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- First_Congress_of_Vienna abstract "The First Congress of Vienna was held in 1515, attended by the Holy Roman Emperor, Maximilian I, and the Jagiellonian brothers, Vladislaus II, King of Hungary and King of Bohemia, and Sigismund I, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania. Vladislaus II made a Habsburg-Jagiellon mutual succession treaty with Emperor Maximilian in 1506. It became a turning point in the history of central Europe. After the death of the childless king Louis II at the Battle of Mohács against the Ottomans in 1526, the Habsburg-Jagellion mutual succession treaty ultimately increasing the power of the Habsburgs and diminishing that of the Jagiellonians. Maximilian had been supporting Vasili III of the Grand Duchy of Moscow against the Jagiellonian rulers of Lithuania, Poland, Hungary and Bohemia, to advance the Habsburg claims to the succession in Hungary and Bohemia. The Jagiellonians had been facing simultaneous threats on all fronts, from the Emperor, the Russians, the Teutonic Order under Albert of Prussia, and the Crimean Tatars. The city of Smolensk fell to the Russians in 1514, and Maximilian planned a congress to cement his claims in central Europe. However, Lithuanian and Polish forces decisively defeated the Russian army at the Battle of Orsha on 8 September 1514, changing the balance of power.The Congress opened at the Emperor's border, at Pozsony (Pressburg or Bratislava) in Hungary, where Maximilian's representative met Vladislaus and Sigismund, and concluded after they travelled together to Austria where the two kings met the emperor and went on to Vienna. The Emperor promised to cease his support of Moscow against Lithuania and Poland, and to arbitrate in disputes between the Teutonic Order and Poland under the Second Treaty of Thorn. Maximilan and Vladislaus decided in the congress: their mutual succession treaty was further confirmed by a double wedding. Accordingly, Vladislaus's only son, Louis, married the Emperor's granddaughter Mary; and her brother, Archduke Ferdinand, married Vladislaus' daughter, Anna. The Habsburg claims to the succession in Hungary and Bohemia were advanced substantially by the marriages. A woodcut by Albrecht Dürer commemorates the double wedding on 22 July 1515. Vladislaus died on 13 March 1516, and Maximilian died on 12 January 1519, but his designs were ultimately successful: on Louis's death in 1526, he was succeeded as King of Bohemia by Maximilian's grandson, Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor.".
- First_Congress_of_Vienna thumbnail Zjazd_wiedeński_1515.JPG?width=300.
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- First_Congress_of_Vienna hasPhotoCollection First_Congress_of_Vienna.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna subject Category:1515_in_Europe.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna subject Category:16th-century_treaties.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna subject Category:History_of_Vienna.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna subject Category:Treaties_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna subject Category:Treaties_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna subject Category:Treaties_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1000–1918).
- First_Congress_of_Vienna subject Category:Treaties_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_(1385–1569).
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type 16th-centuryTreaties.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type Abstraction100002137.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type Agreement106770275.
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- First_Congress_of_Vienna type TreatiesOfTheGrandDuchyOfLithuania.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type TreatiesOfTheHolyRomanEmpire.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type TreatiesOfTheKingdomOfHungary(1000%E2%80%931918).
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type TreatiesOfTheKingdomOfPoland(1385%E2%80%931569).
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type Treaty106773434.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type Writing106362953.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type WrittenAgreement106771653.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna type WrittenCommunication106349220.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna comment "The First Congress of Vienna was held in 1515, attended by the Holy Roman Emperor, Maximilian I, and the Jagiellonian brothers, Vladislaus II, King of Hungary and King of Bohemia, and Sigismund I, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania. Vladislaus II made a Habsburg-Jagiellon mutual succession treaty with Emperor Maximilian in 1506. It became a turning point in the history of central Europe.".
- First_Congress_of_Vienna label "First Congress of Vienna".
- First_Congress_of_Vienna label "Wiener Doppelhochzeit".
- First_Congress_of_Vienna label "Zjazd wiedeński".
- First_Congress_of_Vienna label "Венский конгресс (1515)".
- First_Congress_of_Vienna label "ウィーン二重結婚".
- First_Congress_of_Vienna sameAs Vídeňský_kongres_(1515).
- First_Congress_of_Vienna sameAs Wiener_Doppelhochzeit.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna sameAs ウィーン二重結婚.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna sameAs Zjazd_wiedeński.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna sameAs m.0465ksc.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna sameAs Q662874.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna sameAs Q662874.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna sameAs First_Congress_of_Vienna.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna wasDerivedFrom First_Congress_of_Vienna?oldid=598249387.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna depiction Zjazd_wiedeński_1515.JPG.
- First_Congress_of_Vienna isPrimaryTopicOf First_Congress_of_Vienna.