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- Aboriginal_Tasmanian abstract "The Aboriginal Tasmanians (Tasmanian: Parlevar or Palawa) were the indigenous people of the Australian state of Tasmania, located south of the mainland. Before British colonisation in 1803, there were an estimated 3,000–15,000 Parlevar. A number of historians point to introduced disease as the major cause of the destruction of the full-blooded Aboriginal population. Geoffrey Blainey wrote that by 1830 in Tasmania: "Disease had killed most of them but warfare and private violence had also been devastating." Other historians regard the Black War as one of the earliest recorded modern genocides. Benjamin Madley wrote: "Despite over 170 years of debate over who or what was responsible for this near-extinction, no consensus exists on its origins, process, or whether or not it was genocide" however, using the "UN definition, sufficient evidence exists to designate the Tasmanian catastrophe genocide."By 1833, George Augustus Robinson, sponsored by Lieutenant Governor George Arthur, had persuaded the approximately 200 surviving Aboriginal Tasmanians to surrender themselves with assurances that they would be protected, provided for and eventually have their lands returned to them. These 'assurances' were in fact lies - promises made to the survivors that played on their desperate hopes for reunification with lost family and community members. The assurances were given by Robinson solely to remove the Aboriginal people from mainland Van Diemen's Land. The survivors were moved to Wybalenna Aboriginal Establishment on Flinders Island, where diseases continued to reduce their numbers even further. In 1847, the last 47 living inhabitants of Wybalenna were transferred to Oyster Cove, south of Hobart. Two individuals, Trugernanner (1812–1876) and Fanny Cochrane Smith (1834–1905), are separately considered to have been the last people solely of Tasmanian descent.All of the Indigenous Tasmanian languages have been lost. Currently, there are some efforts to reconstruct a language from the available wordlists. Today, some thousands of people living in Tasmania and elsewhere can trace part of their ancestry to the Parlevar, since a number of Parlevar women were abducted, most commonly by the sealers living on smaller islands in Bass Strait; some women were traded or bartered for; and a number voluntarily associated themselves with European sealers and settlers and bore children. Those members of the modern-day descendant community who trace their ancestry to Aboriginal Tasmanians have mostly European ancestry, and did not keep the traditional Parlevar culture.Other Aboriginal groups within Tasmania use the language words from the area where they are living and/or have lived for many generations uninterrupted. Many aspects of the Aboriginal Tasmanian culture are continually practised in various parts of the state and the islands of the Bass Strait.[citation needed]".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian language Tasmanian_languages.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian populationPlace Australia.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian populationPlace Tasmania.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian thumbnail Truganini_and_last_4_tasmanian_aborigines.jpg?width=300.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink ?page_id=146.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink 1034561211169.html.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink guide018.htm.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink transcript_1286.asp.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink blainey.htm.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink article_view.php?article_id=252.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink s746130.htm.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink f6fa372655dcc15fca256c3200241893?OpenDocument.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink www.antar.org.au.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink default.asp.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink tas.html.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink display?irn=60245.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink www.reconciliationaustralia.org.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink index.htm.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageExternalLink Tasmanian.html.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageID "240307".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wikiPageRevisionID "604987821".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian group "Palawa".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian group "Parlevar".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian hasPhotoCollection Aboriginal_Tasmanian.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian langs "English; formerly Tasmanian languages".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian subject Category:Aborigines_in_Tasmania.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian subject Category:Australian_Aboriginal_culture.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian subject Category:Australian_Aboriginal_peoples.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian subject Category:Australoid_type.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian subject Category:Extinct_ethnic_groups.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian subject Category:Tasmania.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian type EthnicGroup.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian type Collective.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian comment "The Aboriginal Tasmanians (Tasmanian: Parlevar or Palawa) were the indigenous people of the Australian state of Tasmania, located south of the mainland. Before British colonisation in 1803, there were an estimated 3,000–15,000 Parlevar. A number of historians point to introduced disease as the major cause of the destruction of the full-blooded Aboriginal population.".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "Aborigeni della Tasmania".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "Aboriginal Tasmanian".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "Aborigènes de Tasmanie".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "Aborygeni tasmańscy".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "Aborígene tasmaniano".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "Aborígenes de Tasmania".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "Tasmanier".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "Tasmaniërs".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "Тасманийцы".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian label "塔斯馬尼亞原住民".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Tasmánci_(domorodci).
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Tasmanier.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Aborígenes_de_Tasmania.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Aborigènes_de_Tasmanie.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Aborigin_Tasmania.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Aborigeni_della_Tasmania.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Tasmaniërs.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Aborygeni_tasmańscy.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Aborígene_tasmaniano.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs m.01jvvt.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Q265730.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian sameAs Q265730.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian wasDerivedFrom Aboriginal_Tasmanian?oldid=604987821.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian depiction Truganini_and_last_4_tasmanian_aborigines.jpg.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian isPrimaryTopicOf Aboriginal_Tasmanian.
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian name "Palawa".
- Aboriginal_Tasmanian name "Parlevar".