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- Bangladesh_Liberation_War abstract "The Bangladesh Liberation War (Bengali: মুক্তিযুদ্ধ Muktijuddho) was a revolutionary independence war in South Asia during 1971 which established the sovereign, independent state of Bangladesh. The war pitted East Pakistan (later joined by India) against West Pakistan, and lasted over a duration of nine months. It witnessed large-scale atrocities, the exodus of 10 million refugees and the displacement of 30 million people.The war broke out on 26 March 1971, when the Pakistani Army launched a military operation called Operation Searchlight against Bengali civilians, students, intelligentsia and armed personnel, who were demanding that the Pakistani military junta accept the results of the 1970 first democratic elections of Pakistan, which were won by an eastern party, or to allow separation between East and West Pakistan. Bengali politicians and army officers announced the declaration of Bangladesh's independence in response to Operation Searchlight. Bengali military, paramilitary and civilians formed the Mukti Bahini (Bengali: মুক্তি বাহিনী "Liberation Army"), which engaged in guerrilla warfare against Pakistani forces. The Pakistan Army, in collusion with religious extremist militias (the Razakars, Al-Badr and Al-Shams), engaged in the systematic genocide and atrocities of Bengali civilians, particularly nationalists, intellectuals, youth and religious minorities. Neighbouring India provided economic, military and diplomatic support to Bengali nationalists, and the Bangladesh government-in-exile was set up in Calcutta.India entered the war on 3 December 1971, after Pakistan launched pre-emptive air strikes on northern India. Overwhelmed by two war fronts, Pakistani defences soon collapsed. On 16 December, the Allied Forces of Bangladesh and India defeated Pakistan in the east. The subsequent surrender resulted in the largest number of prisoners-of-war since World War II.".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War causalties "1,525 KIA".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War causalties "3,611 Wounded (Official)".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War causalties "4,061 Wounded".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War causalties "Bangladesh Forces: 30,000".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War causalties "India: 1,426 KIA".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "(joins the war on 3 December 1971)".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "* Mukti Bahini".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "*Al-Badr".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "*Al-Shams".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "*Jamaat-e-Islami".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "*Pakistan Armed Forces".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "*Razakars".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "*Shanti committee".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "Paramilitary Forces :".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Abdul_Hamid_Khan_(general).
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Aboobaker_Osman_Mitha.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Amir_Abdullah_Khan_Niazi.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Ghulam_Azam.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander J._F._R._Jacob.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Jagjit_Singh_Aurora.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander K_M_Shafiullah.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Khaled_Mosharraf.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander M._A._G._Osmani.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Mohammad_Shariff.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Motiur_Rahman_Nizami.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Rao_Farman_Ali.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Sagat_Singh.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Sam_Manekshaw.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Tikka_Khan.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander Ziaur_Rahman.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War date "1971-12-16".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War notes "Civilian death toll: Estimated between 300,000 and 3,000,000".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War place Bay_of_Bengal.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War place East_Pakistan.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War result "* Collapse of the Pakistan Eastern Military Command".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War result "* Victory of Bangladesh-India Allied Forces".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War result "Liberation and independence of the People's Republic of Bangladesh".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War strength "Bangladesh Forces: 175,000".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War strength "India: 250,000".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War strength "Pakistan Armed Forces: ~ 365,000 (90,000 in East Pakistan)".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War strength "Paramilitary forces: ~250,000".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War territory East_Pakistan.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War thumbnail Muktibahinisquad.jpg?width=300.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink facts.html.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink war.htm.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink wpawc71.html.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink 71mass.html.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink categories.php?cat_id=5.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink W_0020.HTM.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink default.asp?page=story_30-6-2005_pg1_2.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink nat3.htm.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink www.genocidebangladesh.org.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink rounaq.htm.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink NSAEBB79.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink www.jonmojuddho.org.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink page11.html.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink archive.htm.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageExternalLink xi.
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageID "672766".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War wikiPageRevisionID "606781212".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War align "left".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War caption "Bob Dylan took part in the Concert for Bangladesh at Madison Square Garden in New York, August 1971".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War caption "Mukti Bahini units marching during an invasion.".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War caption "Senator Ted Kennedy led congressional support for the liberation of Bangladesh".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War casualties "1525".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War casualties "3611".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War casualties "4061".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War casualties "93000".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War casualties "Bangladesh Forces: 30,000".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War casualties "India: 1,426 KIA".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War casualties "Pakistan".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War casualties "~10,000 WIA".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War casualties "~8,000 KIA".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "* Mukti Bahini".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "*Jamaat-e-Islami *Shanti committee *Razakars *Al-Badr *Al-Shams".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War combatant "*Pakistan Armed Forces Paramilitary Forces :".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "A. O. Mitha".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "A.A.K. Niazi".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Abdul Hamid Khan".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Enamul Huq".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Ghulam Azam".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "J. F. R. Jacob".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "J.S. Aurora".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Jahanzeb Arbab".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "K. M. Shafiullah".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Khadim Hossein Raja".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Khaled Mosharraf".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "M. A. G. Osmani".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Mohammad Shariff".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Mohd Jamshed".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Motiur Rahman Nizami".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Patrick D. Callaghan".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Rao Farman Ali".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Sagat Singh".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Sam Manekshaw".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Tikka Khan".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War commander "Ziaur Rahman".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War date "--03-26".
- Bangladesh_Liberation_War hasPhotoCollection Bangladesh_Liberation_War.