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- Barcelona_Cathedral abstract "Not to be confused with Sagrada Família, which is a large church by Antoni Gaudí, also in BarcelonaThe Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia (Catalan: Catedral de la Santa Creu i Santa Eulàlia, Spanish: Catedral de la Santa Cruz y Santa Eulalia), also known as Barcelona Cathedral, is the Gothic cathedral and seat of the Archbishop of Barcelona, Spain. The cathedral was constructed from the 13th to 15th centuries, with the principal work done in the 14th century. The cloister, which encloses the Well of the Geese (Font de les Oques) was completed in 1448. In the late 19th century, the neo-Gothic façade was constructed over the nondescript exterior that was common to Catalan churches. The roof is notable for its gargoyles, featuring a wide range of animals, both domestic and mythical.It is a hall church, vaulted over five aisles, the outer two divided into chapels. The transept is truncated. The east end is a chevet of nine radiating chapels connected by an ambulatory. The high altar is raised, allowing a clear view into the crypt. The cathedral is dedicated to Eulalia of Barcelona, co-patron saint of Barcelona, a young virgin who, according to Catholic tradition, suffered martyrdom during Roman times in the city. One story says that she was exposed naked in the public square and a miraculous snowfall in mid-spring covered her nudity. The enraged Romans put her into a barrel with knives stuck into it and rolled it down a street (according to tradition, the one now called Baixada de Santa Eulàlia). The body of Saint Eulalia is entombed in the cathedral's crypt.The choir stalls retain the coats-of-arms of the knights of the Order of the Golden Fleece. In his first trip into Spain, Charles, the future Holy Roman Emperor, selected Barcelona as the site of a chapter of his Order. The king had arrived for his investiture as Count of Barcelona, and the city, as a Mediterranean port, offered the closest communication with other far-flung Habsburg dominions, while the large proportions of the cathedral would accommodate required grand ceremonies. In 1518 the Order's herald, Thomas Isaac, and its treasurer, Jean Micault, were commissioned to prepare the sanctuary for the first sitting of the chapter in 1519. Juan de Borgonya executed the painted decoration of the sanctuary. One side chapel is dedicated to "Christ of Lepanto", and contains a cross from a ship that fought at the Battle of Lepanto (1571). Catalan legend states that during the battle, the corpus suddenly and miraculously shifted to the right to avoid being hit by a cannonball, a miraculous sign from God that the Ottomans would be defeated. The chapel of Christ of Lepanto also contains the shrine and sepulchre of Saint Olegarius, who was a Bishop of Barcelona and an Archbishop of Tarragona.In addition to Saints Eulàlia and Olegarius, the cathedral contains the tombs of Saint Raymond of Penyafort, Count Ramon Berenguer I and his third wife Almodis de la Marche, and bishops Berenguer de Palou II, Salvador Casañas y Pagés, and Arnau de Gurb, who is buried in the Chapel of Santa Llúcia, which he had constructed.The cathedral has a secluded Gothic cloister where 13 white geese are kept, the number explained by the assertion that Eulalia was 13 when she was martyred.A program of cleaning and restoration of the cathedral was carried out from 1968-72.".
- Barcelona_Cathedral thumbnail Cathedral_of_the_Holy_Cross_and_Saint_Eulalia.jpg?width=300.
- Barcelona_Cathedral wikiPageExternalLink saint-eulalia.html.
- Barcelona_Cathedral wikiPageExternalLink www.catedralbcn.org.
- Barcelona_Cathedral wikiPageExternalLink GuiaGeneral01.html.
- Barcelona_Cathedral wikiPageID "118765".
- Barcelona_Cathedral wikiPageRevisionID "594978879".
- Barcelona_Cathedral architecture "yes".
- Barcelona_Cathedral architectureType Cathedral.
- Barcelona_Cathedral buildingName "Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia".
- Barcelona_Cathedral district Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Barcelona.
- Barcelona_Cathedral hasPhotoCollection Barcelona_Cathedral.
- Barcelona_Cathedral location Barcelona.
- Barcelona_Cathedral location Catalonia.
- Barcelona_Cathedral location Spain.
- Barcelona_Cathedral religiousAffiliation Catholic_Church.
- Barcelona_Cathedral specifications "yes".
- Barcelona_Cathedral website www.catedralbcn.org.
- Barcelona_Cathedral subject Category:Basilica_churches_in_Spain.
- Barcelona_Cathedral subject Category:Cathedrals_in_Catalonia.
- Barcelona_Cathedral subject Category:Cathedrals_in_Spain.
- Barcelona_Cathedral subject Category:Churches_in_Barcelona.
- Barcelona_Cathedral subject Category:Ciutat_Vella.
- Barcelona_Cathedral subject Category:Visitor_attractions_in_Barcelona.
- Barcelona_Cathedral point "41.38388888888889 2.176388888888889".
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Artifact100021939.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type BasilicaChurchesInSpain.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Building102913152.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Cathedral102984061.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type CathedralsInCatalonia.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type CathedralsInSpain.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Church103028079.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type ChurchesInBarcelona.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Object100002684.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type PlaceOfWorship103953416.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Structure104341686.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Whole100003553.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type YagoGeoEntity.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type ArchitecturalStructure.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Building.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Place.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type ReligiousBuilding.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Wikidata:Q532.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Place.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type Location.
- Barcelona_Cathedral type SpatialThing.
- Barcelona_Cathedral comment "Not to be confused with Sagrada Família, which is a large church by Antoni Gaudí, also in BarcelonaThe Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia (Catalan: Catedral de la Santa Creu i Santa Eulàlia, Spanish: Catedral de la Santa Cruz y Santa Eulalia), also known as Barcelona Cathedral, is the Gothic cathedral and seat of the Archbishop of Barcelona, Spain. The cathedral was constructed from the 13th to 15th centuries, with the principal work done in the 14th century.".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "Barcelona Cathedral".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "Catedral de Barcelona".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "Catedral de Santa Eulalia de Barcelona".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "Cathédrale Sainte-Croix de Barcelone".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "Cattedrale di Barcellona".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "Katedra św. Eulalii w Barcelonie".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "Kathedraal van Barcelona".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "La Catedral (Barcelona)".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "Собор Святого Креста и Святой Евлалии".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "サンタ・エウラリア大聖堂".
- Barcelona_Cathedral label "巴塞罗那主教座堂".
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs La_Catedral_(Barcelona).
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Catedral_de_Santa_Eulalia_de_Barcelona.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Bartzelonako_katedrala.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Cathédrale_Sainte-Croix_de_Barcelone.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Cattedrale_di_Barcellona.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs サンタ・エウラリア大聖堂.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Kathedraal_van_Barcelona.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Katedra_św._Eulalii_w_Barcelonie.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Catedral_de_Barcelona.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs m.0vlyb.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Q17155.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Q17155.
- Barcelona_Cathedral sameAs Barcelona_Cathedral.
- Barcelona_Cathedral lat "41.38388888888889".
- Barcelona_Cathedral long "2.176388888888889".
- Barcelona_Cathedral wasDerivedFrom Barcelona_Cathedral?oldid=594978879.
- Barcelona_Cathedral depiction Cathedral_of_the_Holy_Cross_and_Saint_Eulalia.jpg.
- Barcelona_Cathedral homepage www.catedralbcn.org.
- Barcelona_Cathedral isPrimaryTopicOf Barcelona_Cathedral.
- Barcelona_Cathedral name "Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia".