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- Cytochalasin_B abstract "Cytochalasin B, the name of which comes from the Greek cytos (cell) and chalasis (relaxation), is a cell-permeable mycotoxin. It was found that substoichimetric concentrations of cytochalasin B (CB) strongly inhibit network formation by actin filaments. Due to this, it is often used in cytological research. It inhibits cytoplasmic division by blocking the formation of contractile microfilaments. It inhibits cell movement and induces nuclear extrusion. Cytochalasin B shortens actin filaments by blocking monomer addition at the fast-growing end of polymers. Cytochalasin B inhibits glucose transport and platelet aggregation. It blocks adenosine-induced apoptotic body formation without affecting activation of endogenous ADP-ribosylation in leukemia HL-60 cells.It is also used in cloning through nuclear transfer. Here enucleated recipient cells are treated with cytochalasin B. Cytochalasin B makes the cytoplasm of the oocytes more fluid and makes it possible to aspirate the nuclear genome of the oocyte within a small vesicle of plasma membrane into a micro-needle. Thereby, the oocyte genome is removed from the oocyte, while preventing rupture of the plasma membrane. This alkaloid is isolated from a fungus, Helminthosporium dematioideum.".
- Cytochalasin_B thumbnail Cytochalasin_B.svg?width=300.
- Cytochalasin_B wikiPageExternalLink cytochalasin_B-MSDS.htm.
- Cytochalasin_B wikiPageID "1091104".
- Cytochalasin_B wikiPageRevisionID "593935537".
- Cytochalasin_B hasPhotoCollection Cytochalasin_B.
- Cytochalasin_B imagefile "Cytochalasin B.svg".
- Cytochalasin_B othernames "Phomin".
- Cytochalasin_B verifiedrevid "302492685".
- Cytochalasin_B watchedfields "changed".
- Cytochalasin_B subject Category:Actin_inhibitors.
- Cytochalasin_B subject Category:Lactones.
- Cytochalasin_B subject Category:Mycotoxins.
- Cytochalasin_B type ActinInhibitors.
- Cytochalasin_B type Inhibitor114724436.
- Cytochalasin_B type Matter100020827.
- Cytochalasin_B type Mycotoxin115036536.
- Cytochalasin_B type Mycotoxins.
- Cytochalasin_B type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Cytochalasin_B type PlantToxin115036638.
- Cytochalasin_B type Poison115032376.
- Cytochalasin_B type Substance100020090.
- Cytochalasin_B type Toxin115034074.
- Cytochalasin_B type ChemicalCompound.
- Cytochalasin_B type ChemicalSubstance.
- Cytochalasin_B type ChemicalSubstanceType.
- Cytochalasin_B type ChemicalObject.
- Cytochalasin_B type Thing.
- Cytochalasin_B comment "Cytochalasin B, the name of which comes from the Greek cytos (cell) and chalasis (relaxation), is a cell-permeable mycotoxin. It was found that substoichimetric concentrations of cytochalasin B (CB) strongly inhibit network formation by actin filaments. Due to this, it is often used in cytological research. It inhibits cytoplasmic division by blocking the formation of contractile microfilaments. It inhibits cell movement and induces nuclear extrusion.".
- Cytochalasin_B label "Cytochalasin B".
- Cytochalasin_B sameAs m.04563s.
- Cytochalasin_B sameAs Q5201340.
- Cytochalasin_B sameAs Q5201340.
- Cytochalasin_B sameAs Cytochalasin_B.
- Cytochalasin_B wasDerivedFrom Cytochalasin_B?oldid=593935537.
- Cytochalasin_B depiction Cytochalasin_B.svg.
- Cytochalasin_B isPrimaryTopicOf Cytochalasin_B.