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• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon abstract "Alfonso III (1265, in Valencia – 18 June 1291), called the Liberal (el Liberal) or the Free (also "the Frank," from el Franc), was the King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona (as Alfons II) from 1285. He conquered the Kingdom of Majorca between his succession and 1287.He was a son of Peter III of Aragon and Constance of Sicily, daughter and heiress of Manfred of Sicily. His maternal grandmother Beatrice of Savoy was a daughter of Amadeus IV of Savoy and Anne of Burgundy.Soon after assuming the throne, he conducted a campaign to reincorporate the Balearic Islands into the Kingdom of Aragon - which had been lost due to the division of the kingdom by his grandfather, James I of Aragon. Thus in 1285 he declared war on his uncle, James II of Majorca, and conquered both Majorca (1285) and Ibiza (1286), effectively reassuming suzerainty over the Kingdom of Majorca. He followed this with the conquest of Minorca - until then, an autonomous Muslim state (Manûrqa) within the Kingdom of Majorca - on 17 January 1287, the anniversary of which now serves as Minorca's national holiday.He initially sought to maintain Aragonese control over Sicily early in his reign by supporting the claims to the island of his brother, James II of Aragon. However, he later pressed his brother to retract the claims and instead supported the claim from the Papal States.His reign was marred by a constitutional struggle with the Aragonese nobles, which eventually culminated in the articles of the Union of Aragon - the so-called "Magna Carta of Aragon", which devolved several key royal powers into the hands of lesser nobles. His inability to resist the demands of his nobles was to leave a heritage of disunity in Aragon and further dissent amongst the nobility, who increasingly saw little reason to respect the throne, and brought the Kingdom of Aragon close to anarchy.During his lifetime a dynastic marriage with Princess Eleanor of England, daughter of King Edward I of England, was arranged. However Alfonso died before meeting his bride. He died at the age of 26 in 1291, and was buried in the Franciscan convent in Barcelona; since 1852 his remains have been buried in Barcelona Cathedral.Dante Alighieri, in the Divine Comedy, recounts that he saw Alfonso's spirit seated outside the gates of Purgatory with the other monarchs whom Dante blamed for the chaotic political state of Europe during the 13th century.".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon activeYearsEndYear "1291".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon activeYearsStartYear "1285".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon birthDate "1265".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon birthPlace Valencia.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon birthYear "1265".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon deathDate "1291-06-18".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon deathPlace Barcelona.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon deathYear "1291".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon parent Constance_of_Sicily,_Queen_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon parent Peter_III_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon predecessor Peter_III_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon successor James_II_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon thumbnail Jaume_Mateu_-_Alfons_II_the_Liberal_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg?width=300.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon wikiPageID "1683".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon wikiPageRevisionID "588162495".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon after James_II_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon before Peter_III_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon birthDate "1265".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon birthPlace Valencia.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon burialPlace "Barcelona Cathedral; prev. Convent de San Francisco, Barcelona".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon coronation "1286-02-02".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon coronation "1286-04-09".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon dateOfBirth "1265".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon dateOfDeath "1291-06-18".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon deathDate "1291-06-18".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon deathPlace Barcelona.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon father Peter_III_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon hasPhotoCollection Alfonso_III_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon house House_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon mother Constance_of_Sicily,_Queen_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon name "Alfonso 03 Of Aragon".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon name "Alfonso III".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon predecessor Peter_III_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon reign "1285".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon religion Catholic_Church.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon rows "3".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon rows "4".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon shortDescription "King of Aragon".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon succession "King of Aragon, Valencia and Count of Barcelona".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon successor James_II_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon title Count_of_Barcelona.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon title List_of_Aragonese_monarchs.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon title List_of_Valencian_monarchs.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon title List_of_monarchs_of_Majorca.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon title "(by conquest; still disputed with James II)".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon years "1285".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon years "1286".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon description "King of Aragon".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon description "King of Aragon".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:1265_births.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:1291_deaths.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:Aragonese_infantes.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:Aragonese_monarchs.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:Burials_at_the_Cathedral_of_Santa_Eulalia.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:Christians_of_the_Aragonese_Crusade.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:Counts_of_Barcelona.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:House_of_Aragon.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:People_from_Valencia.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:Roman_Catholic_monarchs.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon subject Category:Valencian_monarchs.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type AragoneseMonarchs.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Aristocrat109807754.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type CausalAgent100007347.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Communicator109610660.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Count109969218.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type CountsOfBarcelona.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type HeadOfState110164747.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Leader109623038.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type LivingThing100004258.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type MaleAristocrat110285135.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Negotiator110351874.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Noble110271677.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Object100002684.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Organism100004475.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type PeopleFromValencia.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Person100007846.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type PhysicalEntity100001930.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Representative110522035.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type RomanCatholicMonarchs.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Ruler110541229.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Sovereign110628644.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type ValencianMonarchs.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Whole100003553.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type YagoLegalActor.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type YagoLegalActorGeo.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Agent.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type BritishRoyalty.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Person.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Royalty.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Person.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Q215627.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Q5.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Agent.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type NaturalPerson.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Thing.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon type Person.
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon comment "Alfonso III (1265, in Valencia – 18 June 1291), called the Liberal (el Liberal) or the Free (also "the Frank," from el Franc), was the King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona (as Alfons II) from 1285. He conquered the Kingdom of Majorca between his succession and 1287.He was a son of Peter III of Aragon and Constance of Sicily, daughter and heiress of Manfred of Sicily.".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon label "Afonso III de Aragão".
• Alfonso_III_of_Aragon label "Alfons III Liberalny".

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