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- Hebrew_calendar abstract "The Hebrew or Jewish calendar (הַלּוּחַ הָעִבְרִי, ha'luach ha'ivri) is a lunisolar calendar used today predominantly for Jewish religious observances. It determines the dates for Jewish holidays and the appropriate public reading of Torah portions, yahrzeits (dates to commemorate the death of a relative), and daily Psalm readings, among many ceremonial uses. In Israel, it is used for religious purposes, provides a time frame for agriculture and is an official calendar for civil purposes, although the latter usage has been steadily declining in favor of the Gregorian calendar.The calendar used by Jews has evolved over time. The basic structural features of the early calendar are thought to have been influenced by the Babylonian calendar, including the seven-day week, the lunisolar intercalary adjustment and the names of the months. Until the Tannaitic period (approximately 10–220 CE) the calendar employed a new crescent moon, with an additional month normally added every two or three years to correct for the difference between twelve lunar months and the solar year. When to add it was based on observation of natural agriculture-related events. Through the Amoraic period (200–500 CE) and into the Geonic period, this system was gradually displaced by the mathematical rules used today. The principles and rules were fully codified by Maimonides in the Mishneh Torah in the 12th century. Maimonides' work also replaced counting "years since the destruction of the Temple" with the modern creation-era Anno Mundi.Because of the roughly eleven-day difference between twelve lunar months and one solar year, the length of the Hebrew calendar year varies in the repeating 19-year Metonic cycle of 235 lunar months, with the intercalary month added according to defined rules every two or three years, for a total of seven times per 19 years. Even with this intercalation, the average Hebrew calendar year is longer by about 6 minutes and 25+25/57 seconds than the current mean solar year, so that every 224 years, the Hebrew calendar will fall a day behind the current mean solar year; and about every 231 years it will fall a day behind the Gregorian calendar year.The era used since the middle ages is the Anno Mundi epoch (Latin for "in the year of the world"; Hebrew: לבריאת העולם, "from the creation of the world"). As with Anno Domini (A.D. or AD), the words or abbreviation for Anno Mundi (A.M. or AM) for the era should properly precede the date rather than follow it, although this is no longer always followed. AM 5773 began at sunset on 16 September 2012 and ended on 4 September 2013. AM 5774 began at sunset on 4 September 2013 and will end on 24 September 2014. AM 5775 will begin at sunset on 24 September 2014 and end on 13 September 2015.".
- Hebrew_calendar thumbnail Jewish_calendar,_showing_Adar_II_between_1927_and_1948.jpeg?width=300.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink PPA141,M1.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink index.php?p=jewish.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink calendar.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink kalendis.htm.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink jewishholidaysonline.com.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink kaluach.org.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink molad.palmcrust.com.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink Sjewcale.htm.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink saadia.htm.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink AishLuach_(Luach_means_-Calendar-_in_Hebrew).asp.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink calendar.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink ?site_locale=en_US.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink calendar_diaspora.asp.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink calendar.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink 1000year.asp?AID=6225.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink conv.htm.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink 4Q319.pdf.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink QumranCalendar.pdf.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink www.hebcal.com.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink converter.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink default.aspx.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink 177450.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink holiday_dates.shtml.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink www.lespenner.com.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink jewish.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink calendar.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageExternalLink hebrew-calendar.
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageID "13782".
- Hebrew_calendar wikiPageRevisionID "604976136".
- Hebrew_calendar date "20071125180434".
- Hebrew_calendar desc "A Hebrew calendar with Halachic times".
- Hebrew_calendar hasPhotoCollection Hebrew_calendar.
- Hebrew_calendar link "http://www.yeshiva.org.il/calendar/eng/".
- Hebrew_calendar title "Sample VB.Net and Javascript code to convert the Hebrew Date to the Gregorian Date".
- Hebrew_calendar url "http://www.geocities.com/DafAWeek/HebCal.html".
- Hebrew_calendar subject Category:Hebrew_calendar.
- Hebrew_calendar subject Category:Lunisolar_calendars.
- Hebrew_calendar type Abstraction100002137.
- Hebrew_calendar type Arrangement105726596.
- Hebrew_calendar type Calendar115173479.
- Hebrew_calendar type Cognition100023271.
- Hebrew_calendar type LunisolarCalendar115178546.
- Hebrew_calendar type LunisolarCalendars.
- Hebrew_calendar type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Hebrew_calendar type Structure105726345.
- Hebrew_calendar comment "The Hebrew or Jewish calendar (הַלּוּחַ הָעִבְרִי, ha'luach ha'ivri) is a lunisolar calendar used today predominantly for Jewish religious observances. It determines the dates for Jewish holidays and the appropriate public reading of Torah portions, yahrzeits (dates to commemorate the death of a relative), and daily Psalm readings, among many ceremonial uses.".
- Hebrew_calendar label "Calendario ebraico".
- Hebrew_calendar label "Calendario hebreo".
- Hebrew_calendar label "Calendrier hébraïque".
- Hebrew_calendar label "Calendário judaico".
- Hebrew_calendar label "Hebrew calendar".
- Hebrew_calendar label "Joodse kalender".
- Hebrew_calendar label "Jüdischer Kalender".
- Hebrew_calendar label "Kalendarz żydowski".
- Hebrew_calendar label "Еврейский календарь".
- Hebrew_calendar label "تقويم عبري".
- Hebrew_calendar label "ユダヤ暦".
- Hebrew_calendar label "希伯來曆".
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Židovský_kalendář.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Jüdischer_Kalender.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Εβραϊκό_ημερολόγιο.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Calendario_hebreo.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Hebrear_egutegia.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Calendrier_hébraïque.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Kalender_Yahudi.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Calendario_ebraico.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs ユダヤ暦.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs 히브리력.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Joodse_kalender.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Kalendarz_żydowski.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Calendário_judaico.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs m.03l3n.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Mx4rCdBI2KuuEdaAAACgycbRww.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Q44722.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Q44722.
- Hebrew_calendar sameAs Hebrew_calendar.
- Hebrew_calendar wasDerivedFrom Hebrew_calendar?oldid=604976136.
- Hebrew_calendar depiction Jewish_calendar,_showing_Adar_II_between_1927_and_1948.jpeg.
- Hebrew_calendar isPrimaryTopicOf Hebrew_calendar.