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- Blessed_sword_and_hat abstract "The blessed sword (Latin: ensis benedictus, Italian: stocco benedetto or stocco pontificio) and the blessed hat (also: ducal hat, Latin: pileus or capellus, Italian: berrettone pontificio or berrettone ducale) were a gift offered by popes to Catholic monarchs or other recipients in recognition of their defence of Christendom. Each pair was blessed by a pope on Christmas Eve in St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. The sword was an ornate ceremonial weapon, usually large, up to 2 metres long, with the hilt embellished with the pope's coat of arms, and the blade with the pope's name. A similarly ornate scabbard and belt were added to the sword. The hat was a cylinder made of red velvet with two lappets hanging down from its top. The right-hand side of the hat was decorated with a dove representing the Holy Spirit embroidered in pearls, while a shining sun symbolising Christ was embroidered in goldwork on the top.The earliest preserved blessed sword, now located at the Royal Armory in Madrid, was given by Pope Eugene IV to King John II of Castile in 1446. The latest preserved of the blessed swords, now at the National Museum of the Middle Ages in Paris, was blessed in 1772 by Pope Clement XIV and presented to Francisco Ximenes de Texada, grand master of the Knights Hospitaller. Not all recipients are known; among those whose names have been preserved, there were at least 12 emperors of the Holy Roman Empire, ten kings of France, seven kings of Poland, and six kings of Spain. Additionally, three or four blessed swords and hats were given to kings of England, two or three to kings of Scots, and three each to the kings of Hungary and Portugal. Recipients also included various princes, including heirs-apparent, archdukes, dukes, noblemen, military commanders, as well as cities and states.".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat origin Papal_States.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat thumbnail Blessed_Sword_and_Hat_of_Manuel_Pinto.PNG?width=300.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat type Ceremonial_weapon.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageExternalLink dolphinecclesias01newyuoft.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageExternalLink revuedelartchr1889lill.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageExternalLink revuedelartchr1890lill.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageExternalLink v=onepage&q=%22moroni%20romano%22%20lxx%20dizionario&f=false.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageExternalLink relazionediquell00petr.pdf.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageExternalLink Stocco.pdf.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageExternalLink 538-charlottenburger-schloss.html.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageExternalLink inr.1969.20.2.150.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageID "37396490".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wikiPageRevisionID "606291065".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat align "left".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat book "Luke".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat caption "A blessed sword with a belt and a blessed hat received by Manuel Pinto da Fonseca in 1747, with the Keys of Heaven in the foreground".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat chapter "2".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat footer "Engravings of 15th-century blessed swords with their scabbards awarded to: Francesco Foscari, Ludovico Bentivoglio, Cristoforo Moro, Bogislaw X, and William III of Hesse".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat hasPhotoCollection Blessed_sword_and_hat.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat image "Blessed Sword of Bogislaw X.PNG".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat image "Blessed Sword of Cristoforo Moro.PNG".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat image "Blessed Sword of Francesco Foscari.PNG".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat image "Blessed Sword of Ludovico Bentivoglio.PNG".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat image "Blessed Sword of William III of Hesse.PNG".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat isBladed "yes".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat name "Blessed sword".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat origin Papal_States.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat service "14".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat source "Bible".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat type Ceremonial_weapon.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat type Sword.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat verse "1".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat version "King James".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat width "(250*1332/1683) round 0".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat width "(250*535/1804) round 0".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat width "(250*537/1847) round 0".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat width "(250*662/1687) round 0".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat width "(250*760/1763) round 0".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat subject Category:Hats.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat subject Category:Honors_of_the_Holy_See.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat subject Category:Swords.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat type Device.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat type Weapon.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat type Product.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat type DesignedArtifact.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat comment "The blessed sword (Latin: ensis benedictus, Italian: stocco benedetto or stocco pontificio) and the blessed hat (also: ducal hat, Latin: pileus or capellus, Italian: berrettone pontificio or berrettone ducale) were a gift offered by popes to Catholic monarchs or other recipients in recognition of their defence of Christendom. Each pair was blessed by a pope on Christmas Eve in St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat label "Blessed sword and hat".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat label "Estoque bendito".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat label "Miecz poświęcany".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat label "Pontificale (arma)".
- Blessed_sword_and_hat sameAs Estoque_bendito.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat sameAs Pontificale_(arma).
- Blessed_sword_and_hat sameAs Miecz_poświęcany.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat sameAs m.0n8_s7l.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat sameAs Q2009494.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat sameAs Q2009494.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat wasDerivedFrom Blessed_sword_and_hat?oldid=606291065.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat depiction Blessed_Sword_and_Hat_of_Manuel_Pinto.PNG.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat isPrimaryTopicOf Blessed_sword_and_hat.
- Blessed_sword_and_hat name "Blessed sword".