Matches in LOV for { ?s <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition> ?o. }
- screenwriterWork definition "Ein Autor eines Drehbuchs, eines Manuskripts oder einer Szene.".
- sellerItem definition "A former owner of an item who sold that item to another owner.".
- sellerItem definition "Ein ehemaliger Eigentümer eines Exemplars, der dieses Exemplar an einen anderen Eigentümer verkauft hat.".
- singerExpression definition "A performer contributing to an expression of a work by using his/her/their voice, with or without instrumental accompaniment, to produce music. A singer’s performance may or may not include actual words.".
- singerExpression definition "Ein Darsteller, der an einer Expression eines Werkes mitwirkt, indem er durch seine Stimme mit oder ohne instrumentale Begleitung Musik erzeugt. Die Darbietung eines Sängers kann Worte enthalten oder nicht.".
- speakerExpression definition "A performer contributing to an expression of a work by speaking words, such as a lecture, speech, etc.".
- speakerExpression definition "Ein Darsteller, der an einer Expression eines Werkes durch das Sprechen von Worten, wie z.B. einen Vortrag, eine Rede o.ä. mitwirkt.".
- sponsoringBodyWork definition "A person, family, or corporate body sponsoring some aspect of the work, e.g., funding research, sponsoring an event.".
- sponsoringBodyWork definition "Eine Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die einzelne Aspekte des Werks finanziell unterstützt, z. B. Forschungsförderung, finanzielle Unterstützung einer Veranstaltung.".
- stageDirectorExpression definition "A person, family, or corporate body contributing to an expression of a stage work through the general management and supervision of a performance.".
- stageDirectorExpression definition "Eine Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die an der Expression eines Bühnenwerks durch die allgemeine Betreuung und Leitung einer Darbietung mitwirken.".
- storytellerExpression definition "A performer contributing to an expression of a work by relaying a creator’s original story with dramatic or theatrical interpretation.".
- storytellerExpression definition "Ein Darsteller, der an einer Expression eines Werks mitwirkt, indem er die ursprüngliche Geschichte eines geistigen Schöpfers mit dramatischer oder theatralischer Interpretation weitergibt.".
- surveyorExpression definition "A person, family, or corporate body contributing to an expression of a cartographic work by providing measurements or dimensional relationships for the geographic area represented.".
- surveyorExpression definition "Eine Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die an der Expression eines kartografischen Werkes mitwirkt, indem sie Messwerte oder Abmessungsverhältnisse\nfür den dargestellten geografischen Bereich zur Verfügung stellt.".
- televisionDirectorWork definition "A director responsible for the general management and supervision of a television program.".
- televisionDirectorWork definition "Eine Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die für das allgemeine Management und die Leitung eines Fernsehprogramms verantwortlich ist.".
- televisionProducerWork definition "A producer responsible for most of the business aspects of a television program.".
- televisionProducerWork definition "Eine Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die die Verantwortung für die meisten geschäftlichen Aspekte eines Fernsehprogramms übernimmt.\nDer Fernsehproduzent ist hauptsächlich verantwortlich für die Geldbeschaffung, das Produktionsmanagement, die Einstellung der Kompetenzträger, die Organisation des Vertriebs, die Absicherung des kommerziellen Erfolges usw.".
- transcriberExpression definition "A person, family, or corporate body contributing to an expression of a work by changing it from one system of notation to another.".
- transcriberExpression definition "Eine Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die an einer Expression eines Werkes mitwirkt, indem sie es von einem Notationssystem in ein anderes überträgt.".
- translatorExpression definition "A person, family, or corporate body contributing to an expression of a work by rendering one language into another, or from an older form of a language into the modern form, that more or less closely follows the original text of the work.".
- translatorExpression definition "Eine Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die an einer Expression eines Werkes mitwirkt, indem sie eine Sprache in eine andere übersetzt, oder aus einer älteren Sprachform in die moderne Form, die mehr oder weniger eng dem Originaltext des Werkes folgt.".
- writerOfAddedCommentaryExpression definition "A person, family, or corporate body contributing to an expression of a work by providing an interpretation or critical explanation of the original work.".
