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• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion abstract "The Bay of Pigs Invasion, known in Latin America as Invasión de Bahía de Cochinos (or Invasión de Playa Girón or Batalla de Girón), was a failed military invasion of Cuba undertaken by the CIA-sponsored paramilitary group Brigade 2506 on 17 April 1961. A counter-revolutionary military, trained and funded by the United States government's Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Brigade 2506 fronted the armed wing of the Democratic Revolutionary Front (DRF) and intended to overthrow the revolutionary left-wing government of Fidel Castro. Launched from Guatemala, the invading force was defeated within three days by the Cuban armed forces, under the direct command of Prime Minister Fidel Castro.The Cuban Revolution of 1949 to 1959 had seen President Fulgencio Batista, a right-wing ally of the U.S., ousted. He was replaced by a new left-wing administration dominated by Castro, which had severed the country's formerly strong links with the U.S. by expropriating their economic assets and developing links with the Soviet Union, with whom the U.S. was then embroiled in the Cold War. The U.S. government of President Dwight D. Eisenhower was concerned at the direction which Castro's government was taking, and in March 1960, Eisenhower allocated $13.1 million to the CIA in order to plan Castro's overthrow. The CIA proceeded to organize the operation with the aid of the Mafia[citation needed] and various Cuban counter-revolutionary forces, training Brigade 2506 in Mexico. Following his election in 1960, president John F. Kennedy was informed of the invasion plan and gave his consent.Over 1,400 paramilitaries, divided into five infantry battalions and one paratrooper battalion, assembled in Guatemala before setting out for Cuba by boat on 13 April. On 15 April, eight CIA-supplied B-26 bombers attacked Cuban air fields and returned to the U.S. On the night of 16 April, the main invasion landed at a beach named Playa Girón in the Bay of Pigs. It initially overwhelmed a local revolutionary militia. The Cuban Army's counter-offensive was led by Captain José Ramón Fernández, before Castro decided to take personal control of the operation. On 20 April, the invaders finally surrendered, with the majority of troops being publicly interrogated and then sent back to the U.S.The failed invasion strengthened the position of Castro's administration, who proceeded to openly proclaim their intention to adopt socialism and strengthen ties with the Soviet Union. This led eventually to the events of the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. The invasion was a major embarrassment for U.S. foreign policy. John Kennedy ordered a number of internal investigations. Across much of Latin America, it was celebrated as evidence of the fallibility of U.S. imperialism.".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion causalties "176 killed".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion causalties "500+ wounded".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion causalties "Cuban army:".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion causalties "Cuban militia and police:".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion causalties "c. 4,000 killed, wounded, missing".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion combatant "22px|border United States".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion combatant "Brigade 2506".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander Che_Guevara.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander Efigenio_Ameijeiras.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander Erneido_Oliva.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander Fidel_Castro.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander John_F._Kennedy.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander Jos%C3%A9_Ram%C3%B3n_Fern%C3%A1ndez.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander Juan_Almeida_Bosque.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander Pepe_San_Rom%C3%A1n.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion date "1961-04-19".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion isPartOfMilitaryConflict Cold_War.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion place Bay_of_Pigs.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion place Cuba.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion result "Cuban victory".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "1,500 ground forces".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "200,000 Cuban militia".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "25,000 Cuban army".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "9,000 armed police".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "of Brigade 2506".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion thumbnail BayofPigs.jpg?width=300.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink books?id=o_v1XshI7mIC.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink frus1958-60v06.epub.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink frus1961-63v10.epub.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Baker&GSfn=Leo&GSbyrel=all&GSdy=1961&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GRid=69408402&df=all&.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Gray&GSfn=Wade&GSmn=C&GSbyrel=all&GSdy=1961&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GRid=53401841&df=all&.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Ray&GSfn=Thomas&GSbyrel=all&GSdy=1961&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GRid=53387769&df=all&.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Shamburger&GSfn=Riley&GSbyrel=all&GSdy=1961&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GRid=53401278&df=all&.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink bop-vol1-part1.pdf.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink bop-vol1-part2.pdf.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink bop-vol2-part1.pdf.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink bop-vol3.pdf.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink laaws-downloads.htm.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageExternalLink bay-of-pigs-invasion-and-aftermath.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageID "184511".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wikiPageRevisionID "606259516".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion align "right".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion bgcolor "#ACE1AF".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion caption "Map showing the location of the Bay of Pigs".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion casualties "118".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion casualties "1202".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion casualties "176".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion casualties "360".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion casualties "500".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion casualties "Cuban army:".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion casualties "Cuban militia and police:".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion casualties "c. 4,000 killed, wounded, missing".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion casus Cuban_Revolution.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion combatant "22".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion combatant "Brigade 2506".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander "22".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander "Che Guevara".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander "Efigenio Ameijeiras".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander "Erneido Oliva".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander "Fidel Castro".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander "José Ramón Fernández".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander "Juan Almeida Bosque".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion commander "Pepe San Román".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion conflict "Bay of Pigs Invasion".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion date "--04-19".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion description ""Cuba Invaded. Foes of Castro Open Offensive, 1961/04/19 "".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion hasPhotoCollection Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion id "1961-04-19".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion partof "the Cold War".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion place "Bay of Pigs, southern coast of Cuba".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion quote ""Havana gleefully noted the wealth of the captured invaders: 100 plantation owners, 67 landlords of apartment houses, 35 factory owners, 112 businessmen, 179 lived off unearned income, and 194 ex-soldiers of Batista."".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion quote ""Until Castro, the U.S. was so overwhelmingly influential in Cuba that the American ambassador was the second most important man, sometimes even more important than the Cuban president."".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion result "Cuban victory".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion source "— Earl T. Smith, former American Ambassador to Cuba, during 1960 testimony to the U.S. Senate".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion source "— Life magazine".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "1500".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "200000".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "25000".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "9000".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion strength "of Brigade 2506".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion width "25".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion width "30.0".
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion wordnet_type synset-war-noun-1.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:1961_in_Cuba.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:1961_in_military_history.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:1961_in_the_United_States.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Anti-communism_in_the_United_States.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Anti-imperialism.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Battles_involving_Cuba.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Battles_involving_the_United_States.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Central_Intelligence_Agency_operations.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Cold_War_history_of_Cuba.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Cold_War_history_of_the_United_States.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Conflicts_in_1961.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Cuban_Revolution.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Cuba–United_States_relations.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Fidel_Castro.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Invasions.
• Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion subject Category:Maritime_incidents_in_1961.

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