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- Demographics_of_Croatia abstract "The demographic characteristics of the population of Croatia are known through censuses, normally conducted in ten-year intervals and analysed by various statistical bureaus since the 1850s. The Croatian Bureau of Statistics has performed this task since the 1990s. The latest census in Croatia was performed in April 2011. The permanent population of Croatia at the 2011 census had reached 4.29 million. The population density is 75.8 inhabitants per square kilometre, and the overall life expectancy in Croatia at birth is 75.7 years. The population rose steadily (with the exception of censuses taken following the two world wars) from 2.1 million in 1857 until 1991, when it peaked at 4.7 million. Since 1991, Croatia's death rate has continuously exceeded its birth rate; the natural growth rate of the population is negative. Croatia is in the fourth or fifth stage of the demographic transition. In terms of age structure, the population is dominated by the 15–64 year old segment. The median age of the population is 41.4, and the gender ratio of the total population is 0.93 males per 1 female.Croatia is inhabited mostly by Croats (90.4%), while minorities include Serbs (4.5%), and 21 other ethnicities (less than 1% each). The demographic history of Croatia is marked by significant migrations, including the arrival of the Croats in the area growth of Hungarian and German speaking population since the personal union of Croatia and Hungary, and joining of the Habsburg Empire, migrations set off by Ottoman conquests and growth of Italian speaking population in Istria and in Dalmatia during Venetian rule there. After the collapse of Austria-Hungary, the Hungarian population declined, while the German-speaking population was forced or compelled to leave after World War II and similar fate was suffered by the Italian population. Late 19th century and the 20th century were marked by large scale economic migrations abroad. The 1940s and the 1950s in Yugoslavia were marked by internal migrations in Yugoslavia, as well as by urbanisation. The most recent significant migrations came as a result of the Croatian War of Independence when hundreds of thousands were displaced.The Croatian language is the official language of Croatia, but minority languages are officially used in some local government units. Croatian is declared as the native language by 95,60% of the population. A 2009 survey revealed that 78% of Croatians claim knowledge of at least one foreign language—most often English. The main religions of Croatia are Roman Catholicism (86.28%), Orthodox Christianity (4.44%) and Islam (1.47%). Literacy in Croatia stands at 98.1%. The proportion of the population aged 15 and over attaining academic degrees grew rapidly since 2001, doubling and reaching 16.7% by 2008. An estimated 4.5% of the GDP is spent for education. Primary and secondary education are available in Croatian and in languages of recognised minorities. Croatia has a universal health care system and in 2010, the nation spent 6.9% of its GDP on healthcare. Net monthly income in September 2011 averaged 5,397 kuna (c. 729 euro). The most significant sources of employment in 2008 were manufacturing industry, wholesale and retail trade and construction. In October 2011, unemployment rate was 17.4%. Croatia's median equivalent household income tops average Purchasing Power Standard of the ten countries which joined the EU in 2004, while trailing the EU average. 2011 census recorded a total of 1.5 million private households, which predominantly owned their own housing. Average urbanisation rate in Croatia stands at 56%, with augmentation of urban population and reduction of rural population.".
- Demographics_of_Croatia thumbnail Croatian_censuses_1857-2011.gif?width=300.
- Demographics_of_Croatia wikiPageExternalLink mi_results.asp?crID=191&fID=r15.
- Demographics_of_Croatia wikiPageExternalLink croatia0903.
- Demographics_of_Croatia wikiPageExternalLink population.asp.
- Demographics_of_Croatia wikiPageID "5576".
- Demographics_of_Croatia wikiPageRevisionID "606226795".
- Demographics_of_Croatia age014Years "15.3".
- Demographics_of_Croatia age1564Years "67.5".
- Demographics_of_Croatia age65Years "17.3".
- Demographics_of_Croatia birth "9.8".
- Demographics_of_Croatia caption "Population of Croatia from 1857–2011".
- Demographics_of_Croatia country "Croatia".
- Demographics_of_Croatia death "12.1".
- Demographics_of_Croatia fertility "1.45".
- Demographics_of_Croatia float "left".
- Demographics_of_Croatia growth "−7.6 per 1,000 pop.".
- Demographics_of_Croatia hasPhotoCollection Demographics_of_Croatia.
- Demographics_of_Croatia infantMortality "3.6".
- Demographics_of_Croatia left "religion".
- Demographics_of_Croatia lifeFemale "2.52776376E9".
- Demographics_of_Croatia lifeMale "2.33210664E9".
- Demographics_of_Croatia majorEthnic "Croats".
- Demographics_of_Croatia minorEthnic "Serbs and".
- Demographics_of_Croatia minorEthnic "others <2% individually".
- Demographics_of_Croatia nation "noun: Croatian adjective: Croatian".
- Demographics_of_Croatia netMigration "-0.3".
- Demographics_of_Croatia official "Croatian at national level;".
- Demographics_of_Croatia official "Czech, Hungarian, Italian, Ruthenian, Serbian and Slovakian are in official use in some local government areas".
- Demographics_of_Croatia right "percent".
- Demographics_of_Croatia sizeOfPopulation "4290612".
- Demographics_of_Croatia spoken "Croatian, languages of the minorities".
- Demographics_of_Croatia sr1564Years "0.99".
- Demographics_of_Croatia sr65YearsOver "0.64".
- Demographics_of_Croatia srAtBirth "1.06".
- Demographics_of_Croatia srTotalMfRatio "0.84".
- Demographics_of_Croatia srUnder "1.06".
- Demographics_of_Croatia title "Religion in Croatia".
- Demographics_of_Croatia titlebar "#ddd".
- Demographics_of_Croatia subject Category:Croatian_society.
- Demographics_of_Croatia subject Category:Demographics_by_country.
- Demographics_of_Croatia subject Category:Demographics_of_Croatia.
- Demographics_of_Croatia comment "The demographic characteristics of the population of Croatia are known through censuses, normally conducted in ten-year intervals and analysed by various statistical bureaus since the 1850s. The Croatian Bureau of Statistics has performed this task since the 1990s. The latest census in Croatia was performed in April 2011. The permanent population of Croatia at the 2011 census had reached 4.29 million.".
- Demographics_of_Croatia label "Demografia Chorwacji".
- Demographics_of_Croatia label "Demografia da Croácia".
- Demographics_of_Croatia label "Demografía de Croacia".
- Demographics_of_Croatia label "Demographics of Croatia".
- Demographics_of_Croatia label "Démographie de la Croatie".
- Demographics_of_Croatia label "Население Хорватии".
- Demographics_of_Croatia label "クロアチアの人口動勢".
- Demographics_of_Croatia sameAs Obyvatelstvo_Chorvatska.
- Demographics_of_Croatia sameAs Demografía_de_Croacia.
- Demographics_of_Croatia sameAs Démographie_de_la_Croatie.
- Demographics_of_Croatia sameAs クロアチアの人口動勢.
- Demographics_of_Croatia sameAs Demografia_Chorwacji.
- Demographics_of_Croatia sameAs Demografia_da_Croácia.
- Demographics_of_Croatia sameAs m.011b4ql1.
- Demographics_of_Croatia sameAs Q2047394.
- Demographics_of_Croatia sameAs Q2047394.
- Demographics_of_Croatia wasDerivedFrom Demographics_of_Croatia?oldid=606226795.
- Demographics_of_Croatia depiction Croatian_censuses_1857-2011.gif.
- Demographics_of_Croatia isPrimaryTopicOf Demographics_of_Croatia.