- writerOfAddedCommentaryExpression definition "Eine Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die an einer Expression eines Werkes mitwirkt, indem sie eine Interpretation oder kritische Erläuterung des Originalwerkes verfasst.".
- writerOfAddedTextExpression definition "A person, family, or corporate body contributing to an expression of a primarily non-textual work by providing text for the non-textual work (e.g., writing captions for photographs, descriptions of maps).".
- writerOfAddedTextExpression definition "Eine Person, Familie oder Körperschaft, die an einer Expression eines primär nicht-textlichen Werkes mitwirkt, indem sie Texte für das nicht-textliche Werk eines anderen Schöpfers verfasst (z.B. Bildunterschriften für Fotografien, Beschreibungen von Karten).".
- Concept definition "An abstract notion or idea.".
- CorporateBody definition "An organization or group of individuals and/or organizations acting as a unit.".
- Event definition "An action or occurrence.".
- Expression definition "The intellectual or artistic realization of a work in the form of alpha-numeric, musical, or choreographic notation, sound, image, object, movement, etc., or any combination of such forms.".
- Item definition "A single exemplar of a manifestation.".
- Manifestation definition "The physical embodiment of an expression of a work.".
- Name definition "A word, character, or group of words and/or characters by which a person, family, or corporate body is known.".
- Object definition "A material thing.".
- Person definition "An individual.".
- Place definition "A location.".
- Work definition "A distinct intellectual or artistic creation.".
- AccessPoint definition "A facility that may be used for accessing a collection".
- Group definition "an arbitrary grouping of other entities".
- TagBundle definition "bundle of tags that a user has assigned to a particular resource".
- User definition "a registered user of the directory".
- umbel definition "UMBEL (Upper Mapping and Binding Exchange Layer) vocabulary provides a general vocabulary (the UMBEL \"vocabulary\") of classes and predicates for describing domain ontologies, with the specific aim of promoting interoperability with external datasets and domains.".
- AbstractLevel definition "This general SuperType category is largely composed of former AbstractConcepts, and represent some of the more abstract upper-level nodes for connecting the UMBEL structure together. This SuperType also includes theories or processes or methods for humans to do stuff or any human technology ".
- Activities definition "These are ongoing activities that result (mostly) from human effort, often conducted by organizations to assist other organizations or individuals (in which case they are known as services, such as medicine, law, printing, consulting or teaching) or individual or group efforts for leisure, fun, sports, games or personal interests (activities) ".
- Animals definition "This large SuperType includes all animal types, including specific animal types and vertebrates, invertebrates, insects, crustaceans, fish, reptiles, amphibia, birds, mammals, and animal body parts. Animal parts are specifically included. Also, groupings of such animals are included. Humans, as an animal, are included (versus as an individual Person). Diseases are specifically excluded. Animals have many of the similar overlaps to Plants. However, in addition, there are more terms for animal groups, animal parts, animal secretions, etc. Also Animals can include some human traits (posture, dead animal, etc) ".
- Attributes definition "This general SuperType category is for descriptive attributes of all kinds. Think of the specific attributes in Wikipedia \"infoboxes\" to understand the purpose and coverage of this SuperType. It includes colors, shapes, sizes, or other descriptive characteristics about an object.".
- AudioInfo definition "This SuperType is for any audio-only human work. Examples include live music performances, record albums, or radion shows or individual radio broadcasts ".
- Chemistry definition "This SuperType is a residual category (n.o.c., not otherwise categorized) for chemical bonds, chemical composition groupings, and the like. It is formed by what is not a natural substance or living thing (organic) substance. ".
- Diseases definition "Diseases are atypical or unusual or unhealthy conditions for (mostly human) living things, generally known as conditions, disorders, infections, diseases or syndromes. Diseases only affect living things and sometimes are caused by living things. This SuperType also includes impairments, disease vectors, wounds and injuries, and poisoning.".
- Drugs definition "This SuperType is an drug, medication or addictive substance ".
