutaks".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks name "Rudzutaks, Janis".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks name "Ян Эрнестович Рудзутак".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks office "Candidate member of the 12th, 13th, 14th Politburo".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks office "Full member of the 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th Politburo".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks placeOfBirth Kuldīga.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks placeOfBirth Latvia.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks placeOfBirth Russian_Empire.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks placeOfDeath Moscow.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks placeOfDeath Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks placeOfDeath Soviet_Union.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks shortDescription "Soviet politician".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks termEnd "1926-07-23".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks termEnd "1937-05-26".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks termStart "1923-04-26".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks termStart "1926-07-23".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks description "Soviet politician".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:1887_births.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:1938_deaths.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union_members.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:Great_Purge_victims_from_Latvia.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:Latvian_communists.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:Latvian_people_executed_by_firearm.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:Latvian_people_executed_by_the_Soviet_Union.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:Old_Bolsheviks.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:People's_Commissars_and_Ministers_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:People_from_Courland_Governorate.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:People_from_Saldus_Municipality.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:Politburo_of_the_Central_Committee_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union_members.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks subject Category:Soviet_rehabilitations.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type Agent.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type OfficeHolder.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type Person.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type Person.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type Q215627.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type Q5.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type Agent.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type NaturalPerson.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type Thing.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks type Person.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks comment "Jānis Rudzutaks (Russian: Ян Эрнестович Рудзутак; August 3, 1887 – July 29, 1938) was a Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet politician.Rudzutaks was born in the Kuldīga district of the Courland Governorate (present-day Kursīši parish, Saldus municipality, Latvia), into the family of a farm worker. In 1903, he started working in a factory in Riga. Two years later, he joined Latvian Social Democratic Labour Party.".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks label "Ian Roudzoutak".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks label "Jan Ernestowitsch Rudsutak".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks label "Jan Roedzoetak".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks label "Jānis Rudzutaks".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks label "Jānis Rudzutaks".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks label "Рудзутак, Ян Эрнестович".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks label "ヤン・ルズターク".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks label "扬·埃内斯托维奇·鲁祖塔克".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks sameAs J%C4%81nis_Rudzutaks.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks sameAs Jan_Ernestowitsch_Rudsutak.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks sameAs Ian_Roudzoutak.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks sameAs ヤン・ルズターク.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks sameAs Jan_Roedzoetak.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks sameAs Jānis_Rudzutaks.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks sameAs Q706885.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks sameAs Q706885.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks wasDerivedFrom Jānis_Rudzutaks?oldid=606336950.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks depiction Yan_Rudzutak.gif.
- Jānis_Rudzutaks givenName "Janis".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks name "Janis Rudzutaks".
- Jānis_Rudzutaks surname "Rudzutaks".