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- Chemosynthesis abstract "In biochemistry, chemosynthesis is the biological conversion of one or more carbon molecules (usually carbon dioxide or methane) and nutrients into organic matter using the oxidation of inorganic molecules (e.g. hydrogen gas, hydrogen sulfide) or methane as a source of energy, rather than sunlight, as in photosynthesis. Chemoautotrophs, organisms that obtain carbon through chemosynthesis, are phylogenetically diverse, but groups that include conspicuous or biogeochemically-important taxa include the sulfur-oxidizing gamma and epsilon proteobacteria, the aquificaeles, the methanogenic archaea and the neutrophilic iron-oxidizing bacteria.Many microorganisms in dark regions of the oceans also use chemosynthesis to produce biomass from single carbon molecules. Two categories can be distinguished. In the rare sites at which hydrogen molecules (H2) are available, the energy available from the reaction between CO2 and H2 (leading to production of methane, CH4) can be large enough to drive the production of biomass. Alternatively, in most oceanic environments, energy for chemosynthesis derives from reactions in which substances such as hydrogen sulfide or ammonia are oxidized. This may occur with or without the presence of oxygen.Many chemosynthetic microorganisms are consumed by other organisms in the ocean, and symbiotic associations between chemosynthesizers and respiring heterotrophs are quite common. Large populations of animals can be supported by chemosynthetic secondary production at hydrothermal vents, methane clathrates, cold seeps, whale falls, and isolated cave water.It has been hypothesized that chemosynthesis may support life below the surface of Mars, Jupiter's moon Europa, and other planets.".
- Chemosynthesis thumbnail Venenivibrio.jpg?width=300.
- Chemosynthesis wikiPageExternalLink chemo.html.
- Chemosynthesis wikiPageID "344974".
- Chemosynthesis wikiPageRevisionID "593128274".
- Chemosynthesis hasPhotoCollection Chemosynthesis.
- Chemosynthesis subject Category:Biological_processes.
- Chemosynthesis subject Category:Ecosystems.
- Chemosynthesis subject Category:Environmental_microbiology.
- Chemosynthesis subject Category:Metabolism.
- Chemosynthesis comment "In biochemistry, chemosynthesis is the biological conversion of one or more carbon molecules (usually carbon dioxide or methane) and nutrients into organic matter using the oxidation of inorganic molecules (e.g. hydrogen gas, hydrogen sulfide) or methane as a source of energy, rather than sunlight, as in photosynthesis.".
- Chemosynthesis label "Chemiosintesi batterica".
- Chemosynthesis label "Chemosynteza".
- Chemosynthesis label "Chemosynthese".
- Chemosynthesis label "Chemosynthese".
- Chemosynthesis label "Chemosynthesis".
- Chemosynthesis label "Quimiossíntese".
- Chemosynthesis label "Quimiosíntesis".
- Chemosynthesis label "Хемосинтез".
- Chemosynthesis label "化学合成 (生命科学)".
- Chemosynthesis label "化能合成".
- Chemosynthesis sameAs Chemosynthese.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs Quimiosíntesis.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs Kimiosintesi.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs Chemiosintesi_batterica.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs 化学合成_(生命科学).
- Chemosynthesis sameAs 화학합성.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs Chemosynthese.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs Chemosynteza.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs Quimiossíntese.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs m.01ylsh.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs Q332410.
- Chemosynthesis sameAs Q332410.
- Chemosynthesis wasDerivedFrom Chemosynthesis?oldid=593128274.
- Chemosynthesis depiction Venenivibrio.jpg.
- Chemosynthesis isPrimaryTopicOf Chemosynthesis.