- Earthscape definition "The Natural Feature SuperType is the collection of cartographic features that occur on the surface of the Earth. Positive examples include Mountain, Ocean, and Mesa. Artificial features such as canals are excluded. Most instances of these features have a fixed location in space.\n\nUnderground and underwater are also explicitly contained.\n\nThis SuperType is explicitly disjoint with Extraterrestrial (see below). ".
- Events definition "These are nameable occasions, games, sports events, conferences, natural phenomena, natural disasters, wars, incidents, anniversaries, holidays, or notable moments or periods in time ".
- Extraterrestrial definition "This SuperType includes all natural things not specifically terrestrial, including celestial bodies (planets, asteroids, stars, galaxies, etc., that can be located within a sky map).".
- Facilities definition "Facilities are physical places or buildings constructed by humans, such as schools, public institutions, markets, museums, amusement parks, worship places, stations, airports, ports, carstops, lines, railroads, roads, waterways, tunnels, bridges, parks, sport facilities, monuments. All can be geospatially located.\n\nFacilities also include animal pens and enclosures and general human \"activity\" areas (golf course, archeology sites, etc.). Iportantly Facilities include infrastructure systems such as roadways and physical networks.\n\nFacilities also include the component parts that go into making them (such as foundations, doors, windows, roofs, etc.) ".
- FinanceEconomy definition "This SuperType pertains to all things financial and with respect to the economy, including chartable company performance, stock index entities, money, local currencies, taxes, incomes, accounts and accounting, mortgages and property. ".
- FoodDrink definition "This SuperType is any edible substance grown, made or harvested by humans. The category also specifically includes the concept of cuisines ".
- Geopolitical definition "Named places that have some informal or formal political (authorized) component. Important subcollections include Country, IndependentCountry, State_Geopolitical, City, and Province. ".
- MarketsIndustries definition "This SuperType is a specialized classificatory system for markets and industries. It could be combined with the SuperType above, but is kept separate in order to provide a separate, economy-oriented system. ".
- NaturalPhenomena definition "This SuperType includes natural phenomena and natural processes such as weather, weathering, erosion, fires, lightning, earthquakes, tectonics, etc. Clouds and weather processes are specifically included. Also includes climate cycles, general natural events (such as hurricanes) that are not specifically named, and biochemical processes and pathways. ".
- NaturalSubstances definition "Notable inclusions are minerals, compounds, chemicals, or physical objects that are not the outcome of purposeful human effort, but are found naturally occurring. Other natural objects (such as rock, fossil, etc.) are also found under this SuperType. Natural Substances include subatomic particles. The contrast is with Earthscape, which covers natural \"features\" or living substances, which are covered under the appropriate SuperTypes. Chemicals can be Natural Substances, but only if they are naturally occurring, such as limestone or salt.".
- Notations definition "Akin to conceptual works, these are codified means of human expression. Examples range from human languages themselves, to more domain-specific cases such as chemical symbols, genetic code (A-G-C-T), protocols, and computer languages, mathematical and set notations, etc. \n\nIdentifiers (numeric or alphanumeric identifiers for objects, often in a highly patterned way, such as phone numbers, URLs, zip and postal codes, SKUs, product codes, etc.), Units (any of the various ways in which measurement, space, volume, weight, speed, intensity, temperature, calories, siesmic intensity or other quantitative descriptions of phenomena can be made) and key reference types are also included in this SuperType ".
- Numbers definition "This unique SuperType is for any abstract representation of numbers and numerics ".
- Organizations definition "Organization is a broad SuperType and includes formal collections of humans, sometimes by legal means, charter, agreement or some mode of formal understanding. Examples include geoplotical entities such as nations, municipalities or countries; or companies, institutes, governments, universities, militaries, political parties, game groups, international organizations, trade associations, etc. All institutions, for example, are organizations.\n\nAlso included are informal collections of humans. Informal or less defined groupings of humans may result from ethnicity or tribes or nationality or from shared interests (such as social networks or mailing lists) or expertise (\"communities of practice\"). This dimension also includes the notion of identifiable human groups with set members at any given point in time. Examples include music groups, cast members of a play, directors on a corporate Board, TV show members, gangs, mobs, juries, generations, minorities, etc.\n\nFinally, Organizations contain the concepts of Industries and Programs and Communities. ".
