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- Geological_Observations_on_South_America abstract "Geological Observations on South America is a book written by the English naturalist Charles Darwin. The book was published in 1846, and is based on his travels during the second voyage of HMS Beagle, commanded by captain Robert FitzRoy. The HMS Beagle arrived in South America to map out the coastlines and islands of the region for the British Navy. On the journey, Darwin collected fossils and plants, and recorded the continent's geological features.It is the third book in a series of geology books written by Darwin, which also includes The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs, published in 1842, and Geological Observations on the Volcanic Islands visited during the Voyage of the H.M.S. Beagle, published in 1844. It took Darwin four years to write and complete the entire series, from 1842 to 1846. According to his diaries, Geological Observations of South America was written between July 1844 to April 1845.The text contains eight chapters along with appendices on Darwin's Mesozoic and Tertiary fossils. It describes his travels through the regions of modern Chile, Brazil, and Argentina, including the Pampas, Patagonia, and the Andes. Darwin, in a letter to the geologist Charles Lyell, wrote that the book was "dreadfully dull, yet much condensed." He put a great deal of effort into writing the book, but sardonically commented that "geologists never read each other's works, and that the only object in writing a book is a proof of earnestness, and that you do not form your opinions without undergoing labour of some kind."In the book, Darwin voiced sceptical support for the "crater of elevation" theory. The theory proposed that volcanoes were not the product of lavas, but are pushed up from within. Darwin later rejected the theory when sufficient evidence was demonstrated by the geologist Charles Lyell to disprove it.Francis Darwin, a botanist and the son of Charles Darwin, wrote that the book was significant for the "evidence which it brought forward to prove the slow interrupted elevation of the South American continent during a recent geological period." Darwin's geological work is not considered as notable as his work is biology, but nevertheless was important in advancing "the general reception of Lyell's teaching."".
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America author Charles_Darwin.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America language English_language.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America literaryGenre Geology.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America thumbnail HMS_Beagle_by_Conrad_Martens.jpg?width=300.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America wikiPageExternalLink 1846_SouthAmerica_F273.pdf.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America wikiPageID "36579608".
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America wikiPageRevisionID "597148242".
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America author Charles_Darwin.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America genre Geology.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America hasPhotoCollection Geological_Observations_on_South_America.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America language English_language.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America mediaType "Book".
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America name "Geological Observations on South America".
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America releaseDate "1846".
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America subject Category:Books_by_Charles_Darwin.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America subject Category:Geology_books.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America subject Category:Geology_of_South_America.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America type Book.
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- Geological_Observations_on_South_America comment "Geological Observations on South America is a book written by the English naturalist Charles Darwin. The book was published in 1846, and is based on his travels during the second voyage of HMS Beagle, commanded by captain Robert FitzRoy. The HMS Beagle arrived in South America to map out the coastlines and islands of the region for the British Navy.".
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America label "Geological Observations on South America".
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- Geological_Observations_on_South_America sameAs Q5535306.
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- Geological_Observations_on_South_America depiction HMS_Beagle_by_Conrad_Martens.jpg.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America isPrimaryTopicOf Geological_Observations_on_South_America.
- Geological_Observations_on_South_America name "Geological Observations on South America".