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• Xi'an_Incident abstract "The Xi'an Incident of December 1936 (traditional Chinese: 西安事變; simplified Chinese: 西安事变; pinyin: Xī'ān Shìbìan), an important turning point in Chinese modern history, took place in the city of Xi'an during the Chinese Civil War between the ruling Kuomintang (KMT) and the insurgent Chinese Communist Party and just before the Second Sino-Japanese War. On 12 December 1936, Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek, the leader of the Kuomintang, was arrested by Marshal Zhang Xueliang, a former warlord of Manchuria, and Commander of the North Eastern Army who had fought against the Japanese occupation of Manchuria and subsequent expansion into Inner Mongolia by the Japanese and troops of the puppet state of Manchukuo that had been created in Manchuria.The incident led to a truce between the Nationalists and the Communists so as to form a united front against the threat posed by Japan. Some facts about the incident still remain unclear today as most of those involved died without revealing details. Before the Xi'an Incident, the Chinese Communist Party had established itself in Shaanxi province following being driven from Jiangxi and other regions in southern China in 1934. Japan had invaded northeast China in 1931, only coming to a temporary halt in 1933 after having captured Rehe Province. Chiang Kai-shek's response to the invasion had been weak, and he had failed to support commanders such as Marshal Zhang, who had fought back to halt Japan's advance.He Yingqin, a pro-Japanese senior general in the Kuomintang, was preparing to lead military forces to Xi'an from the KMT capital, Nanjing at the time of the incident. This appeared to be putting more of northern China at risk of conquest by the Japanese, something which was to come true in 1937. Some believe the steps taken by Marshal Zhang were inspired by the Soviets, but there were sufficient grounds for Zhang and Yang Hucheng to act on their own behalf in order to develop an effective resistance to the Japanese invasion.The Xi'an Incident is seen as turning point for the Chinese Communist Party, as before the incident the party itself was facing a new round of assaults by Kuomintang forces. Chinese nationalism had been roused by the Japanese invasion, but potential Chinese resistance was strengthened by the Xi'an Incident, leading to the United Front of Kuomintang and the Chinese Communist Party. Ultimately it would benefit the Chinese Communists once the Chinese Civil War revived after the defeat of Japan in 1945. However, Joseph Stalin always remained ambivalent in his support of the Chinese Communist Party and he and its leader Mao Zedong became hostile to each other by the early 1950s.".
• Xi'an_Incident thumbnail Xi_an_incident.JPG?width=300.
• Xi'an_Incident wikiPageExternalLink xian.
• Xi'an_Incident wikiPageExternalLink 24830.html.
• Xi'an_Incident wikiPageExternalLink 04582.htm.
• Xi'an_Incident wikiPageExternalLink A0170.htm.
• Xi'an_Incident wikiPageID "155418".
• Xi'an_Incident wikiPageRevisionID "601011550".
• Xi'an_Incident c "蒋孝先".
• Xi'an_Incident c "邵元冲".
• Xi'an_Incident first "t".
• Xi'an_Incident hasPhotoCollection Xi'an_Incident.
• Xi'an_Incident links "no".
• Xi'an_Incident p "Xī'ān Shìbìan".
• Xi'an_Incident s "西安事变".
• Xi'an_Incident t "西安事變".
• Xi'an_Incident subject Category:1936_in_China.
• Xi'an_Incident subject Category:Chinese_Civil_War.
• Xi'an_Incident subject Category:History_of_Xi'an.
• Xi'an_Incident point "34.266666666666666 108.93333333333334".
• Xi'an_Incident type Event.
• Xi'an_Incident type MilitaryConflict.
• Xi'an_Incident type SocietalEvent.
• Xi'an_Incident type Event.
• Xi'an_Incident type Event.
• Xi'an_Incident type Thing.
• Xi'an_Incident type SpatialThing.
• Xi'an_Incident comment "The Xi'an Incident of December 1936 (traditional Chinese: 西安事變; simplified Chinese: 西安事变; pinyin: Xī'ān Shìbìan), an important turning point in Chinese modern history, took place in the city of Xi'an during the Chinese Civil War between the ruling Kuomintang (KMT) and the insurgent Chinese Communist Party and just before the Second Sino-Japanese War.".
• Xi'an_Incident label "Accord de Xi'an".
• Xi'an_Incident label "Incidente de Xi'an".
• Xi'an_Incident label "Incidente de Xi’an".
• Xi'an_Incident label "Incydent Xi’an".
• Xi'an_Incident label "Xi'an Incident".
• Xi'an_Incident label "Zwischenfall von Xi’an".
• Xi'an_Incident label "Сианьский инцидент".
• Xi'an_Incident label "西安事件".
• Xi'an_Incident label "西安事变".
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs Sianský_incident.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs Zwischenfall_von_Xi’an.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs Incidente_de_Xi'an.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs Accord_de_Xi'an.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs Insiden_Xi'an.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs 西安事件.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs 시안_사건.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs Incydent_Xi’an.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs Incidente_de_Xi’an.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs m.014c3l.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs Q244941.
• Xi'an_Incident sameAs Q244941.
• Xi'an_Incident lat "34.266666666666666".
• Xi'an_Incident long "108.93333333333334".
• Xi'an_Incident wasDerivedFrom Xi'an_Incident?oldid=601011550.
• Xi'an_Incident depiction Xi_an_incident.JPG.
• Xi'an_Incident isPrimaryTopicOf Xi'an_Incident.