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- Groote_Schuur abstract "Groote Schuur (Dutch for "big barn") is an estate in Cape Town, South Africa. In 1657, the estate was a plot of land owned by the Dutch East India Company which later became a farm and farmhouse in private hands.Cecil Rhodes took out a lease on the house in 1891. He later bought it in 1893 for £60 000, and had it converted and refurbished by the architect Sir Herbert Baker. The Cape Dutch building, located in Rondebosch, on the slopes of Devil's Peak, the outlying shoulder of Table Mountain, was originally part of the Dutch East India Company's granary constructed in the seventeenth century.Little of the original house remained after a fire in 1896. The traditional thatched roof was replaced by sturdier Welsh slates. Rhodes gave no strict instructions as to what he wanted from Baker. Rhodes abhorred any mechanically made items (such as hinges for windows) in the house and set out to remove them and have them replaced with brass and bronze items that would be cast. Baker replaced the front of the house, added a long stoep in the back and constructed a new wing. The wing contained a billiard room and master bedroom above on the second floor that contained a large bay window overlooking Devil's Peak. He also added a grand hall with a massive fireplace.Sir Herbert Baker also played a significant role in the furnishing of the house. After initially furnishing with modern furniture from London, Rhodes, influenced by Baker, began a shift from the modern to more traditional Cape furniture. This would mark the beginning of Cecil Rhodes’ collection of colonial furnishings.The gardens of the house were as Rhodes demanded 'masses of colour'. Surrounding the house was a mass of roses, hydrangeas, cannas, bougainvilleas and fuchsias. Farther away from the house on the slopes of Devil's Peak, Rhodes kept antelopes, zebra, eland, wildebeest and ostriches.Rhodes was always a generous host while at Groote Schuur. He used the residence as much as a business and political headquarters as a home. His life at the time was one of dinner parties and meetings on the stoep, where he would be joined by as many as fifty people.From 1910 to 1984, it was the official Cape residence of the Prime Ministers of South Africa and continued as a presidential residence of P. W. Botha and F. W. De Klerk. However, P.W. Botha never resided there, opting rather to live in Westbrooke.In May 1956, Time magazine reported, "a party was held at Groote Schuur for South Africa's Nationalist Prime Minister Johannes Strydom after he had won the parliamentary campaign to continue white supremacy in a land of 2.6 million whites and 10 million nonwhites. The party was given by some of the younger nationalists and their wives to honor him. They organized a caravan of 130 vehicles and slowly drove up to the Groote Schuur. After reaching the house, they began to sing old Boer war songs—the Volksliederen of the Transvaal and Orange Free State. A speech was given by Mrs. M.D.J. Koster, the only female member of the parliament, 'Every white woman and every white mother thanks you from the depth of her heart.' Strydom’s response to this was, 'We must never be swerved from our goals...the struggle must continue.Template:'"The building was the site for the signing of the historic "Groote Schuur Minute" between Nelson Mandela of the African National Congress and F.W. De Klerk, the then President of South Africa, on 4 May 1990. The document was a commitment between the two parties towards the resolution of the existing climate of violence and intimidation as well as a commitment to stability and to a peaceful process of negotiations.A working party was established to investigate the granting of temporary immunity to ANC cadres, to advise on how to deal with the release of political prisoners and to make recommendations on the definition of political offences.Under Nelson Mandela, the Genadendal building (formerly called Westbrooke) became the Cape Town residence of the South African President. Groote Schuur is now a museum and open to the public only by appointment.".
- Groote_Schuur thumbnail Groote-schuur-c1905.jpg?width=300.
- Groote_Schuur wikiPageExternalLink bl-GrooteSchuurMinute.htm.
- Groote_Schuur wikiPageExternalLink groote%20schuur.
- Groote_Schuur wikiPageExternalLink schuur.htm.
- Groote_Schuur wikiPageID "2831355".
- Groote_Schuur wikiPageRevisionID "593253608".
- Groote_Schuur hasPhotoCollection Groote_Schuur.
- Groote_Schuur subject Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Cape_Town.
- Groote_Schuur subject Category:Herbert_Baker_buildings.
- Groote_Schuur subject Category:Historic_house_museums_in_South_Africa.
- Groote_Schuur subject Category:Museums_in_Cape_Town.
- Groote_Schuur subject Category:Presidential_palaces.
- Groote_Schuur point "-33.96378055555556 18.464".
- Groote_Schuur type Artifact100021939.
- Groote_Schuur type Building102913152.
- Groote_Schuur type BuildingsAndStructuresInCapeTown.
- Groote_Schuur type Dwelling103259505.
- Groote_Schuur type HerbertBakerBuildings.
- Groote_Schuur type House103544360.
- Groote_Schuur type Housing103546340.
- Groote_Schuur type Mansion103719053.
- Groote_Schuur type Object100002684.
- Groote_Schuur type Palace103878066.
- Groote_Schuur type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Groote_Schuur type PresidentialPalaces.
- Groote_Schuur type Structure104341686.
- Groote_Schuur type Whole100003553.
- Groote_Schuur type YagoGeoEntity.
- Groote_Schuur type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Groote_Schuur type SpatialThing.
- Groote_Schuur comment "Groote Schuur (Dutch for "big barn") is an estate in Cape Town, South Africa. In 1657, the estate was a plot of land owned by the Dutch East India Company which later became a farm and farmhouse in private hands.Cecil Rhodes took out a lease on the house in 1891. He later bought it in 1893 for £60 000, and had it converted and refurbished by the architect Sir Herbert Baker.".
- Groote_Schuur label "Groote Schuur".
- Groote_Schuur label "Groote Schuur".
- Groote_Schuur sameAs Groote_Schuur.
- Groote_Schuur sameAs m.085hp9.
- Groote_Schuur sameAs 3367322.
- Groote_Schuur sameAs Q3643657.
- Groote_Schuur sameAs Q3643657.
- Groote_Schuur sameAs Groote_Schuur.
- Groote_Schuur lat "-33.96378055555556".
- Groote_Schuur long "18.464".
- Groote_Schuur wasDerivedFrom Groote_Schuur?oldid=593253608.
- Groote_Schuur depiction Groote-schuur-c1905.jpg.
- Groote_Schuur isPrimaryTopicOf Groote_Schuur.