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- Receptor_(biochemistry) abstract "In biochemistry and pharmacology, a receptor is a protein molecule usually found inside or on the surface of a cell, that receives chemical signals from outside the cell. When such chemical signals bind to a receptor, they cause some form of cellular/tissue response, e.g. change in the electrical activity of the cell. In this sense, a receptor is a protein molecule that recognises and responds to endogenous chemical signals, e.g. the acetylcholine receptor recognised and responds to its endogenous ligand, acetylcholine. However sometimes in pharmacology, the term is also used to include other proteins that are drug targets, such as enzymes, transporters and ion channels.Receptor proteins are embedded in either the cell's plasma membrane (cell surface receptors), the cytoplasm(cytoplasmic receptors), or in the nucleus (nuclear receptors). A molecule that binds to a receptor is called a ligand, and can be a peptide (short protein) or another small molecule such as a neurotransmitter, hormone, pharmaceutical drug, or toxin. The endogenously designated molecule for a particular receptor is referred to as its endogenous ligand. E.g. the endogenous ligand for the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor is acetylcholine but the receptor can also be activated by nicotine and blocked by curare. Each receptor is linked to a specific cellular biochemical pathway. While numerous receptors are found in most cells, each receptor will only bind with ligands of a particular structure, much like how locks will only accept specifically shaped keys. When a ligand binds to its corresponding receptor, it activates or inhibits the receptor's associated biochemical pathway.".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) thumbnail Transmembrane_receptor.svg?width=300.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) wikiPageExternalLink famnav.asp?undefined.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) wikiPageExternalLink www.iuphar-db.org.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) wikiPageID "569480".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) wikiPageRevisionID "605941596".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) hasPhotoCollection Receptor_(biochemistry).
- Receptor_(biochemistry) subject Category:Cell_biology.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) subject Category:Cell_signaling.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) subject Category:Membrane_biology.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) subject Category:Receptors.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) type BodyPart105220461.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) type Part109385911.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) type Receptor105608868.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) type Receptors.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) type Structure105225602.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) type Thing100002452.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) comment "In biochemistry and pharmacology, a receptor is a protein molecule usually found inside or on the surface of a cell, that receives chemical signals from outside the cell. When such chemical signals bind to a receptor, they cause some form of cellular/tissue response, e.g. change in the electrical activity of the cell. In this sense, a receptor is a protein molecule that recognises and responds to endogenous chemical signals, e.g.".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "Białka receptorowe".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "Receptor (biochemie)".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "Receptor (biochemistry)".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "Receptor (bioquímica)".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "Receptor celular".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "Recettore (biochimica)".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "Rezeptor (Biochemie)".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "Récepteur (biochimie)".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "Клеточный рецептор".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "مستقبل (كيمياء حيوية)".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "受体 (生物化学)".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) label "受容体".
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Receptor.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Rezeptor_(Biochemie).
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Receptor_celular.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Récepteur_(biochimie).
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Reseptor_(biokimia).
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Recettore_(biochimica).
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs 受容体.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs 수용체.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Receptor_(biochemie).
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Białka_receptorowe.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Receptor_(bioquímica).
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs m.02r11t.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Q208467.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Q208467.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) sameAs Receptor_(biochemistry).
- Receptor_(biochemistry) wasDerivedFrom Receptor_(biochemistry)?oldid=605941596.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) depiction Transmembrane_receptor.svg.
- Receptor_(biochemistry) isPrimaryTopicOf Receptor_(biochemistry).