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- Fort_de_Joux abstract "The Fort de Joux or Château de Joux is a castle, transformed into a fort, located in La Cluse-et-Mijoux, in the Doubs département, in the Jura mountains of France. It commands the mountain pass "Cluse de Pontarlier".During its long history, Fort de Joux has gone through successive transformations. The first structure, in the 11th century, was made of wood. In the next century the lords of Joux rebuilt it in stone. It passed, along with all of Franche-Comté, into the hands of Burgundy, and then the Habsburgs and the Spanish. It was finally annexed by France in 1687 by Louis XIV.While others have improved or at least repaired the castle during the course of its history, Fort de Joux's most famous remodeler was Vauban, who modernized it in 1690. The Austrians captured it in 1814. Later, the construction of the forts at Larmont during the 19th century provided reinforcement. In 1879, Captain (later General) Joffre, then a military engineering officer, modernised it and transformed it into a fort.It served as a prison for successive French governments between the 17th and 19th centuries. In this capacity, Fort-de-Joux is best known for serving as the site of imprisonment for Toussaint Louverture, who died there on 7 April 1803, Mirabeau, and Heinrich von Kleist.In addition to being employed as a prison, Fort-de-Joux has played a part in the defence of the region up until World War I.The fortress currently houses a museum of arms that exhibits more than 600 rare weapons dating from the early 18th to the 20th centuries, including a rare 1717 rifle. The castle also has a well which, at 120 metres (390 ft), is one of the deepest in Europe.[citation needed]Since 1949, the French Ministry of Culture has listed Fort de Joux as a monument historique.".
- Fort_de_Joux thumbnail July142004pontarliercastle.JPG?width=300.
- Fort_de_Joux wikiPageExternalLink chateaudejoux.com.
- Fort_de_Joux wikiPageExternalLink index.php?title=Fort_de_Joux&oldid=14263074.
- Fort_de_Joux wikiPageExternalLink index.php?title=Fort_de_Joux.
- Fort_de_Joux wikiPageExternalLink article_42.shtml.
- Fort_de_Joux wikiPageExternalLink memoire_fr?ACTION=CHERCHER&FIELD_5=LBASE&VALUE_5=PA00101629.
- Fort_de_Joux wikiPageExternalLink merimee_fr?ACTION=RETROUVER&REQ=((PA00101629):REF).
- Fort_de_Joux wikiPageExternalLink fort-de-joux.
- Fort_de_Joux wikiPageID "1741291".
- Fort_de_Joux wikiPageRevisionID "596832841".
- Fort_de_Joux hasPhotoCollection Fort_de_Joux.
- Fort_de_Joux subject Category:Castles_in_Franche-Comté.
- Fort_de_Joux subject Category:Defunct_prisons_in_France.
- Fort_de_Joux subject Category:Forts_in_France.
- Fort_de_Joux subject Category:Military_and_war_museums_in_France.
- Fort_de_Joux subject Category:Museums_in_Doubs.
- Fort_de_Joux subject Category:Official_historical_monuments_of_France.
- Fort_de_Joux point "46.87277777777778 6.373611111111111".
- Fort_de_Joux type Artifact100021939.
- Fort_de_Joux type CorrectionalInstitution103111690.
- Fort_de_Joux type DefunctPrisonsInFrance.
- Fort_de_Joux type Depository103177349.
- Fort_de_Joux type Establishment103297735.
- Fort_de_Joux type Facility103315023.
- Fort_de_Joux type FortsInFrance.
- Fort_de_Joux type Garrison103420559.
- Fort_de_Joux type Institution103574555.
- Fort_de_Joux type Memorial103743902.
- Fort_de_Joux type MilitaryInstallation103763133.
- Fort_de_Joux type MilitaryMuseumsInFrance.
- Fort_de_Joux type MilitaryPost103763403.
- Fort_de_Joux type Museum103800563.
- Fort_de_Joux type MuseumsInDoubs.
- Fort_de_Joux type Object100002684.
- Fort_de_Joux type OfficialHistoricalMonumentsOfFrance.
- Fort_de_Joux type PenalInstitution103907654.
- Fort_de_Joux type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Fort_de_Joux type Prison104005630.
- Fort_de_Joux type Structure104341686.
- Fort_de_Joux type Whole100003553.
- Fort_de_Joux type YagoGeoEntity.
- Fort_de_Joux type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Fort_de_Joux type Place.
- Fort_de_Joux type PopulatedPlace.
- Fort_de_Joux type Wikidata:Q532.
- Fort_de_Joux type Place.
- Fort_de_Joux type Location.
- Fort_de_Joux type SpatialThing.
- Fort_de_Joux comment "The Fort de Joux or Château de Joux is a castle, transformed into a fort, located in La Cluse-et-Mijoux, in the Doubs département, in the Jura mountains of France. It commands the mountain pass "Cluse de Pontarlier".During its long history, Fort de Joux has gone through successive transformations. The first structure, in the 11th century, was made of wood. In the next century the lords of Joux rebuilt it in stone.".
- Fort_de_Joux label "Château de Joux".
- Fort_de_Joux label "Fort de Joux".
- Fort_de_Joux label "Fort de Joux".
- Fort_de_Joux label "Fort de Joux".
- Fort_de_Joux label "Kasteel van Joux".
- Fort_de_Joux sameAs Château_de_Joux.
- Fort_de_Joux sameAs Fort_de_Joux.
- Fort_de_Joux sameAs Fort_de_Joux.
- Fort_de_Joux sameAs Kasteel_van_Joux.
- Fort_de_Joux sameAs m.05sf1v.
- Fort_de_Joux sameAs 6697855.
- Fort_de_Joux sameAs Q1090706.
- Fort_de_Joux sameAs Q1090706.
- Fort_de_Joux sameAs Fort_de_Joux.
- Fort_de_Joux lat "46.87277777777778".
- Fort_de_Joux long "6.373611111111111".
- Fort_de_Joux wasDerivedFrom Fort_de_Joux?oldid=596832841.
- Fort_de_Joux depiction July142004pontarliercastle.JPG.
- Fort_de_Joux isPrimaryTopicOf Fort_de_Joux.