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- Abductive_reasoning abstract "Abductionis a form of logical inference that goes from observation to a hypothesis that accounts for the reliable data (observation) and seeks to explain relevant evidence. The American philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce (1839–1914) first introduced the term as "guessing". Peirce said that to abduce a hypothetical explanation from an observed surprising circumstance is to surmise that may be true because then would be a matter of course. Thus, to abduce from involves determining that is sufficient (or nearly sufficient), but not necessary, for .For example, the lawn is wet. But if it rained last night, then it would be unsurprising that the lawn is wet. Therefore, by abductive reasoning, the possibility that it rained last night is reasonable (but note that Peirce did not remain convinced that a single logical form covers all abduction). Moreover, abducing rain last night from the observation of the wet lawn can lead to a false conclusion. In this example, dew, lawn sprinklers, or some other process may have resulted in the wet lawn, even in the absence of rain.Peirce argues that good abductive reasoning from P to Q involves not simply a determination that, e.g., Q is sufficient for P, but also that Q is among the most economical explanations for P. Simplification and economy both call for that "leap" of abduction.In abductive reasoning, unlike in deductive reasoning, the premises do not guarantee the conclusion. One can understand abductive reasoning as "inference to the best explanation".The fields of law, computer science, and artificial intelligence research renewed interest in the subject of abduction. Diagnostic expert systems frequently employ abduction.".
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink abduction.html.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink martin.html.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink TRA.2008.44.3.446.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink ARTICLES.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink issue6.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink 96abkl.pdf.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink plato.stanford.edu.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink peirce.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink dia.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink translate?js=n&layout=2&eotf=1&sl=de&tl=en&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abduktionsforschung.de%2Fabduktionsforschung.html.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink ~wirth.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink www.abduktionsforschung.de.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink awbrey.html.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink Logic_of_EDA.html.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink research.html.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink semi.2005.2005.issue-153-1-4.xml.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink dictionary.html.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink epap_peir1.htm.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink abduction.html.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageExternalLink abduction.html.
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageID "60459".
- Abductive_reasoning wikiPageRevisionID "606808590".
- Abductive_reasoning hasPhotoCollection Abductive_reasoning.
- Abductive_reasoning subject Category:Belief_revision.
- Abductive_reasoning subject Category:Charles_Sanders_Peirce.
- Abductive_reasoning subject Category:Epistemology.
- Abductive_reasoning subject Category:Logic_and_statistics.
- Abductive_reasoning subject Category:Reasoning.
- Abductive_reasoning comment "Abductionis a form of logical inference that goes from observation to a hypothesis that accounts for the reliable data (observation) and seeks to explain relevant evidence. The American philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce (1839–1914) first introduced the term as "guessing". Peirce said that to abduce a hypothetical explanation from an observed surprising circumstance is to surmise that may be true because then would be a matter of course.".
- Abductive_reasoning label "Abductie (filosofie)".
- Abductive_reasoning label "Abduction (épistémologie)".
- Abductive_reasoning label "Abductive reasoning".
- Abductive_reasoning label "Abduktion".
- Abductive_reasoning label "Abduzione".
- Abductive_reasoning label "Abdução (lógica filosófica)".
- Abductive_reasoning label "Razonamiento abductivo".
- Abductive_reasoning label "Rozumowanie abdukcyjne".
- Abductive_reasoning label "Абдукция (логика)".
- Abductive_reasoning label "アブダクション".
- Abductive_reasoning label "溯因推理".
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs Abduktion.
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs Razonamiento_abductivo.
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs Abduction_(épistémologie).
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs Abduzione.
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs アブダクション.
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs 귀추법.
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs Abductie_(filosofie).
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs Rozumowanie_abdukcyjne.
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs Abdução_(lógica_filosófica).
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs m.0gf74.
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs Q308495.
- Abductive_reasoning sameAs Q308495.
- Abductive_reasoning wasDerivedFrom Abductive_reasoning?oldid=606808590.
- Abductive_reasoning isPrimaryTopicOf Abductive_reasoning.