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- Gold_standard abstract "All references to "dollars" in this article refer to the United States dollar, unless otherwise stated.A gold standard is a monetary system in which the standard economic unit of account is based on a fixed quantity of gold.Three types may be distinguished: specie, exchange, and bullion. In the gold specie standard the monetary unit is associated with the value of circulating gold coins or the monetary unit has the value of a certain circulating gold coin, but other coins may be made of less valuable metal. The gold exchange standard usually does not involve the circulation of gold coins. The main feature of the gold exchange standard is that the government guarantees a fixed exchange rate to the currency of another country that uses a gold standard (specie or bullion), regardless of what type of notes or coins are used as a means of exchange. This creates a de facto gold standard, where the value of the means of exchange has a fixed external value in terms of gold that is independent of the inherent value of the means of exchange itself. Finally, the gold bullion standard is a system in which gold coins do not circulate, but the authorities agree to sell gold bullion on demand at a fixed price in exchange for currency.As of 2013 no country used a gold standard as the basis of its monetary system, although some hold substantial gold reserves.A total of 174,100 tonnes of gold have been mined in human history, according to GFMS as of 2012. This is roughly equivalent to 5.6 billion troy ounces or, in terms of volume, about 9,261 cubic metres (327,000 cu ft), or a cube 21 metres (69 ft) on a side. World production for 2011 was at 2,700 tonnes. Since the 1950s, annual gold output growth has approximately kept pace with world population growth of around 2x, although far less than world economic growth of some 8x, or some 4x since 1980.".
- Gold_standard thumbnail Gold_Bars.jpg?width=300.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink PRA1-PA33,M1.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink PRA2-PA295,M1.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink 1166.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink 1829.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink idUKTRE6A71J120101108.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink history.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink bp100.pdf.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink article?id=pde2008_B000137&goto=bimetalism&result_number=140.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink the_gold_standa.html.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink GoldStandard.html.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink 13045.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink fdrgoldaudio.htm.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink w3488.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink goldbug.html.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink p1celtic.php.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink gold_standard.shtml.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink 21242022.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink Gold-Keeps-Shining-30-Years-After-Nixon-Ended-Gold-Standard-119888099.html.
- Gold_standard wikiPageExternalLink abstract.
- Gold_standard wikiPageID "37412".
- Gold_standard wikiPageRevisionID "604549979".
- Gold_standard hasPhotoCollection Gold_standard.
- Gold_standard subject Category:Economic_history_of_Japan.
- Gold_standard subject Category:Economic_history_of_the_United_States.
- Gold_standard subject Category:Gold.
- Gold_standard subject Category:Gold_standard.
- Gold_standard subject Category:History_of_banking.
- Gold_standard subject Category:International_trade.
- Gold_standard subject Category:Monetary_policy.
- Gold_standard comment "All references to "dollars" in this article refer to the United States dollar, unless otherwise stated.A gold standard is a monetary system in which the standard economic unit of account is based on a fixed quantity of gold.Three types may be distinguished: specie, exchange, and bullion.".
- Gold_standard label "Gold standard".
- Gold_standard label "Goldstandard".
- Gold_standard label "Gouden standaard (economie)".
- Gold_standard label "Padrão-ouro".
- Gold_standard label "Patrón oro".
- Gold_standard label "Sistema aureo".
- Gold_standard label "System waluty złotej".
- Gold_standard label "Étalon-or".
- Gold_standard label "Золотой стандарт".
- Gold_standard label "غطاء ذهبي".
- Gold_standard label "金本位".
- Gold_standard label "金本位制".
- Gold_standard sameAs Zlatý_standard.
- Gold_standard sameAs Goldstandard.
- Gold_standard sameAs Patrón_oro.
- Gold_standard sameAs Urre-patroi.
- Gold_standard sameAs Étalon-or.
- Gold_standard sameAs Sistema_aureo.
- Gold_standard sameAs 金本位制.
- Gold_standard sameAs 금_본위제.
- Gold_standard sameAs Gouden_standaard_(economie).
- Gold_standard sameAs System_waluty_złotej.
- Gold_standard sameAs Padrão-ouro.
- Gold_standard sameAs m.09bbm.
- Gold_standard sameAs Q173509.
- Gold_standard sameAs Q173509.
- Gold_standard wasDerivedFrom Gold_standard?oldid=604549979.
- Gold_standard depiction Gold_Bars.jpg.
- Gold_standard isPrimaryTopicOf Gold_standard.