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- Alanine_cycle abstract "The alanine cycle is quite similar to the Cori cycle. When muscles produce lactate during times of decreased oxygen, they also produce alanine. This alanine is shuttled to the liver where it is used to make glucose. The alanine cycle is less productive than the Cori cycle, which uses lactate, since a byproduct of energy production from alanine is production of urea. Removal of the urea is energy-dependent, requiring four "high-energy" phosphate bonds (3 ATP hydrolyzed to 2 ADP and one AMP), thus the net ATP produced is less than that found in the Cori cycle. However, unlike in the Cori cycle, NADH is conserved because lactate is not formed. This allows for it to be oxidized via the electron transport chain. This pathway requires the presence of alanine aminotransferase, which is restricted to tissues such as muscle, liver, and the intestine. Therefore, this pathway is used instead of the Cori cycle only when an aminotransferase is present and when there is a need to transfer ammonia to the liver.Alanine cycle also serves other purposes: Recycles carbon skeletons between muscle and liver Transports ammonium to the liver and is converted into urea.".
- Alanine_cycle thumbnail Cori_&_Alanine_Cycle_edited_by_wrekodara.svg?width=300.
- Alanine_cycle wikiPageExternalLink alaninecycle.
- Alanine_cycle wikiPageExternalLink figure14m.jpg.
- Alanine_cycle wikiPageID "3945314".
- Alanine_cycle wikiPageRevisionID "577482379".
- Alanine_cycle hasPhotoCollection Alanine_cycle.
- Alanine_cycle subject Category:Metabolic_pathways.
- Alanine_cycle type AnimalTissue105267548.
- Alanine_cycle type BodyPart105220461.
- Alanine_cycle type MetabolicPathways.
- Alanine_cycle type NervePathway105475878.
- Alanine_cycle type NervousTissue105296775.
- Alanine_cycle type Part109385911.
- Alanine_cycle type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Alanine_cycle type Thing100002452.
- Alanine_cycle type Tissue105267345.
- Alanine_cycle type WhiteMatter105483677.
- Alanine_cycle comment "The alanine cycle is quite similar to the Cori cycle. When muscles produce lactate during times of decreased oxygen, they also produce alanine. This alanine is shuttled to the liver where it is used to make glucose. The alanine cycle is less productive than the Cori cycle, which uses lactate, since a byproduct of energy production from alanine is production of urea.".
- Alanine_cycle label "Alanine cycle".
- Alanine_cycle label "Ciclo da glicose-alanina".
- Alanine_cycle label "Ciclo de Cahill".
- Alanine_cycle label "Cykl glukozowo-alaninowy".
- Alanine_cycle label "グルコース-アラニン回路".
- Alanine_cycle label "丙氨酸循环".
- Alanine_cycle sameAs Alaninový_cyklus.
- Alanine_cycle sameAs Ciclo_de_Cahill.
- Alanine_cycle sameAs Lintasan_alanina.
- Alanine_cycle sameAs グルコース-アラニン回路.
- Alanine_cycle sameAs Cykl_glukozowo-alaninowy.
- Alanine_cycle sameAs Ciclo_da_glicose-alanina.
- Alanine_cycle sameAs m.0b8078.
- Alanine_cycle sameAs Q1946880.
- Alanine_cycle sameAs Q1946880.
- Alanine_cycle sameAs Alanine_cycle.
- Alanine_cycle wasDerivedFrom Alanine_cycle?oldid=577482379.
- Alanine_cycle depiction Cori_&_Alanine_Cycle_edited_by_wrekodara.svg.
- Alanine_cycle isPrimaryTopicOf Alanine_cycle.