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- Genetic_engineering abstract "Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification, is the direct manipulation of an organism's genome using biotechnology. New DNA may be inserted in the host genome by first isolating and copying the genetic material of interest using molecular cloning methods to generate a DNA sequence, or by synthesizing the DNA, and then inserting this construct into the host organism. Genes may be removed, or "knocked out", using a nuclease. Gene targeting is a different technique that uses homologous recombination to change an endogenous gene, and can be used to delete a gene, remove exons, add a gene, or introduce point mutations.An organism that is generated through genetic engineering is considered to be a genetically modified organism (GMO). The first GMOs were bacteria in 1973 and GM mice were generated in 1974. Insulin-producing bacteria were commercialized in 1982 and genetically modified food has been sold since 1994. Glofish, the first GMO designed as a pet, was first sold in the United States December in 2003.Genetic engineering techniques have been applied in numerous fields including research, agriculture, industrial biotechnology, and medicine. Enzymes used in laundry detergent and medicines such as insulin and human growth hormone are now manufactured in GM cells, experimental GM cell lines and GM animals such as mice or zebrafish are being used for research purposes, and genetically modified crops have been commercialized.".
- Genetic_engineering thumbnail Breeding_transgenesis_cisgenesis.svg?width=300.
- Genetic_engineering wikiPageExternalLink www.gmo-compass.org.
- Genetic_engineering wikiPageExternalLink en.
- Genetic_engineering wikiPageID "12383".
- Genetic_engineering wikiPageRevisionID "606409384".
- Genetic_engineering by "no".
- Genetic_engineering hasPhotoCollection Genetic_engineering.
- Genetic_engineering lcheading "Genetic engineering".
- Genetic_engineering onlinebooks "no".
- Genetic_engineering quote "Process of inserting new genetic information into existing cells in order to".
- Genetic_engineering quote "modify a specific organism for the purpose of changing its characteristics. Note: Adapted from ref.".
- Genetic_engineering title "IUPAC definition".
- Genetic_engineering subject Category:Biological_engineering.
- Genetic_engineering subject Category:Biotechnology.
- Genetic_engineering subject Category:Emerging_technologies.
- Genetic_engineering subject Category:Genetic_engineering.
- Genetic_engineering subject Category:Molecular_biology.
- Genetic_engineering comment "Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification, is the direct manipulation of an organism's genome using biotechnology. New DNA may be inserted in the host genome by first isolating and copying the genetic material of interest using molecular cloning methods to generate a DNA sequence, or by synthesizing the DNA, and then inserting this construct into the host organism. Genes may be removed, or "knocked out", using a nuclease.".
- Genetic_engineering label "Engenharia genética".
- Genetic_engineering label "Genetic engineering".
- Genetic_engineering label "Genetische technologie".
- Genetic_engineering label "Gentechnik".
- Genetic_engineering label "Génie génétique".
- Genetic_engineering label "Ingegneria genetica".
- Genetic_engineering label "Ingeniería genética".
- Genetic_engineering label "Inżynieria genetyczna".
- Genetic_engineering label "Генетическая инженерия".
- Genetic_engineering label "تعديل وراثي".
- Genetic_engineering label "基因工程".
- Genetic_engineering label "遺伝子工学".
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Genetické_inženýrství.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Gentechnik.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Γενετική_μηχανική.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Ingeniería_genética.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Ingeniaritza_genetiko.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Génie_génétique.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Rekayasa_genetika.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Ingegneria_genetica.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs 遺伝子工学.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs 유전공학.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Genetische_technologie.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Inżynieria_genetyczna.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Engenharia_genética.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs m.037yf.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Mx4rvYUMc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Q159236.
- Genetic_engineering sameAs Q159236.
- Genetic_engineering wasDerivedFrom Genetic_engineering?oldid=606409384.
- Genetic_engineering depiction Breeding_transgenesis_cisgenesis.svg.
- Genetic_engineering isPrimaryTopicOf Genetic_engineering.