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- Central_nervous_system abstract "The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system (or PNS), is composed of nerves leading to and from the CNS, often through junctions known as ganglia.[citation needed]The central nervous system is so named because it integrates information it receives from, and coordinates and influences the activity of, all parts of the bodies of bilaterally symmetric animals—that is, all multicellular animals except sponges and radially symmetric animals such as jellyfish, and it contains the majority of the nervous system.[citation needed] Arguably many consider the retina and the optic nerve (2nd cranial nerve), as well as the olfactory nerves (1st) and olfactory epithelium as parts of the CNS, synapsing directly on brain tissue without intermediate ganglia. Following this classification the olfactory epithelium is the only central nervous tissue in direct contact with the environment, which opens up for therapeutic treatments. The CNS is contained within the dorsal cavity, with the brain in the cranial cavity and the spinal cord in the spinal cavity. In vertebrates, the brain is protected by the skull, while the spinal cord is protected by the vertebrae, both enclosed in the meninges.".
- Central_nervous_system thumbnail 1201_Overview_of_Nervous_System.jpg?width=300.
- Central_nervous_system wikiPageExternalLink chapter01.html.
- Central_nervous_system wikiPageExternalLink primate-brain.org.
- Central_nervous_system wikiPageExternalLink www.humannervoussystem.info.
- Central_nervous_system wikiPageID "7251".
- Central_nervous_system wikiPageRevisionID "604196056".
- Central_nervous_system align "left".
- Central_nervous_system align "right".
- Central_nervous_system alt "7889400.0".
- Central_nervous_system alt "A neuron of the central nervous system, myelinated by an oligodendrocyte".
- Central_nervous_system alt "Central nervous system seen in a median section of a five week old embryo.".
- Central_nervous_system alt "Image showing the way Schwann cells myelinate periferal nerves.".
- Central_nervous_system alt "Lancelets or amphioxus are regarded as similar to the archetypal vertebrate form, and possess to true brain.".
- Central_nervous_system alt "Traditional spindle diagram of the evolution of the vertebrates at class level.".
- Central_nervous_system caption "Schematic diagram showing the central nervous system in pink, peripheral in yellow.".
- Central_nervous_system direction "vertical".
- Central_nervous_system footer "7889400.0".
- Central_nervous_system footer "At top the lancelet, regarded a archetypal vertebrate, lacking a true brain. Mod an early vertebrate, bottom spindle diagram of the evolution of vertebrates.".
- Central_nervous_system footer "Myelinated peripheral nerve at top, central nervous neuron at bottom".
- Central_nervous_system footer "Top; CNS as seen in a median section of a 5 week old embryo.".
- Central_nervous_system footerAlign "center".
- Central_nervous_system hasPhotoCollection Central_nervous_system.
- Central_nervous_system image "Branchiostoma lanceolatum.jpg".
- Central_nervous_system image "Haikouichthys cropped.jpg".
- Central_nervous_system image "Neuron with oligodendrocyte and myelin sheath.svg".
- Central_nervous_system image "Periferal nerve myelination.jpg".
- Central_nervous_system image "Sobo 1909 621.png".
- Central_nervous_system image "Sobo 1909 622.png".
- Central_nervous_system image "Spindle diagram.jpg".
- Central_nervous_system latin "Systema nervosum centrale".
- Central_nervous_system latin "pars centralis systematis nervosi".
- Central_nervous_system name "Central nervous system".
- Central_nervous_system width "200".
- Central_nervous_system width "300".
- Central_nervous_system subject Category:Central_nervous_system.
- Central_nervous_system type AnatomicalStructure.
- Central_nervous_system type BiologicalObject.
- Central_nervous_system comment "The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord.".
- Central_nervous_system label "Centraal zenuwstelsel".
- Central_nervous_system label "Central nervous system".
- Central_nervous_system label "Ośrodkowy układ nerwowy".
- Central_nervous_system label "Sistema nervioso central".
- Central_nervous_system label "Sistema nervoso central".
- Central_nervous_system label "Sistema nervoso centrale".
- Central_nervous_system label "Système nerveux central".
- Central_nervous_system label "Zentralnervensystem".
- Central_nervous_system label "Центральная нервная система".
- Central_nervous_system label "الجهاز العصبي المركزي".
- Central_nervous_system label "中枢神経系".
- Central_nervous_system label "中樞神經系統".
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Centrální_nervová_soustava.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Zentralnervensystem.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Κεντρικό_Νευρικό_Σύστημα.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Sistema_nervioso_central.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Nerbio-sistema_zentral.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Système_nerveux_central.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Sistem_saraf_pusat.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Sistema_nervoso_centrale.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs 中枢神経系.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs 중추신경계통.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Centraal_zenuwstelsel.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Ośrodkowy_układ_nerwowy.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Sistema_nervoso_central.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs m.021z_.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Q47273.
- Central_nervous_system sameAs Q47273.
- Central_nervous_system wasDerivedFrom Central_nervous_system?oldid=604196056.
- Central_nervous_system depiction 1201_Overview_of_Nervous_System.jpg.
- Central_nervous_system isPrimaryTopicOf Central_nervous_system.
- Central_nervous_system name "Central nervous system".