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• Cape_jazz abstract "Cape jazz (more often written Cape Jazz) is a genre of jazz that is performed in the very southern part of Africa, the name being a reference to Cape Town, South Africa. Cape Jazz is similar to the popular music style known as marabi, though more improvisational in character. Where marabi is a piano jazz style, Cape Jazz in the beginning featured (though not exclusively) instruments that can be carried in a street parade, such as brass instruments, banjos, guitars and percussion instruments. Although there are strong influences from the US American Jazz art form, the development of Cape Jazz ran parallel to the course of American jazz in the early 20th century. Being born in a similar political climate to that in New Orleans, Louisiana, at the end of the 19th century, the blues songs that inspired this genre told of local occurrences in Cape Town. An example is the inspiration of the visits of the southern confederate raider The Alabama to the Cape in 1863 and 1864, resulting in the folk song "Daar kom die Alibama". The leading exponents of this style of music in the 1970s are pianist Abdullah Ibrahim (then known as Dollar Brand) and saxophonists the late Basil Coetzee and Robbie Jansen. These three, together with bassist Paul Michaels, drummer the late Monty Weber and sax man Morris Goldberg, recorded the seminal Cape Jazz song, "Mannenberg". Composed by Brand/Ibrahim, the song takes its name from the notoriously crime-ridden creole working-class township on the Cape Flats of Cape Town. The township was one of several created by the apartheid regime following the clearing of the urban slum quarter known as District Six, a harbourside village home to many artists and musicians. It is interesting to note that while their US American contemporaries in the jazz field were taking on board rock and funk influences, Brand and his group were still being influenced by the more ethnic blues music.Like the comparable music of New Orleans, Cape Jazz was mainly inspired by the blues and folk songs sung by creole people descended from the former slave communities living in the Western Cape, known loosely as the Cape Coloured or Cape Malay people. A street carnival parade or Mardi Gras (also called the Coon Carnival) is held each year peaking on 2 January. This event is the culmination of months of musical and dance rehearsal and community-based competitions, by various mostly mixed-race folk, and was known as Tweede Nuwe Jaar (Afrikaans). The performers, known as Klopse, borrowed the painted faces and bright consumes of the minstrel show style of New Orleans and combined this with African and European music that was to be heard in the taverns and night clubs of the port city.Some of this music is also more recently known as Goema, or Ghoema Jazz (also written "guma" - Jonas Gwangwa), referring to a particular wooden barrel-shaped Asian-style drum (also known in the Cape as a Ghomma) played by the revelers in the almost totally creole troupes in the aforementioned parade. There is a new generation of Cape Jazz musicians of which the band called The Goema Captains are a good example. The group featured Mac McKenzie, Alex van Heerden and Hilton Schilder, who have brought greater improvisational elements to this music. They have literally re-arranged Cape traditional songs and jazzed them up. The young Van Heerden was killed in a motor accident in 2009, but not before releasing two very modern albums of his own, inspired by this genre and his time spent under Robbie Jansen's teaching. Another example is The Cape Jazz Band, an all-star ensemble drawing its players from different groups performing in Cape Town. Other leading names in the genre are pianist Tony Schilder, guitarist Errol Dyers, bass player and composer Steven Erasmus and the Gugulethu-based saxophonist the late Winston Mankunku. The first commercial reference to Cape Jazz in South African music is on the record label compilation of Mountain Records artists released in 1993. The album collects the work of several of the label’s acts over a 12-year period beginning in 1981. The thematic similarity in the instrumental compositions, all of which are original, very clearly illustrates this genre. The album contained another Cape Jazz gem in the Jonathan Butler track "7th Avenue". The compilation was the inspiration for the collation and publication of a sheet music collection of Cape Jazz composers (see below).In September 2006, the Cape Town Jazz Orchestra was launched with a concert promoted by the Arts and Culture department of the South African government. This project brought together 16 musicians from all over South Africa to perform arrangements of works by different jazz composers including Abdullah Ibrahim, who also performed at the concert, and a piece dedicated to and inspired by the late Basil Coetzee. Since the launch, the orchestra has changed from being one with performers from the whole of South Africa to a collection of Cape-based players. From 2008 they became known as the Cape Jazz Orchestra under the musical leadership of Alvin Dyers. This should not be confused with The Cape Jazz Band, a group under the leadership of jazz drummer Jack Momple, who contributed to many of the most famous Cape jazz recordings. An international breakthrough for the genre came when a compilation of recordings entitled Cape Jazz 3 - Goema entered the prestige European World Music Charts in May 2008. Until this point this music was seen as jazz, although many songs performed by the exponents are jazzed-up folk music standards from the Cape and thus justify being considered as "world music". The album contains work from Robbie Jansen, Dollar Brand, Chris McGregor, Basil Coetzee, Errol Dyers and others.In 2010 the aforementioned Mac McKenzie composed and scored his orchestral piece entitled "Goema Symphony number 1", a Cape Jazz piece that was given its debut with a full orchestra in Cape Town in 2011.A new name in the genre is the young pianist Kyle Shepherd, a student of the late Robbie Jansen and past member of Jack Momple's ensemble, who issued three solo albums with very strong roots material in 2008, 2010 and 2012.".
