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- C_Force abstract ""C" Force was the Canadian military contingent involved in the Battle of Hong Kong, in December 1941. Members of the force were the first Canadian soldiers to see action in World War II.In Autumn 1941, the British government accepted the Canadian Government's offer, mediated by a former General Officer Commanding in Hong Kong and Canadian, Major-General A. E. Grasett to send two infantry battalions (1,975 personnel) to reinforce the Hong Kong garrison. The force departed North America on 27 October and arrived 16 November. They did not have their full equipment: a ship carrying all their vehicles was diverted to Manila when war began. The soldiers were still undergoing training and acclimatisation. The major Canadian units involved in the defence of Hong Kong were:The Winnipeg GrenadiersThe Royal Rifles of CanadaIn addition to this the Canadians provided a Brigade HQ. The Canadians were initially positioned on south side of the Island to counter any amphibious landing. Ironically this would mean that when the Japanese invaded the island they were the units called upon to counter attack. On 8 December, Japanese aircraft destroyed a nearly-empty camp at Sham Shui Po where two men of the Royal Canadian Signals were wounded, the first Canadian casualties in the Pacific theatre, and the first Canadian army casualties in combat. On 11 December, the Winnipeg Grenadiers became the first Canadian Army subunit to fight in battle in the Second World War, with D Company acting as a rearguard during the retreat from Kowloon. Private John Grey was killed during the evacuation. It is unknown how he died but guesses have included mobs, fifth columnists, and being executed by the Japanese.In the subsequent fight for Hong Kong island, the Canadians lost 290 personnel of which 130 were from the Grenadiers. The commander of West Brigade HQ, Brigadier John K. Lawson, was killed. The remaining Canadian soldiers surrendered to the Japanese on Christmas Day.DECORATIONS AWARDED TO 'C' FORCE SOLDIERSSoldiers of ‘C’ Force were awarded a total of 100 decorations. The following table shows the unit, the decoration and the number awarded.Decoration/award descriptionsIn order of precedence descriptions are as follows:VC - Victoria CrossDSO - Distinguished Service OrderOBE - Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire statusMBE - Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire statusMC - Military CrossARRC - Associate of the Royal Red CrossDCM - Distinguished Conduct MedalMM - Military MedalBEM - British Empire MedalDM - Dickin MedalMiD - Mentioned in DespatchesReferences for the above awardsCanada Gazette, 44 10 January, No. 10, Vol. 78, p2404Canada Gazette, 46 8 April, No. 14, Vol. 80, p2066Canada Gazette, 46 15 June, No. 24, Vol. 80, p2404London Gazette, 48 20 February, No. 38212, p1175Surviving Canadian servicemen from this battle formed the Hong Kong Veterans Association. In December 1991 they planted two maple trees in Sham Shui Po Park in memory of their comrades.".
- C_Force thumbnail Graves_of_Canadian_soldiers_(Pvt._J._Maltese,_Winnipeg_Grenadiers_and_Rifleman_A.M._Moir,_Royal_Rifles_of_Canada).jpg?width=300.
- C_Force wikiPageID "9781734".
- C_Force wikiPageRevisionID "570344016".
- C_Force hasPhotoCollection C_Force.
- C_Force subject Category:Ad_hoc_units_and_formations_of_Canada.
- C_Force subject Category:History_of_Hong_Kong.
- C_Force subject Category:Military_history_of_Canada_during_World_War_II.
- C_Force subject Category:Military_of_Hong_Kong_under_British_rule.
- C_Force type Abstraction100002137.
- C_Force type Ad-hocUnitsAndFormationsOfCanada.
- C_Force type DefiniteQuantity113576101.
- C_Force type Measure100033615.
- C_Force type UnitOfMeasurement113583724.
- C_Force comment ""C" Force was the Canadian military contingent involved in the Battle of Hong Kong, in December 1941. Members of the force were the first Canadian soldiers to see action in World War II.In Autumn 1941, the British government accepted the Canadian Government's offer, mediated by a former General Officer Commanding in Hong Kong and Canadian, Major-General A. E. Grasett to send two infantry battalions (1,975 personnel) to reinforce the Hong Kong garrison.".
- C_Force label "C Force".
- C_Force sameAs m.02ps0cz.
- C_Force sameAs Q5015053.
- C_Force sameAs Q5015053.
- C_Force sameAs C_Force.
- C_Force wasDerivedFrom C_Force?oldid=570344016.
- C_Force depiction Graves_of_Canadian_soldiers_(Pvt._J._Maltese,_Winnipeg_Grenadiers_and_Rifleman_A.M._Moir,_Royal_Rifles_of_Canada).jpg.
- C_Force isPrimaryTopicOf C_Force.