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- Artificial_cell abstract "An artificial cell or minimal cell is an engineered particle that mimics one or many functions of a biological cell. The term does not refer to a specific physical entity, but rather to the idea that certain functions or structures of biological cells can be replaced or supplemented with a synthetic entity. Often, artificial cells are biological or polymeric membranes which enclose biologically active materials. As such, nanoparticles, liposomes, polymersomes, microcapsules and a number of other particles have qualified as artificial cells. Micro-encapsulation allows for metabolism within the membrane, exchange of small molecules and prevention of passage of large substances across it. The main advantages of encapsulation include improved mimicry in the body, increased solubility of the cargo and decreased immune responses. Notably, artificial cells have been clinically successful in hemoperfusion.In the area of synthetic biology, a "living" artificial cell has been defined as a completely synthetically made cell that can capture energy, maintain ion gradients, contain macromolecules as well as store information and have the ability to mutate. Such a cell is not technically feasible yet, but a variation of an artificial cell has been created in which a completely synthetic genome was introduced to genomically emptied host cells. Although not completely artificial because the cytoplasmic components as well as the membrane from the host cell are kept, the engineered cell is under control of a man-made genome and is able to replicate.".
- Artificial_cell thumbnail Standard_and_drug_delivery_artificial_cells_.png?width=300.
- Artificial_cell wikiPageExternalLink ECCell.
- Artificial_cell wikiPageExternalLink www.MICREAgents.eu.
- Artificial_cell wikiPageExternalLink ecltech_j.
- Artificial_cell wikiPageExternalLink abb.
- Artificial_cell wikiPageExternalLink index.html.
- Artificial_cell wikiPageID "4630125".
- Artificial_cell wikiPageRevisionID "603952376".
- Artificial_cell hasPhotoCollection Artificial_cell.
- Artificial_cell subject Category:Cell_biology.
- Artificial_cell subject Category:Emerging_technologies.
- Artificial_cell subject Category:Synthetic_biology.
- Artificial_cell type Abstraction100002137.
- Artificial_cell type Act100030358.
- Artificial_cell type Activity100407535.
- Artificial_cell type Application100949134.
- Artificial_cell type EmergingTechnologies.
- Artificial_cell type Event100029378.
- Artificial_cell type Occupation100582388.
- Artificial_cell type Profession100609953.
- Artificial_cell type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Artificial_cell type Technology100949619.
- Artificial_cell type Use100947128.
- Artificial_cell type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Artificial_cell comment "An artificial cell or minimal cell is an engineered particle that mimics one or many functions of a biological cell. The term does not refer to a specific physical entity, but rather to the idea that certain functions or structures of biological cells can be replaced or supplemented with a synthetic entity. Often, artificial cells are biological or polymeric membranes which enclose biologically active materials.".
- Artificial_cell label "Artificial cell".
- Artificial_cell label "Cellule artificielle".
- Artificial_cell label "Célula artificial".
- Artificial_cell sameAs Célula_artificial.
- Artificial_cell sameAs Cellule_artificielle.
- Artificial_cell sameAs 인공_세포.
- Artificial_cell sameAs m.0cdjk1.
- Artificial_cell sameAs Q1176234.
- Artificial_cell sameAs Q1176234.
- Artificial_cell sameAs Artificial_cell.
- Artificial_cell wasDerivedFrom Artificial_cell?oldid=603952376.
- Artificial_cell depiction Standard_and_drug_delivery_artificial_cells_.png.
- Artificial_cell isPrimaryTopicOf Artificial_cell.