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- El_Ajedrecista abstract "El Ajedrecista (English: The Chess Player) was an automaton built in 1912 by Leonardo Torres y Quevedo. El Ajedrecista made its debut during the Paris World Fair of 1914, creating great excitement at the time. It was first widely mentioned in Scientific American as "Torres and His Remarkable Automatic Devices" on November 6, 1915. Using electromagnets under the board, it automatically played an endgame with three chess pieces, moving a king and a rook to checkmate a king moved by a human opponent. The device is considered the first computer game in history.The automaton does not deliver checkmate in the minimum number of moves, nor always within the 50 moves allotted by the fifty-move rule, because of the simple algorithm that calculates the moves. It did, however, checkmate the opponent every time. If an illegal move was made by the opposite player, the automaton would signal it.Its internal construction was published by H. Vigneron. Leonardo's son Gonzalo made an improved chess automaton based on El Ajedrecista in 1920, which made its moves via magnets located under the board. Both are still working and are on display at the Colegio de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos in Madrid. As opposed to the human-operated The Turk and Ajeeb, El Ajedrecista was a true automaton built to play chess without human guidance.".
- El_Ajedrecista thumbnail Torres03.jpg?width=300.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageExternalLink newsdetail.asp?newsid=1799.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageExternalLink ac.htm.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageExternalLink torres.html.
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageID "3129728".
- El_Ajedrecista wikiPageRevisionID "606017342".
- El_Ajedrecista hasPhotoCollection El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:1910s_robots.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:1912_in_chess.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:Chess_automatons.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:History_of_chess.
- El_Ajedrecista subject Category:Spanish_inventions.
- El_Ajedrecista type Anomaly109606527.
- El_Ajedrecista type Automaton109825519.
- El_Ajedrecista type CausalAgent100007347.
- El_Ajedrecista type ChessAutomatons.
- El_Ajedrecista type LivingThing100004258.
- El_Ajedrecista type Object100002684.
- El_Ajedrecista type Organism100004475.
- El_Ajedrecista type Person100007846.
- El_Ajedrecista type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- El_Ajedrecista type Whole100003553.
- El_Ajedrecista type YagoLegalActor.
- El_Ajedrecista type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- El_Ajedrecista comment "El Ajedrecista (English: The Chess Player) was an automaton built in 1912 by Leonardo Torres y Quevedo. El Ajedrecista made its debut during the Paris World Fair of 1914, creating great excitement at the time. It was first widely mentioned in Scientific American as "Torres and His Remarkable Automatic Devices" on November 6, 1915.".
- El_Ajedrecista label "El Ajedrecista".
- El_Ajedrecista label "El Ajedrecista".
- El_Ajedrecista label "El Ajedrecista".
- El_Ajedrecista label "El Ajedrecista".
- El_Ajedrecista label "El Ajedrecista".
- El_Ajedrecista label "Torresmachine".
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs Torresmachine.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs m.08tc5c.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs Q386063.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs Q386063.
- El_Ajedrecista sameAs El_Ajedrecista.
- El_Ajedrecista wasDerivedFrom El_Ajedrecista?oldid=606017342.
- El_Ajedrecista depiction Torres03.jpg.
- El_Ajedrecista isPrimaryTopicOf El_Ajedrecista.