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• Constant_Tonegaru abstract "Constant Tonegaru (common rendition of Constantin Tonegaru; February 26, 1919–February 10, 1952) was a Romanian avant-garde and Decadent poet, who ended his career as a political prisoner and victim of the communist regime. Known for his bohemianism, he was the author of celebrated escapist and individualist poems, characteristic for the World War II generation in Romanian literature, and closely related to the works of his friends Geo Dumitrescu, Dimitrie Stelaru and Ion Caraion. Together with them, Tonegaru stands for one of the last waves to pass through Sburătorul, a modernist literary society formed around literary critic Eugen Lovinescu.At the same time an anti-fascist and anti-communist, Tonegaru participated in culturally subversive activities against the authoritarian Ion Antonescu regime, and contributed to Dumitrescu's Albatros magazine until it was closed down by Antonescu's censorship apparatus. Before 1945, he was also affiliated with Vladimir Streinu's Kalende magazine, and completed work on his volume Plantații ("Plantations"), a large portion of which is dedicated to shocking images of war on the Eastern Front. After the Soviet Union began its occupation of Romania, Tonegaru was also an outspoken critic of cultural persecution, and, with fellow writers Streinu, Pavel Chihaia and Iordan Chimet, created the Mihai Eminescu Association, a charitable organization and cultural forum whose goal was providing help to marginalized authors.Implicated in a trial of anti-communist resistance fighters, Constant Tonegaru was sentenced to a two-year term, and sent to Aiud prison, where the dire living conditions resulted in a severe lung disease. He died soon after his release, and was fully recovered as a poet only after the Romanian Revolution of 1989, largely owing to the care of his friends and confidants Chimet, Chihaia and Barbu Cioculescu. Tonegaru's biography is often described as symbolic of the fate of his entire generation, which was decimated by communist persecution and prevented from affirming itself culturally.".
• Constant_Tonegaru activeYearsEndYear "1950".
• Constant_Tonegaru activeYearsStartYear "1936".
• Constant_Tonegaru birthDate "1919-02-26".
• Constant_Tonegaru birthPlace Gala%C8%9Bi.
• Constant_Tonegaru birthPlace Galaţi.
• Constant_Tonegaru birthYear "1919".
• Constant_Tonegaru deathDate "1952-02-10".
• Constant_Tonegaru deathPlace Bucharest.
• Constant_Tonegaru deathYear "1952".
• Constant_Tonegaru genre Lyric_poetry.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Barbu_Cioculescu.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Dimitrie_Stelaru.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Iordan_Chimet.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Mihail_Crama.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Radu_Teculescu.
• Constant_Tonegaru influencedBy Arthur_Rimbaud.
• Constant_Tonegaru influencedBy Geo_Dumitrescu.
• Constant_Tonegaru influencedBy George_Bacovia.
• Constant_Tonegaru influencedBy Paul_Verlaine.
• Constant_Tonegaru influencedBy Urmuz.
• Constant_Tonegaru influencedBy Vladimir_Streinu.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Avant-garde.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Decadent_movement.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Sbur%C4%83torul.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Surrealism.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Albatros_(magazine).
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Kalende.
• Constant_Tonegaru nationality Romania.
• Constant_Tonegaru wikiPageID "22346139".
• Constant_Tonegaru wikiPageRevisionID "545618579".
• Constant_Tonegaru birthDate "1919-02-26".
• Constant_Tonegaru birthPlace Galaţi.
• Constant_Tonegaru dateOfBirth "1919-02-26".
• Constant_Tonegaru dateOfDeath "1952-02-10".
• Constant_Tonegaru deathDate "1952-02-10".
• Constant_Tonegaru deathPlace Bucharest.
• Constant_Tonegaru genre Lyric_poetry.
• Constant_Tonegaru hasPhotoCollection Constant_Tonegaru.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Barbu_Cioculescu.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Dimitrie_Stelaru.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Iordan_Chimet.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Mihail_Crama.
• Constant_Tonegaru influenced Radu_Teculescu.
• Constant_Tonegaru influences Arthur_Rimbaud.
• Constant_Tonegaru influences Geo_Dumitrescu.
• Constant_Tonegaru influences George_Bacovia.
• Constant_Tonegaru influences Paul_Verlaine.
• Constant_Tonegaru influences Urmuz.
• Constant_Tonegaru influences Vladimir_Streinu.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Avant-garde.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Decadent_movement.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Sburătorul.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Surrealism.
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Albatros_(magazine).
• Constant_Tonegaru movement Kalende.
• Constant_Tonegaru name "Constant Tonegaru".
• Constant_Tonegaru name "Tonegaru, Constant".
• Constant_Tonegaru nationality "Romanian".
• Constant_Tonegaru occupation "poet, journalist, activist, civil servant".
• Constant_Tonegaru period "1936".
• Constant_Tonegaru placeOfBirth Galaţi.
• Constant_Tonegaru placeOfDeath Bucharest.
• Constant_Tonegaru shortDescription "Romanian writer".
• Constant_Tonegaru description "Romanian writer".
• Constant_Tonegaru description "Romanian writer".
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:1919_births.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:1952_deaths.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Deaths_from_lung_disease.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Decadent_literature.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Inmates_of_Aiud_prison.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:People_from_Galaţi.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Romanian_civil_servants.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Romanian_dissidents.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Romanian_opinion_journalists.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Romanian_people_of_World_War_II.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Romanian_philanthropists.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Romanian_poets.
• Constant_Tonegaru subject Category:Romanian_surrealist_writers.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Benefactor109608709.
• Constant_Tonegaru type CausalAgent100007347.
• Constant_Tonegaru type CivilServant109925459.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Communicator109610660.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Dissenter110018021.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Donor110025730.
• Constant_Tonegaru type GoodPerson110138767.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Inhabitant109620078.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Inmate110207370.
• Constant_Tonegaru type InmatesOfAiudPrison.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Journalist110224578.
• Constant_Tonegaru type LivingThing100004258.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Object100002684.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Official110372373.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Organism100004475.
• Constant_Tonegaru type PeopleFromGala%C5%A3i.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Person100007846.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Philanthropist110421956.
• Constant_Tonegaru type PhysicalEntity100001930.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Poet110444194.
• Constant_Tonegaru type Resident110523519.

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