- PersonTypes definition "The appropriate SuperType for all named, individual human beings. This SuperType also includes the assignment of formal, honorific or cultural titles given to specific human individuals. It further includes names given to humans who conduct specific jobs or activities (the latter case is known as an avocation). Examples include steelworker, waitress, lawyer, plumber, artisan. Ethnic groups are specifically included.".
- Plants definition "This SuperType includes all plant types and flora, including flowering plants, algae, non-flowering plants, gymnosperms, cycads, and plant parts and body types. Note that all Plant Parts are also included.".
- Products definition "This is the largest SuperType and includes any instance offered for sale or performed as a commercial service. Often physical object made by humans that is not a conceptual work or a facility, such as vehicles, cars, trains, aircraft, spaceships, ships, foods, beverages, clothes, drugs, weapons. Products also include the concept of 'state' (e/g/., on/off) ".
- Prokaryotes definition "The Prokaryotes include all prokaryotic organisms, including the Monera, Archaebacteria, Bacteria, and Blue-green algas. Also included in this SuperType are viruses and prions.".
- ProtistsFungus definition "This is the remaining cluster of eukaryotic organisms, specifically including the fungus and the protista (protozoans and slime molds).".
- Qualifier definition "The Qualifier class is a set of descriptions that indicate the method used in order to establish an isAbout relationship between an UMBEL reference concept (RC) and an external entity. This description should be complete enough to aid understanding of the nature and reliability of the \"aboutness\" assertion and to be usable for filtering or user interface information. The descriptions may be literal strings or may refer to literal numeric values resulting from an automated alignment technique.".
- RefConcept definition "Reference Concepts are a distinct subset of the more broadly understood concept such as used in the SKOS RDFS controlled vocabulary or formal concept analysis or the very general or abstract concepts common to some upper ontologies.\n\nReference Concepts are selected for their use as concrete, subject-related or commonly used notions for describing tangible ideas and referents in human experience and language. Reference Concepts are classes, the members of which are nameable instances or named entities, which by definition are held as distinct from these concepts. The UMBEL ontology is a coherently organized structure (or reference \"backbone\") of these Reference Concepts. ".
- Society definition "This category includes concepts related to political systems, laws, rules or cultural mores governing societal or community behavior, or doctrinal, faith or religious bases or entities (such as gods, angels, totems) governing spiritual human matters. Culture, Issues, beliefs and various activisms (most -isms) are included ".
- StructuredInfo definition "This information SuperType is for all kinds of structured information and datasets, including compute programs, databases, files, Web pages and structured data that can be presented in tabular form ".
- SuperType definition "SuperTypes are a collection of (mostly) similar Reference Concepts. Most of the SuperType classes have been designed to be (mostly) disjoint from the other SuperType classes. SuperTypes thus provide a higher-level of clustering and organization of Reference Concepts for use in user interfaces and for reasoning purposes.".
- Time definition "This SuperType is for specific time or date or period (such as eras, or days, weeks, months type intervals) references in various formats ".
- TopicsCategories definition "This largely subject-oriented SuperType is a means for using controlled vocabularies and classification schemes for characterizing what content \"is about\". The key constituents of this category are Types, Classifications, Concepts, CCC, and controlled vocabularies ".
- VisualInfo definition "any still image or picture or streaming video human work, with or without audio. Examples include graphics, pictures, movies, TV shows, individual shows from a TV show, etc. ".
- Workplaces definition "These are various workplaces and areas of human activities, ranging from single person workstations to large aggregations of people (but which are not formal political entities) ".
- WrittenInfo definition "This SuperType includes any general material written by humans including books, blogs, articles, manuscripts, but any written information conveyed via text.".
- isRelatedTo definition "Check the definition of umbel:isAbout for the definition of this property; isRelatedTo is the inverse property of isAbout. ".
- Agent definition "This class comprises people, either individually or in groups, who have the\npotential to perform intentional actions for which they can be held responsible.".
