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- Bana_cathedral abstract "Bana or Banak(Armenian: Բանակ, bɑnɑk; Georgian: ბანა, bɑnɑ) is a ruined early medieval Orthodox cathedral in the Erzurum Province, northeastern Turkey, in what had formerly been a historical merchland known to Armenians as Tayk and to Georgians as Tao.In 302 BC, this territory become the part of the ancient Kingdom of Iberia under king Pharnavaz I[citation needed]. Shortly afterwards it formed part of the Kingdom of Armenia and in the 9th century AD returned to Georgia until the 17th century when the Ottomans annexed this territory. in 1825 Russian empire withdrew Ottomans and this territory become the part of Georgia within Russian empire. in 1921 Turkey invaded and occupied this territory and after that Tao-Klarjeti and Shavsheti are part of Turkey.This region was invaded and completely destroyed by the Arabs in the 7th century AD.Bana is a large tetraconch design, surrounded by a near-rotunda polygonal ambulatory and marked with a cylindrical drum. After the construction of this monastery by the Georgian king Adarnase II of Iberia in the 7th century the church was reconstructed by another Georgian ruler Adarnase IV of Iberia at some point between 881 and 923, and emerged in written records in the 11th-century Georgian chronicles. Henceforth, it was used as a royal cathedral by the Bagrationi dynasty until the Ottoman conquest of the area in the 16th century. The former cathedral was converted into a fortress by the Ottoman army during the Crimean War in the 1870th monastery was almost completely ruined during the Russo-Turkish war of 1877-78.".
- Bana_cathedral thumbnail BanaPenek_-_Oltu.jpg?width=300.
- Bana_cathedral wikiPageID "22647583".
- Bana_cathedral wikiPageRevisionID "573619729".
- Bana_cathedral architect "Kvirik from Bana".
- Bana_cathedral architectureStyle Architecture_of_Georgia_(country).
- Bana_cathedral architectureStyle Armenian_architecture.
- Bana_cathedral architectureType Church_(building).
- Bana_cathedral architectureType Monastery.
- Bana_cathedral buildingName "Bana".
- Bana_cathedral buildingName "Բանակ, ბანა".
- Bana_cathedral caption "The ruins of Bana cathedral in 2007".
- Bana_cathedral functionalStatus "Abandoned".
- Bana_cathedral hasPhotoCollection Bana_cathedral.
- Bana_cathedral heightMax "37.45m".
- Bana_cathedral latitude "40.668061".
- Bana_cathedral location Erzurum_Province.
- Bana_cathedral location Turkey.
- Bana_cathedral location Şenkaya.
- Bana_cathedral longitude "42.269961".
- Bana_cathedral mapSize "300".
- Bana_cathedral mapType "Turkey".
- Bana_cathedral religiousAffiliation Armenian_Apostolic_Church.
- Bana_cathedral yearCompleted "c. 653 - 658, rebuilt c. 881 - 923".
- Bana_cathedral subject Category:Armenian_churches_in_Turkey.
- Bana_cathedral subject Category:Cathedrals_in_Turkey.
- Bana_cathedral subject Category:Destroyed_churches.
- Bana_cathedral subject Category:Former_buildings_and_structures_in_Turkey.
- Bana_cathedral subject Category:Georgian_churches_in_Turkey.
- Bana_cathedral subject Category:Oriental_Orthodox_congregations_established_in_the_7th_century.
- Bana_cathedral type ArmenianChurchesInTurkey.
- Bana_cathedral type Artifact100021939.
- Bana_cathedral type Building102913152.
- Bana_cathedral type Cathedral102984061.
- Bana_cathedral type CathedralsInTurkey.
- Bana_cathedral type Church103028079.
- Bana_cathedral type FormerBuildingsAndStructuresOfTurkey.
- Bana_cathedral type GeorgianChurchesInTurkey.
- Bana_cathedral type Object100002684.
- Bana_cathedral type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Bana_cathedral type PlaceOfWorship103953416.
- Bana_cathedral type Structure104341686.
- Bana_cathedral type Whole100003553.
- Bana_cathedral type YagoGeoEntity.
- Bana_cathedral type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Bana_cathedral type ArchitecturalStructure.
- Bana_cathedral type Building.
- Bana_cathedral type Place.
- Bana_cathedral type ReligiousBuilding.
- Bana_cathedral type Wikidata:Q532.
- Bana_cathedral type Place.
- Bana_cathedral type Location.
- Bana_cathedral comment "Bana or Banak(Armenian: Բանակ, bɑnɑk; Georgian: ბანა, bɑnɑ) is a ruined early medieval Orthodox cathedral in the Erzurum Province, northeastern Turkey, in what had formerly been a historical merchland known to Armenians as Tayk and to Georgians as Tao.In 302 BC, this territory become the part of the ancient Kingdom of Iberia under king Pharnavaz I[citation needed].".
- Bana_cathedral label "Bana (Türkei)".
- Bana_cathedral label "Bana cathedral".
- Bana_cathedral label "Banak".
- Bana_cathedral sameAs Bana_(Türkei).
- Bana_cathedral sameAs Banak.
- Bana_cathedral sameAs m.05zr25l.
- Bana_cathedral sameAs Q1033178.
- Bana_cathedral sameAs Q1033178.
- Bana_cathedral sameAs Bana_cathedral.
- Bana_cathedral lat "40.668061".
- Bana_cathedral long "42.269961".
- Bana_cathedral wasDerivedFrom Bana_cathedral?oldid=573619729.
- Bana_cathedral depiction BanaPenek_-_Oltu.jpg.
- Bana_cathedral isPrimaryTopicOf Bana_cathedral.
- Bana_cathedral name "Bana(k)".
- Bana_cathedral name "Բանակ, ბანა".