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• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma abstract "Sree Padmanbhadasa Sree Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma ( GCSI, GCIE ) (November 7, 1912–July 19, 1991) was the last Maharaja (King) of the Princely State of Travancore, in southern India till 1949. Sree Chithira Thirunal was the eldest son of Junior Maharani Sethu Parvathi Bayi and Kilimanoor's Sri Ravi Varma Kochu Koyi Thampuran. He was privately educated, and became the ruler of Travancore, at the age of 12, upon the death of his uncle, Maharajah Moolam Thirunal, on August 7, 1924. He reigned under the regency of his maternal aunt until he came of age and was invested with full ruling powers on November 6, 1931.According to the matrilineal traditions of the Travancore royal House, Sree Chithira Thirunal, at the time of his birth, was proclaimed the Heir Apparent of Travancore with the title of : Maharajkumar Balarama Varma III Elaya Rajah of Travancore. After the demise of his uncle, Maharajah Sree Moolam Thirunal, he was proclaimed the Maharajah of Travancore with the title : Major-General His Highness Sree Padmanabhadasa Vanchipala Sree Chithira Thirunal Sir Balarama Varma III, Kulasekhara Kiritapati Manney Sultan Maharajah Raja Ramaraja Bahadur, Shamsher Jang, Maharajah of Travancore GCSI, GCIE. He was an Hon. Major-General with the British Army and the Colonel-in-Chief and the Supreme Commander of the Travancore Army. He became an Hon. Colonel in the Indian Army as the Travancore Army was integrated by him into the former, after 1949, as the 9th (1st Travancore) and the 16th Battalion of the Madras Regiment(2nd Travancore).Upon India's independence from the British on August 15, 1947, Sree Chithira Thirunal initially chose to keep his domain an independent country. As this was unacceptable to the Govt. Of India, several rounds of negotiations were held between the King and the Indian representatives. Finally an agreement was reached in 1949 and Sree Chithira Thirunal agreed to merge Travancore officially as a part of the Union of India. In 1949, Travancore was united with Cochin, and Sree Chithira Thirunal served as the first and only Rajpramukh (Governor equivalent) of the Travancore-Cochin Union from July 1, 1949 until October 31, 1956. On November 1, 1956, the state of Kerala was created by uniting the Malayalam-speaking areas of the Travancore-Cochin Union with Malabar, and Sree Chithira Thirunal's office of Rajpramukh came to an end. After the Constitutional Amendment of 1971, he was stripped of his political powers as well as the right to receive privy purse, by the Indira Gandhi government.The period of Sree Chithira Thirunal witnessed many-sided progress. He established the University of Travancore (now the University of Kerala) in 1937. The Women Studies Journal "SAMYUKTA" reports that, 40% of the Travancore's revenue was set apart for education, during the reign of Sree Chithira Thirunal. Historians like Sreedhara Menon credit him for the industrialization of Travancore as well. According to historians, the Punnapra - Vayalar incident in 1946 which led to the death of hundreds of Communist Party workers, the declaration of an Independent Travancore in 1947, and allowing too much power to his Prime Minister Sir C. P. Ramaswamy Iyer, would represent the negative aspects of Sree Chithira Thirunal's reign. At the age of 78, after suffering a stroke, he remained in a state of comatose for nine days and finally he passed away on early morning in July 20, 1991.".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma activeYearsEndYear "1949".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma activeYearsStartYear "1924".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma alias "Balarama Varma".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma birthDate "1912".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma birthDate "1912-11-07".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma birthPlace Travancore.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma birthYear "1912".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma deathDate "1991".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma deathDate "1991-07-20".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma deathYear "1991".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma occupation Maharaja_of_Travancore.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma parent Sethu_Parvathi_Bayi.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma predecessor Moolam_Thirunal.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma successor Uthradom_Thirunal_Marthanda_Varma.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma thumbnail King_Of_Travancore_sct.jpg?width=300.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma title "Maharajah of Travancore & Rajapramukh Of Thiru-Kochi".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma viafId "70517759".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma wikiPageExternalLink maharaja_of_travancore.htm.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma wikiPageExternalLink trava5.htm.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma wikiPageExternalLink 2003033000700700.htm.
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• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma wikiPageID "609941".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma wikiPageRevisionID "606762869".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma after "--10-31".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma alternativeNames "Balarama Varma".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma before "--07-01".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma birthDate "1912-11-07".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma birthPlace "Travancore".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma caption "King Of Travancore".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma coronation "1924-08-07".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma dateOfBirth "1912".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma dateOfDeath "1991".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma deathDate "1991-07-20".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma deathPlace "Thiruvananthapuram".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma father "Ravi Varma Kochu Koil Thampuran".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma fullName "Sree Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma hasPhotoCollection Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma house Travancore_royal_family.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma imageSize "300".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma mother "Amma Maharani Moolam Thirunal Sethu Parvathi Bayi".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma name "Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma name "Thirunal, Chithira".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma occupation "King/Maharajah of Travancore, Trustee of Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Governor/Rajpramukh of Thiru-Kochi State, Chairman of Aspinwall Ltd,".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma placeOfBirth "Travancore".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma placeOfDeath "Thiruvananthapuram or Trivandrum".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma predecessor Moolam_Thirunal.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma reason India.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma regent "Sethu Lakshmi Bayi".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma regnalName "Major-General His Highness Sree Padmanabhadasa Vanchipala Sir Balarama Varma III, Kulasekhara Kiritapati Manney Sultan Maharajah Raja Ramaraja Bahadur, Shamsher Jang, Maharajah of Travancore, GCSI, GCIE".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma reign "--08-07".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma religion Hinduism.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma shortDescription "Maharajah of Travancore".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma successor Uthradom_Thirunal_Marthanda_Varma.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma title Travancore.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma title Travancore-Cochin.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma title "Maharajah of Travancore & Rajapramukh Of Thiru-Kochi".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma years "1924".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma years "1949".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma description "Maharajah of Travancore".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma description "Maharajah of Travancore".
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma subject Category:1912_births.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma subject Category:1991_deaths.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma subject Category:Hindu_monarchs.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma subject Category:Knights_Grand_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_Indian_Empire.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma subject Category:Knights_Grand_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_Star_of_India.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma subject Category:Maharajas_of_Travancore.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma subject Category:People_from_Thiruvananthapuram.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Aristocrat109807754.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type CausalAgent100007347.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Communicator109610660.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type HeadOfState110164747.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type HinduMonarchs.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Leader109623038.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type LivingThing100004258.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Maharaja110281637.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type MaharajasOfTravancore.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Negotiator110351874.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Object100002684.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Organism100004475.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type PeopleFromThiruvananthapuram.
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• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type PhysicalEntity100001930.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Prince110472799.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Representative110522035.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Ruler110541229.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Sovereign110628644.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Whole100003553.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type YagoLegalActor.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type YagoLegalActorGeo.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Agent.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type BritishRoyalty.
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• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Royalty.
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• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Q215627.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Q5.
• Chithira_Thirunal_Balarama_Varma type Agent.

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