- EuropeanaObject definition "Any object that is the result of Europeana’s activities".
- Event definition "An event is a change \"of states in cultural, social or physical systems,\n regardless of scale, brought about by a series or group of coherent physical,\ncultural, technological or legal phenomena\" (E5 Event in CIDOC CRM) or a \"set of coherent phenomena or cultural manifestations bounded in time and space\" (E4 Period in CIDOC CRM)".
- InformationResource definition "An information resource is a resource whose essential characteristics can be conveyed in a single message. It can be associated with a URI, it can have a representation, for example: a text is an InformationResource.".
- NonInformationResource definition "All resources that are not information resources.".
- PhysicalThing definition "A persistent physical item such as a painting, a building, a book or a stone.\nPersons are not items. This class represents Cultural Heritage Objects known to Europeana to be physical things (such as Mona Lisa) as well as all physical things Europeana refers to in the descriptions of Cultural Heritage Objects (such as the Rosetta Stone).".
- Place definition "An \"extent in space, in particular on the surface of the earth, in the pure sense of physics: independent from temporal phenomena and matter\" (CIDOC CRM)".
- ProvidedCHO definition "This class comprises the Cultural Heritage objects that Europeana collects descriptions about.".
- TimeSpan definition "The class of \"abstract temporal extents, in the sense of Galilean physics,\n having a beginning, an end and a duration\" (CIDOC CRM)".
- WebResource definition "Information Resources that have at least one Web Representation and at least\na URI.".
- aggregatedCHO definition "This property associates an ORE aggregation with the cultural heritage object(s) (CHO for short) it is about.".
- begin definition "This property denotes the start date of a period of time.".
- end definition "This property denotes the end date of a period of time.".
- happenedAt definition "This property associates an event with the place at which the event\nhappened.".
- hasMet definition "edm:hasMet relates a resource with the objects or phenomena that have happened to or have happened together with the resource under consideration. We can abstractly think of history and the present as a series of “meetings” between people and other things in space-time. Therefore we name this relationship as the things the object “has met” in the course of its existence. These meetings are events in the proper sense, in which other people and things participate in any role.".
- hasType definition "This property relates a resource with the concepts it belongs to in a suitable\ntype system such as MIME or any thesaurus that captures categories of objects in a given field (e.g., the “Objects” facet in Getty’s Art and Architecture Thesaurus). It does not capture aboutness.".
- hasView definition "This property relates a ORE aggregation about a CHO with a web resource\nproviding a view of that CHO. Examples of view are: a thumbnail, a textual\nabstract and a table of contents. The ORE aggregation may be a Europeana\nAggregation, in which case the view is an object owned by Europeana (i.e., an instance of edm:EuropeanaObject) or an aggregation contributed by a content provider. In order to capture both these cases, the domain of edm:hasView is ore:Aggregation and its range is edm:WebResource".
- isDerivativeOf definition "This property captures a narrower notion of derivation than edm:isSimilarTo, in the sense that it relates a resource to another one, obtained by reworking, reducing, expanding, parts or the whole contents of the former, and possibly adding some minor parts. Versions have an even narrower meaning, in that it requires common identity between the related resources. Translations, summaries, abstractions etc. do not qualify as versions, but do qualify as derivatives.".
- isRelatedTo definition "edm:isRelatedTo is the most general contextual property in EDM. Contextual\nproperties have typically to do either with the things that have happened to or together with the object under consideration, or what the object refers to by its shape, form or features in a figural or encoded form. For sake of simplicity, we include in the contextual relationships also the scholarly classification, which may have either to do with the role and cultural connections of the object in the past, or its kind of structure, substance or contents as it can be verified at present.".
- isSimilarTo definition "The most generic derivation property, covering also the case of questionable derivation. Is Similar To asserts that parts of the contents of one resource exhibit common features with respect to ideas, shapes, structures, colors, words, plots, topics with the contents of the related resource. Those common features may be attributed to a common origin or influence (in particular for derivation), but also to more generic cultural or psychological factors.".