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- Blackside_Dace abstract "The Blackside Dace (Chrosomus cumberlandensis (syn. Phoxinus cumberlandensis)) is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to the Cumberland River drainage in Kentucky and Tennessee as well as the Powell River drainage in Virginia in the United States. It is a federally listed threatened species.This fish is 50 to 65 millimeters in length. It is olive green in color with black speckling and a black stripe. During the breeding season in April through July the stripe becomes a deeper black, there are red areas on the upper parts, and the fins become yellow.This fish is found in 105 streams in Kentucky and Tennessee, but many of these populations are very small, with under 10 individuals. The species has been found in western Virginia, but these populations are believed to have been introduced by people.The fish lives in cool, clear streams with rocky substrates and overhanging vegetation. It is schooling and lives under banks and rock formations. Other fish in the habitat include the common creek chub (Semotilus atromaculatus), white sucker (Catostomus commersoni), stoneroller (Campostoma anomalum), and stripetail darter (Etheostoma kennicotti). The dace eats algae and sometimes insects. It lives 2–3 years and becomes sexually mature in its first year. The female lays an average of 1540 eggs.The species is threatened by the loss and degradation of its habitat. The rocky riverbed substrates in which it spawns are degraded by erosion and sedimentation, which are increased by human activities such as runoff pipes from septic tanks, and trash being dumped into streams. Several populations have been extirpated by these processes.On August 2013, the U.S. Geological Survey released together with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service a study which shows that after the spill of fracture-fluid an important number of fish and other water being, including the Blackside Dace, died. It is a result of extremely high stream conductivity of about 35.000 microsiemens and a ph-value of 5,6, which indicate that the water is extreme charged with metals.".
- Blackside_Dace binomialAuthority Wayne_C._Starnes.
- Blackside_Dace class Actinopterygii.
- Blackside_Dace conservationStatus "VU".
- Blackside_Dace conservationStatusSystem "IUCN2.3".
- Blackside_Dace family Cyprinidae.
- Blackside_Dace genus Chrosomus.
- Blackside_Dace kingdom Animal.
- Blackside_Dace order Cypriniformes.
- Blackside_Dace phylum Chordate.
- Blackside_Dace synonym "Phoxinus cumberlandensis".
- Blackside_Dace thumbnail Phoxinus_cumberlandensis.jpg?width=300.
- Blackside_Dace wikiPageExternalLink www.iucnredlist.org.
- Blackside_Dace wikiPageExternalLink all.
- Blackside_Dace wikiPageID "12184934".
- Blackside_Dace wikiPageRevisionID "599460045".
- Blackside_Dace binomial "Chrosomus cumberlandensis".
- Blackside_Dace classis Actinopterygii.
- Blackside_Dace familia Cyprinidae.
- Blackside_Dace genus "Chrosomus".
- Blackside_Dace hasPhotoCollection Blackside_Dace.
- Blackside_Dace name "Blackside Dace".
- Blackside_Dace ordo Cypriniformes.
- Blackside_Dace phylum Chordate.
- Blackside_Dace regnum Animal.
- Blackside_Dace species "C. cumberlandensis".
- Blackside_Dace status "VU".
- Blackside_Dace statusSystem "IUCN2.3".
- Blackside_Dace synonyms "Phoxinus cumberlandensis".
- Blackside_Dace subject Category:Animals_described_in_1978.
- Blackside_Dace subject Category:Cyprinidae.
- Blackside_Dace subject Category:Natural_history_of_Kentucky.
- Blackside_Dace subject Category:Natural_history_of_Tennessee.
- Blackside_Dace type Animal100015388.
- Blackside_Dace type AnimalsDescribedIn1978.
- Blackside_Dace type LivingThing100004258.
- Blackside_Dace type Object100002684.
- Blackside_Dace type Organism100004475.
- Blackside_Dace type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Blackside_Dace type Whole100003553.
- Blackside_Dace type Animal.
- Blackside_Dace type Eukaryote.
- Blackside_Dace type Fish.
- Blackside_Dace type Species.
- Blackside_Dace type Organism.
- Blackside_Dace comment "The Blackside Dace (Chrosomus cumberlandensis (syn. Phoxinus cumberlandensis)) is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to the Cumberland River drainage in Kentucky and Tennessee as well as the Powell River drainage in Virginia in the United States. It is a federally listed threatened species.This fish is 50 to 65 millimeters in length. It is olive green in color with black speckling and a black stripe.".
- Blackside_Dace label "Blackside Dace".
- Blackside_Dace label "Chrosomus cumberlandensis".
- Blackside_Dace label "Phoxinus cumberlandensis".
- Blackside_Dace label "Phoxinus cumberlandensis".
- Blackside_Dace label "黑帶鱥".
- Blackside_Dace sameAs Phoxinus_cumberlandensis.
- Blackside_Dace sameAs Chrosomus_cumberlandensis.
- Blackside_Dace sameAs Chrosomus_cumberlandensis.
- Blackside_Dace sameAs Phoxinus_cumberlandensis.
- Blackside_Dace sameAs Q2236034.
- Blackside_Dace sameAs Q2236034.
- Blackside_Dace sameAs Blackside_Dace.
- Blackside_Dace wasDerivedFrom Blackside_Dace?oldid=599460045.
- Blackside_Dace depiction Phoxinus_cumberlandensis.jpg.
- Blackside_Dace isPrimaryTopicOf Blackside_Dace.
- Blackside_Dace name "Blackside Dace".