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- Cholic_acid abstract "Cholic acid is a bile acid, a white crystalline substance insoluble in water (soluble in alcohol and acetic acid), with a melting point of 200-201 °C. Salts of cholic acid are called cholates. Cholic acid, along with chenodeoxycholic acid, is one of two major bile acids produced by the liver where it is synthesized from cholesterol. Of the two major bile acids, cholate derivatives represent approximately eighty percent of all bile acids. These derivatives are made from cholyl-CoA, which exchanges its CoA with either glycine, or taurine, yielding glycocholic and taurocholic acid respectively.Cholic acid downregulates cholesterol-7-α-hydroxylase (rate-limiting step in bile acid synthesis), and cholesterol does the opposite. This is why chenodeoxycholic acid, and not cholic acid, can be used to treat gallstones (because decreasing bile acid synthesis would supersaturate the stones even more).Cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid are the most important human bile acids. Some other mammals synthesize predominantly deoxycholic acid.".
- Cholic_acid iupacName "(R)-4-((3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-".
- Cholic_acid iupacName "3,7,12-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-".
- Cholic_acid iupacName "cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pentanoic acid".
- Cholic_acid thumbnail Cholic_acid.png?width=300.
- Cholic_acid wikiPageID "2984470".
- Cholic_acid wikiPageRevisionID "599279041".
- Cholic_acid hasPhotoCollection Cholic_acid.
- Cholic_acid imagefile "Cholic acid ball-and-stick.png".
- Cholic_acid imagefile "Cholic acid.png".
- Cholic_acid imagename "Cholic acid".
- Cholic_acid iupacname "-4".
- Cholic_acid name "Cholic acid".
- Cholic_acid othernames "3".
- Cholic_acid verifiedfields "changed".
- Cholic_acid verifiedrevid "401957444".
- Cholic_acid watchedfields "changed".
- Cholic_acid subject Category:Alcohols.
- Cholic_acid subject Category:Bile_acids.
- Cholic_acid type ChemicalCompound.
- Cholic_acid type ChemicalSubstance.
- Cholic_acid type ChemicalSubstanceType.
- Cholic_acid type ChemicalObject.
- Cholic_acid type Thing.
- Cholic_acid comment "Cholic acid is a bile acid, a white crystalline substance insoluble in water (soluble in alcohol and acetic acid), with a melting point of 200-201 °C. Salts of cholic acid are called cholates. Cholic acid, along with chenodeoxycholic acid, is one of two major bile acids produced by the liver where it is synthesized from cholesterol. Of the two major bile acids, cholate derivatives represent approximately eighty percent of all bile acids.".
- Cholic_acid label "Acide cholique".
- Cholic_acid label "Acido colico".
- Cholic_acid label "Cholic acid".
- Cholic_acid label "Cholsäure".
- Cholic_acid label "Kwas cholowy".
- Cholic_acid label "Ácido cólico".
- Cholic_acid label "Холевая кислота".
- Cholic_acid label "コール酸".
- Cholic_acid sameAs Kyselina_cholová.
- Cholic_acid sameAs Cholsäure.
- Cholic_acid sameAs Ácido_cólico.
- Cholic_acid sameAs Acide_cholique.
- Cholic_acid sameAs Acido_colico.
- Cholic_acid sameAs コール酸.
- Cholic_acid sameAs Kwas_cholowy.
- Cholic_acid sameAs m.02kcrkf.
- Cholic_acid sameAs Q287415.
- Cholic_acid sameAs Q287415.
- Cholic_acid sameAs DB02659.
- Cholic_acid wasDerivedFrom Cholic_acid?oldid=599279041.
- Cholic_acid depiction Cholic_acid.png.
- Cholic_acid isPrimaryTopicOf Cholic_acid.
- Cholic_acid name "Cholic acid".
