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- Blood_proteins abstract "Plasma proteins, also termed serum proteins or blood proteins, are proteins present in blood plasma. They serve many different functions, including transport of lipids, hormones, vitamins and metals in the circulatory system and the regulation of acellular activity and functioning and in the immune system. Other blood proteins act as enzymes, complement components, protease inhibitors or kinin precursors. Contrary to popular belief, hemoglobin is not a blood protein, as it is carried within red blood cells, rather than in the blood serum.Serum albumin accounts for 55% of blood proteins, and is a major contributor to maintaining the osmotic pressure of plasma to assist in the transport of lipids and steroid hormones. Globulins make up 38% of blood proteins and transport ions, hormones and lipids assisting in immune function. Fibrinogen comprise 7% of blood proteins; conversion of fibrinogen to insoluble fibrin is essential for blood clotting. The remainder of plasma proteins (1%) is made up of regulatory proteins such as enzymes, proenzymes and hormones. All blood proteins are synthesized in liver except for the gamma globulins. Separating serum proteins by electrophoresis is a valuable diagnostic tool as well as a way to monitor clinical progress. Current research regarding blood plasma proteins is centered on performing proteomics analyses of serum/plasma in the search for biomarkers. These efforts started with two-dimensional gel electrophoresis efforts in the 1970s and in more recent times this research has been performed using LC-tandem MS based proteomics. The normal laboratory value of serum total protein is around 7 g/dL.Families of blood proteins:-Examples of specific blood proteins:-Prealbumin (Transthyretin)Alpha 1 antitrypsin (neutralizes trypsin that has leaked from the digestive system)Alpha 1 acid glycoproteinAlpha 1 fetoproteinalpha2-macroglobulinGamma globulinsBeta-2-microglobulinHaptoglobinCeruloplasminComplement component 3Complement component 4C-reactive protein (CRP)Lipoproteins (chylomicrons, VLDL, LDL, HDL)TransferrinProthrombinMBL or MBP↑ ↑ ↑".
- Blood_proteins wikiPageID "598379".
- Blood_proteins wikiPageRevisionID "600561398".
- Blood_proteins hasPhotoCollection Blood_proteins.
- Blood_proteins subject Category:Blood_proteins.
- Blood_proteins subject Category:Proteins.
- Blood_proteins subject Category:Proteomics.
- Blood_proteins type Abstraction100002137.
- Blood_proteins type BloodProteins.
- Blood_proteins type Chemical114806838.
- Blood_proteins type Compound114818238.
- Blood_proteins type Macromolecule114944888.
- Blood_proteins type Material114580897.
- Blood_proteins type Matter100020827.
- Blood_proteins type Molecule114682133.
- Blood_proteins type OrganicCompound114727670.
- Blood_proteins type Part113809207.
- Blood_proteins type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Blood_proteins type Protein114728724.
- Blood_proteins type Proteins.
- Blood_proteins type Relation100031921.
- Blood_proteins type Substance100019613.
- Blood_proteins type Thing100002452.
- Blood_proteins type Unit109465459.
- Blood_proteins comment "Plasma proteins, also termed serum proteins or blood proteins, are proteins present in blood plasma. They serve many different functions, including transport of lipids, hormones, vitamins and metals in the circulatory system and the regulation of acellular activity and functioning and in the immune system. Other blood proteins act as enzymes, complement components, protease inhibitors or kinin precursors.".
- Blood_proteins label "Blood proteins".
- Blood_proteins label "Plasmaprotein".
- Blood_proteins label "Proteine plasmatiche".
- Blood_proteins label "血浆蛋白".
- Blood_proteins label "血漿タンパク質".
- Blood_proteins sameAs Plazmatické_proteiny.
- Blood_proteins sameAs Plasmaprotein.
- Blood_proteins sameAs Proteine_plasmatiche.
- Blood_proteins sameAs 血漿タンパク質.
- Blood_proteins sameAs 혈장_단백질.
- Blood_proteins sameAs m.02t_cj.
- Blood_proteins sameAs Q425056.
- Blood_proteins sameAs Q425056.
- Blood_proteins sameAs Blood_proteins.
- Blood_proteins wasDerivedFrom Blood_proteins?oldid=600561398.
- Blood_proteins isPrimaryTopicOf Blood_proteins.