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- 613_commandments abstract "The tradition that 613 commandments (Hebrew: תרי"ג מצוות: taryag mitzvot, "613 Mitzvot") is the number of mitzvot in the Torah, first occurred in the 3rd Century CE, when Rabbi Simlai mentioned it in a sermon that is recorded in Talmud Makkot 23b.These principles of Biblical law are sometimes called connections or commandments (mitzvot) and referred to collectively as the "Law of Moses" (Torat Mosheh, תורת משה), "Mosaic Law," "Sinaitic Law," or simply "the Law". The word mitzvot is plural; singular is mitzvah.Although there have been many attempts to codify and enumerate the commandments contained in the Torah, the traditional view is based on Maimonides' enumeration. The 613 commandments are "positive commandments", to perform an act (mitzvot aseh), and "negative commandments", to abstain from certain acts (mitzvot lo taaseh). The negative commandments number 365, which coincides with the number of days in the solar year, and the positive commandments number 248, a number ascribed to the number of bones and main organs in the human body (Babylonian Talmud, Makkot 23b-24a). Though the number 613 is mentioned in the Talmud, its real significance increased in later medieval rabbinic literature, including many works listing or arranged by the mitzvot. Three types of negative commandments fall under the yehareg ve'al ya'avor, meaning "One should let oneself be killed rather than violate it". These are murder, idolatry, and forbidden sexual relations.The 613 mitzvot have been divided into three general categories. A category of mitzvot are called Mishpatim. These include commandments that are deemed to be self-evident, such as not to murder or not to steal. Another category of mitzvot are called Edot ("testimonies"). They stand as testimonies in religious branches of Judaism. For example, the Shabbath is said to testify to the story that Hashem created the world in six days and rested on the seventh day and declared it holy. A third category of mitzvot are called Chukim. These commandments have no known rationale, and are perceived as pure manifestations of the Divine will.Many of the mitzvot cannot be observed now, following the destruction of the Second Temple, although they still retain religious significance. According to one standard reckoning, there are 77 positive and 194 negative commandments that can be observed today, of which there are 26 commands that apply only within the Land of Israel. Furthermore, there are some time-related commandments from which women are exempt (examples include shofar, sukkah, lulav, tzitzit and tefillin). Some depend on the special status of a person in Judaism (such as kohanim), while others apply only to men and others only to women.".
- 613_commandments thumbnail WLANL_-_MicheleLovesArt_-_Joods_Historisch_Museum_-_Schilderij_Voerman_(1111).jpg?width=300.
- 613_commandments wikiPageExternalLink 973.
- 613_commandments wikiPageExternalLink 613.htm.
- 613_commandments wikiPageExternalLink 613_mitzvot.html.
- 613_commandments wikiPageExternalLink rambam613mitzvot.asp.
- 613_commandments wikiPageID "166133".
- 613_commandments wikiPageRevisionID "591037007".
- 613_commandments date "March 2011".
- 613_commandments hasPhotoCollection 613_commandments.
- 613_commandments reason "Marrying such a person is mandatory?".
- 613_commandments subject Category:Commandments.
- 613_commandments subject Category:Jewish_law_and_rituals.
- 613_commandments subject Category:Mitzvoth.
- 613_commandments comment "The tradition that 613 commandments (Hebrew: תרי"ג מצוות: taryag mitzvot, "613 Mitzvot") is the number of mitzvot in the Torah, first occurred in the 3rd Century CE, when Rabbi Simlai mentioned it in a sermon that is recorded in Talmud Makkot 23b.These principles of Biblical law are sometimes called connections or commandments (mitzvot) and referred to collectively as the "Law of Moses" (Torat Mosheh, תורת משה), "Mosaic Law," "Sinaitic Law," or simply "the Law".".
- 613_commandments label "613 Mitzvot".
- 613_commandments label "613 commandements".
- 613_commandments label "613 commandments".
- 613_commandments label "613 mandamentos".
- 613_commandments label "613 mitswot".
- 613_commandments label "613 заповедей".
- 613_commandments label "613のミツワー".
- 613_commandments label "613條戒律".
- 613_commandments sameAs 613_micvot.
- 613_commandments sameAs 613_commandements.
- 613_commandments sameAs 613_mitzvot.
- 613_commandments sameAs 613_Mitzvot.
- 613_commandments sameAs 613のミツワー.
- 613_commandments sameAs 613_mitswot.
- 613_commandments sameAs 613_mandamentos.
- 613_commandments sameAs m.0164th.
- 613_commandments sameAs Q1637842.
- 613_commandments sameAs Q1637842.
- 613_commandments wasDerivedFrom 613_commandments?oldid=591037007.
- 613_commandments depiction WLANL_-_MicheleLovesArt_-_Joods_Historisch_Museum_-_Schilderij_Voerman_(1111).jpg.
- 613_commandments isPrimaryTopicOf 613_commandments.