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- 1982_Lebanon_War abstract "The 1982 Lebanon War (Arabic: الاجتياح, Al-ijtiyāḥ, "the invasion"), (Hebrew: מלחמת לבנון הראשונה, Milhemet Levanon Harishona, "the first Lebanon war"), called Operation Peace for Galilee (Hebrew: מבצע שלום הגליל, or מבצע של"ג Mivtsa Shlom HaGalil or Mivtsa Sheleg) by Israel, and later known in Israel as the Lebanon War and First Lebanon War, began on 6 June 1982, when the Israel Defense Forces invaded southern Lebanon. The Government of Israel launched the military operation after the Abu Nidal Organization's assassination attempt against Israel's ambassador to the United Kingdom, Shlomo Argov, which was used by Israel's prime minister Menachem Begin as justification for the invasion. This justification for the Lebanon invasion by Israel has been criticized, given the 1974 split between the Abu Nidal Organisation and Arafat's PLO, that Abu Nidal was Arafat's mortal Palestinian enemy, that at the time its agents were also seeking to assassinate Fatah officials, and that it was based in Syria and not in Lebanon.By expelling the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), removing Syrian influence over Lebanon, and installing a pro-Israeli Christian government led by Bachir Gemayel, Israel hoped to sign a treaty which Menachem Begin promised would give Israel "forty years of peace". However, the long occupation that followed Israel's 1982 invasion had repercussions for Israel with Hezbollah being conceived to fight the Israeli occupation.After attacking the PLO – as well as Syrian, leftist, and Muslim Lebanese forces – Israel occupied southern Lebanon, eventually surrounding the PLO and elements of the Syrian army. Surrounded in West Beirut and subjected to heavy bombardment, the PLO forces and their allies negotiated passage from Lebanon with the aid of United States Special Envoy Philip Habib and the protection of international peacekeepers. The PLO, under the chairmanship of Yasser Arafat, had relocated its headquarters to Tripoli in June 1982.However, following the assassination of Lebanese President Bachir Gemayel, Israel's position in Beirut became untenable and the signing of a peace treaty became increasingly unlikely. Outrage following Israel's role in the Phalangist-perpetrated Sabra and Shatila massacre, of mostly Palestinians and Lebanese Shiites, and Israeli popular disillusionment with the war would lead to a gradual withdrawal from Beirut to southern Lebanon, which was initiated following the 17 May Agreement and Syria's change of attitude towards the PLO. After Israel had left most of Lebanon, the War of the Camps broke out between Lebanese factions, the PLO and Syria, in which Syria fought its former Palestinian allies. At the same time, Shi'a militant groups began consolidating and waging a low-intensity guerrilla war over the Israeli occupation of southern Lebanon, leading to 18 years of low-scale armed conflict. The Lebanese Civil War would continue until 1990, at which point Syria had established complete dominance over Lebanon.".
- 1982_Lebanon_War causalties "Israel: 657 dead, 3,887 wounded".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "* ASALA".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "* Al-Tawhid".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "* Islamic Amal".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "* PKK".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "* Phalange".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "* al-Tanzim".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "22px|border Amal".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "22px|border SLA".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "23px|border Al-Mourabitoun".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "23px|border PLO".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Hezbollah".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Jammoul".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Lebanese Front".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Less prominent groups:".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Supported by:".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Syria".
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Abbas_al-Musawi.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Ariel_Sharon.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Bachir_Gemayel.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander David_Ivry.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Elias_Atallah.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Elie_Hobeika.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Fadi_Frem.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Fawzi_Mahfuz.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander George_Hawi.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Hafez_al-Assad.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Ibrahim_Kulaylat.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Inaam_Raad.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Mahsum_Korkmaz.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Menachem_Begin.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Monte_Melkonian.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Muhsin_Ibrahim.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Murat_Karay%C4%B1lan.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Mustafa_Tlass.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Nabih_Berri.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Rafael_Eitan.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Ragheb_Harb.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Saad_Haddad.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Said_Shaaban.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Yasser_Arafat.
- 1982_Lebanon_War commander Ze'ev_Almog.
- 1982_Lebanon_War date "1982-06-06".
- 1982_Lebanon_War isPartOfMilitaryConflict Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict.
- 1982_Lebanon_War isPartOfMilitaryConflict Lebanese_Civil_War.
- 1982_Lebanon_War place Lebanon.
- 1982_Lebanon_War result "* Collapse of Maronite-Israeli alliance, failure to achieve Lebanese-Israeli peace".
- 1982_Lebanon_War result "* Continued conflict between Israel and Hezbollah over South Lebanon".
- 1982_Lebanon_War result "* Increased Syrian influence in Lebanon".
- 1982_Lebanon_War result "* PLO expulsion from Lebanon".
- 1982_Lebanon_War result "Israeli military victory".
- 1982_Lebanon_War result "Israeli strategic failure".
- 1982_Lebanon_War result "Syria increased political control over Lebanon".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "1,500 APCs".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "100 anti-aircraft guns".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "125 SAM batteries".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "15,000 troops".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "150 APCs".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "22,000 troops".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "250+ anti-aircraft guns".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "30,000 troops".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "300 APCs".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "300 artillery pieces".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "350+ artillery pieces".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "352 tanks".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "450 aircraft".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "5,000 troops".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "634 aircraft".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "78,000 troops".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "80 tanks".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "800 tanks".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "97 tanks".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "Israel:".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "LF:".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "PLO:".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "SLA:".
- 1982_Lebanon_War strength "Syria:".
- 1982_Lebanon_War territory South_Lebanon_Army.
- 1982_Lebanon_War territory South_Lebanon_security_belt.
- 1982_Lebanon_War thumbnail Lebanese_Army,_Beirut,_Lebanon_1982.jpg?width=300.
- 1982_Lebanon_War wikiPageExternalLink books?id=z99HgBsKp3sC&pg=PA35.
- 1982_Lebanon_War wikiPageExternalLink 14-Ariel-Sharon-Biography-1982-The-Lebanon-War.shtml.
- 1982_Lebanon_War wikiPageExternalLink 1065945.html.
- 1982_Lebanon_War wikiPageExternalLink civi2.html.
- 1982_Lebanon_War wikiPageExternalLink 0,7340,L-3284684,00.html.
- 1982_Lebanon_War wikiPageID "181820".
- 1982_Lebanon_War wikiPageRevisionID "606609270".
- 1982_Lebanon_War caption "Lebanese troops in Beirut, 1982".
- 1982_Lebanon_War casualties "Civilians: See [[#Casualties".
- 1982_Lebanon_War casualties "Israel: 657 dead, 3,887 wounded".
- 1982_Lebanon_War casualties "See [[#Casualties".
- 1982_Lebanon_War casualties "Syrian & Palestinian combatants:".
- 1982_Lebanon_War casus "1960.0".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "22".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "23".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Hezbollah".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Jammoul".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Lebanese Front * Phalange * al-Tanzim 22px|border SLA".
- 1982_Lebanon_War combatant "Supported by: Less prominent groups: * Islamic Amal * ASALA * Al-Tawhid * PKK".