• Cape_jazz instrument Banjo.
• Cape_jazz instrument Brass_instrument.
• Cape_jazz instrument Guitar.
• Cape_jazz instrument Percussion_instrument.
• Cape_jazz stylisticOrigin Folk_music.
• Cape_jazz stylisticOrigin Jazz.
• Cape_jazz wikiPageExternalLink southafricanjazz.
• Cape_jazz wikiPageExternalLink 02surfacing.html.
• Cape_jazz wikiPageExternalLink FlyerCapeJazz.pdf.
• Cape_jazz wikiPageExternalLink GALLERY.htm.
• Cape_jazz wikiPageExternalLink www.goema.co.za.
• Cape_jazz wikiPageExternalLink www.mountain.co.za.
• Cape_jazz wikiPageExternalLink www.releases.music-production-ideas.com.
• Cape_jazz wikiPageExternalLink scores-capejazz.
• Cape_jazz wikiPageID "6705258".
• Cape_jazz wikiPageRevisionID "590269877".
• Cape_jazz bgcolor "pink".
• Cape_jazz color "black".
• Cape_jazz culturalOrigins "1990.0".
• Cape_jazz hasPhotoCollection Cape_jazz.
• Cape_jazz instruments Banjo.
• Cape_jazz instruments Brass_instrument.
• Cape_jazz instruments Guitar.
• Cape_jazz instruments Percussion_instrument.
• Cape_jazz name "Cape jazz".
• Cape_jazz otherTopics Marabi.
• Cape_jazz otherTopics South_African_jazz.
• Cape_jazz regionalScenes Cape_Town.
• Cape_jazz stylisticOrigins Folk_music.
• Cape_jazz stylisticOrigins Jazz.
• Cape_jazz subject Category:Jazz_genres.
• Cape_jazz subject Category:South_African_jazz.
• Cape_jazz type Abstraction100002137.
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• Cape_jazz type Category105838765.
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• Cape_jazz type Communication100033020.
• Cape_jazz type Concept105835747.
• Cape_jazz type Content105809192.
• Cape_jazz type ExpressiveStyle107066659.
• Cape_jazz type Genre105845332.
• Cape_jazz type Idea105833840.
• Cape_jazz type JazzGenres.
• Cape_jazz type Kind105839024.
• Cape_jazz type Music107020895.
• Cape_jazz type MusicGenre107071942.
• Cape_jazz type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
• Cape_jazz type Genre.
• Cape_jazz type MusicGenre.
• Cape_jazz type TopicalConcept.
• Cape_jazz type Concept.
• Cape_jazz comment "Cape jazz (more often written Cape Jazz) is a genre of jazz that is performed in the very southern part of Africa, the name being a reference to Cape Town, South Africa. Cape Jazz is similar to the popular music style known as marabi, though more improvisational in character. Where marabi is a piano jazz style, Cape Jazz in the beginning featured (though not exclusively) instruments that can be carried in a street parade, such as brass instruments, banjos, guitars and percussion instruments.".
• Cape_jazz label "Cape jazz".
• Cape_jazz label "Cape-Jazz".
• Cape_jazz sameAs Cape-Jazz.
• Cape_jazz sameAs m.0gjc0x.
• Cape_jazz sameAs Q1034231.
• Cape_jazz sameAs Q1034231.
• Cape_jazz sameAs Cape_jazz.
• Cape_jazz wasDerivedFrom Cape_jazz?oldid=590269877.
• Cape_jazz isPrimaryTopicOf Cape_jazz.
• Cape_jazz name "Cape jazz".