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- Genrikh_Graftio abstract "Genrikh Osipovich Graftio (Russian: Гéнрих Óсипович Грáфтио, December 26, 1869, Dvinsk - April 30, 1949, Leningrad) was a Russian engineer credited as a pioneer of the hydroelectric station construction in Soviet Union, as one of the founders of the GOELRO plan, and notable for the construction of the first hydroelectric stations in the Soviet Union, the Volkhov Hydroelectric Station in Volkhov and the Lower Svir Hydroelectric Station in Svirstroy.Genrikh Graftio graduated from the Imperial Novorossiya University in Odessa in 1892 and the Peterburg Institute of Transport Engineers in 1896, where he was teaching since 1907. In 1921, he was appointed a professor at this university. Between 1896 and 1900 he was intern in Europe and USA, studying the power equipment.In 1900, Graftio created the first project of the electrified railway in Russia, which was never realized. In 1906, he was charged with developing an electric tram network in Saint Petersburg, then the capital of the Russian Empire, which was opened in 1907. Since 1905, he was involved in project design of hydroelectric stations. In 1905, he designed a project of a power plant on the Vuoksi River (never realized), and in 1910-1911 Graftio designed the power plant on the Volkhov River, which was only realized in 1927.Between 1918 and 1920 Graftio was the first deputy of the chief construction engineer of the Volkhov Hydroelectric Station, the first hydroelectric station to be built according to the plan. In February 1920, Graftio was included into the committee charged to draft the GOELRO plan, the program to provide sufficient electric power needed for future industrialization of Russia and, eventually, the Soviet Union. In the committee, he was responsible for the sections dealing with transportation and with the electrification of the Caucasus areas. The plan was drafted in December 1920. Since early 1921, he was the chief construction engineer until the construction was completed in 1927. On March 21, 1921 he was arrested on the charges of counterrevolutionary activity, but was freed after several months due to intervention of Gleb Krzhizhanovsky, who needed Graftio to continue working on the construction. After 1927, he was the chief engineer of the construction of the Svir Hydroelectric Station, opened in 1933. Between 1938 and 1945 Graftio was the Chief Inspector of the Ministry of Energy, tasked with the power plant construction. In particular, he was responsible for the program of the restoration of the stations destroyed during World War II. He died in 1949 in Leningrad.In 1932, Graftio was elected a member of the USSR Academy of Sciences.".
- Genrikh_Graftio birthDate "1869-12-26".
- Genrikh_Graftio birthYear "1869".
- Genrikh_Graftio deathDate "1949-04-30".
- Genrikh_Graftio deathPlace Saint_Petersburg.
- Genrikh_Graftio deathYear "1949".
- Genrikh_Graftio thumbnail Волховская_ГЭС,_левый_берег.jpg?width=300.
- Genrikh_Graftio wikiPageID "37971332".
- Genrikh_Graftio wikiPageRevisionID "586791088".
- Genrikh_Graftio dateOfBirth "1869-12-26".
- Genrikh_Graftio dateOfDeath "1949-04-30".
- Genrikh_Graftio hasPhotoCollection Genrikh_Graftio.
- Genrikh_Graftio name "Genrikh Graftio".
- Genrikh_Graftio placeOfBirth "Daugavpils".
- Genrikh_Graftio placeOfDeath "Leningrad".
- Genrikh_Graftio shortDescription "Russian engineer".
- Genrikh_Graftio description "Russian engineer".
- Genrikh_Graftio description "Russian engineer".
- Genrikh_Graftio subject Category:1869_births.
- Genrikh_Graftio subject Category:1949_deaths.
- Genrikh_Graftio subject Category:Full_Members_of_the_USSR_Academy_of_Sciences.
- Genrikh_Graftio subject Category:Russian_engineers.
- Genrikh_Graftio type Agent.
- Genrikh_Graftio type Person.
- Genrikh_Graftio type Person.
- Genrikh_Graftio type Q215627.
- Genrikh_Graftio type Q5.
- Genrikh_Graftio type Agent.
- Genrikh_Graftio type NaturalPerson.
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- Genrikh_Graftio type Person.
- Genrikh_Graftio comment "Genrikh Osipovich Graftio (Russian: Гéнрих Óсипович Грáфтио, December 26, 1869, Dvinsk - April 30, 1949, Leningrad) was a Russian engineer credited as a pioneer of the hydroelectric station construction in Soviet Union, as one of the founders of the GOELRO plan, and notable for the construction of the first hydroelectric stations in the Soviet Union, the Volkhov Hydroelectric Station in Volkhov and the Lower Svir Hydroelectric Station in Svirstroy.Genrikh Graftio graduated from the Imperial Novorossiya University in Odessa in 1892 and the Peterburg Institute of Transport Engineers in 1896, where he was teaching since 1907. ".
- Genrikh_Graftio label "Genrich Osipovič Graftio".
- Genrikh_Graftio label "Genrikh Graftio".
- Genrikh_Graftio label "Графтио, Генрих Осипович".
- Genrikh_Graftio sameAs Genrich_Osipovič_Graftio.
- Genrikh_Graftio sameAs m.0pb6jkz.
- Genrikh_Graftio sameAs Q1284495.
- Genrikh_Graftio sameAs Q1284495.
- Genrikh_Graftio wasDerivedFrom Genrikh_Graftio?oldid=586791088.
- Genrikh_Graftio depiction Волховская_ГЭС,_левый_берег.jpg.
- Genrikh_Graftio isPrimaryTopicOf Genrikh_Graftio.
- Genrikh_Graftio name "Genrikh Graftio".
