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- Brown_algae abstract "The Phaeophyceae or brown algae (singular: alga), is a large group of mostly marine multicellular algae, including many seaweeds of colder Northern Hemisphere waters. They play an important role in marine environments, both as food and for the habitats they form. For instance Macrocystis, a kelp of the order Laminariales, may reach 60 m in length, and forms prominent underwater forests. Another example is Sargassum, which creates unique habitats in the tropical waters of the Sargasso Sea. Many brown algae, such as members of the order Fucales, commonly grow along rocky seashores. Some members of the class, such as kelp, are used as food for humans.Worldwide there are about 1500–2000 species of brown algae. Some species are of sufficient commercial importance, such as Ascophyllum nodosum, that they have become subjects of extensive research in their own right.Brown algae belong to a very large group, the Heterokontophyta, a eukaryotic group of organisms distinguished most prominently by having chloroplasts surrounded by four membranes, suggesting an origin from a symbiotic relationship between a basal eukaryote and another eukaryotic organism. Most brown algae contain the pigment fucoxanthin, which is responsible for the distinctive greenish-brown color that gives them their name. Brown algae are unique among heterokonts in developing into multicellular forms with differentiated tissues, but they reproduce by means of flagellated spores and gametes that closely resemble cells of other heterokonts. Genetic studies show their closest relatives to be the yellow-green algae.".
- Brown_algae division Heterokont.
- Brown_algae domain Eukaryote.
- Brown_algae kingdom Chromalveolata.
- Brown_algae synonym "Fucophyceae".
- Brown_algae synonym "Melanophyceae".
- Brown_algae synonym "Phaeophyta".
- Brown_algae thumbnail Kelp-forest-Monterey.jpg?width=300.
- Brown_algae wikiPageExternalLink phaeophyta.html.
- Brown_algae wikiPageExternalLink browns.htm.
- Brown_algae wikiPageExternalLink monterey.html.
- Brown_algae wikiPageID "233271".
- Brown_algae wikiPageRevisionID "605056174".
- Brown_algae classis "Phaeophyceae".
- Brown_algae classisAuthority "Kjellman, 1891".
- Brown_algae col "* Ascoseirales (Petrov) * Asterocladales (T.Silberfeld, M.-F.Racault, R.L.Fletcher, A.F.Peters, F.Rousseau & B.de Reviers) * Cutleriales (Oltmanns) * Desmarestiales (Setchell & Gardner) * Dictyotales (Kjellman) * Discosporangiales * Ectocarpales (Setchell & Gardner) * Fucales (Kylin) * Ishigeales ( G. Y. Cho & Boo) * Laminariales (Migula)".
- Brown_algae col "* Nemodermatales (M. Parente, R. L. Fletcher, F. Rousseau & N. Phillips) * Onslowiales (Draisma & Prud'homme van Reine ex Phillips et al.) * Ralfsiales (Nakamura) * Scytosiphonales (Feldmann) * Scytothamnales (A. F. Peters & M. N. Clayton) * Sphacelariales (Migula) * Sporochnales (Sauvageau) * Syringodermatales (E. C. Henry) * Tilopteridales (Bessey)".
- Brown_algae colwidth "30".
- Brown_algae divisio "Heterokontophyta".
- Brown_algae domain Eukaryote.
- Brown_algae hasPhotoCollection Brown_algae.
- Brown_algae imageCaption "Giant kelp".
- Brown_algae regnum Chromalveolata.
- Brown_algae subdivision "''see [[#Classification".
- Brown_algae subdivisionRanks "Orders".
- Brown_algae synonyms "Fucophyceae".
- Brown_algae synonyms "Melanophyceae".
- Brown_algae synonyms "Phaeophyta".
- Brown_algae subject Category:Biological_oceanography.
- Brown_algae subject Category:Brown_algae.
- Brown_algae subject Category:Heterokonts.
- Brown_algae type Eukaryote.
- Brown_algae type Species.
- Brown_algae type BiologicalLivingObject.
- Brown_algae type EukaryoticCell.
- Brown_algae type Organism.
- Brown_algae comment "The Phaeophyceae or brown algae (singular: alga), is a large group of mostly marine multicellular algae, including many seaweeds of colder Northern Hemisphere waters. They play an important role in marine environments, both as food and for the habitats they form. For instance Macrocystis, a kelp of the order Laminariales, may reach 60 m in length, and forms prominent underwater forests. Another example is Sargassum, which creates unique habitats in the tropical waters of the Sargasso Sea.".
- Brown_algae label "Braunalgen".
- Brown_algae label "Brown algae".
- Brown_algae label "Bruinwieren".
- Brown_algae label "Brunatnice".
- Brown_algae label "Phaeophyceae".
- Brown_algae label "Phaeophyceae".
- Brown_algae label "Phaeophyceae".
- Brown_algae label "Phaeophyta".
- Brown_algae label "Бурые водоросли".
- Brown_algae label "طحالب بنية".
- Brown_algae label "褐藻".
- Brown_algae label "褐藻纲".
- Brown_algae sameAs Chaluhy.
- Brown_algae sameAs Braunalgen.
- Brown_algae sameAs Phaeophyceae.
- Brown_algae sameAs Phaeophyceae.
- Brown_algae sameAs Phaeophyceae.
- Brown_algae sameAs Alga_coklat.
- Brown_algae sameAs Phaeophyceae.
- Brown_algae sameAs 褐藻.
- Brown_algae sameAs 갈조류.
- Brown_algae sameAs Bruinwieren.
- Brown_algae sameAs Brunatnice.
- Brown_algae sameAs Phaeophyta.
- Brown_algae sameAs m.01hxnw.
- Brown_algae sameAs Q184573.
- Brown_algae sameAs Q184573.
- Brown_algae wasDerivedFrom Brown_algae?oldid=605056174.
- Brown_algae depiction Kelp-forest-Monterey.jpg.
- Brown_algae isPrimaryTopicOf Brown_algae.
