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• Industrial_information_economy abstract "Industrial information economy is a term coined by Harvard University Professor Yochai Benkler. Benkler discusses this term in-depth in his 2006 book The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom.Industrial information economy is the first form of information economy and has existed since the late-nineteenth century and into the twentieth-century (Benkler 2006, p. 3). Recently, industrial information economy evolved into a new form known as networked information economy with the advent of the Internet (Benkler 2003, pp. 1250–1251).It represents one in which consumers are passive, as opposed to the networked information economy in which consumers are active often to the point of equally being producers (either in terms of creativity or by allowing usage of their idle processing, storage or bandwidth). In addition, industrial information economy promoted the dominance of the mega-corporation, and created passive workers who had no control over what they produced or consumed.Benkler contends that within the industrial information economy "most opportunities to make things that were valuable and important to many people were constrained by the physical capital requirements of making them" (Benkler 2006, p. 6) and thus in comparison to the networked information economy undemocratic. Based on information technology, according the Paliwala, the industrial information economy was centred on information and cultural production, and the manipulation of symbols whereas the networked information economy is based on communications.Benkler points out (Benkler 2006, p. 2) that the incumbents of the industrial information economy are threatened by the networked information economy. In response to this threat he references examples of the incumbents fighting back; including the broadcast flag and the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. Other well known examples could have equally have been added such as telephone operator blocking of Skype (Blue Coat n.d.), the HDCP standard as well as other forms of digital rights management such as those found in Microsoft Vista (Gutmann n.d.).Benkler warns that how the battle between the incumbents of the industrial information economy against the emerging networked information economy plays out, the life of individuals in the world's most advanced economies will be deeply affected. He states (Benkler 2006, p. 2):How these battles turn out over the next decade or so will likely have a significant effect on how we come to know what is going on in the world we occupy, and to what extent and in what forms we will be able—as autonomous individuals, ascitizens, and as participants in cultures and communities—to affect how we and others see the world as it is and as it might be.In his introduction to Wealth of Networks, Benkler suggests that the industrial information economy will make our culture more transparent and malleable. This will happen because easy and quick access to information will let us learn in real time about our present culture. His ideas are drawn from and supported by legal scholars Niva Elkin Koren, Terry Fisher, Larry Lessig, and Jack Balkin who have talked about how the Internet democratizes culture. (Benkler, 2006 p. 15)I suggest that the networked information environment offers us a more attractivecultural production system in two distinct ways: (1) it makes culture moretransparent, and (2) it makes culture more malleable. Together, these meanthat we are seeing the emergence of a new folk culture—a practice that hasbeen largely suppressed in the industrial era of cultural production—wheremany more of us participate actively in making cultural moves and findingmeaning in the world around us. These practices make their practitionersbetter “readers” of their own culture and more self-reflective and critical ofthe culture they occupy, thereby enabling them to become more self-reflectiveparticipants in conversations within that culture. (Benkler, 2006 p. 15)".
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageExternalLink www.benkler.org.
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageExternalLink Benkler_Wealth_Of_Networks_Chapter_1.pdf.
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageExternalLink ds_MO_CntrlSykpe.pdf.
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageExternalLink b3938601.htm.
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageExternalLink 2005_yochai_benkler_poptech.mp3.
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageExternalLink vista_cost.html.
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageExternalLink issue14_roberts.html.
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageExternalLink YBenkler.htm.
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageExternalLink paliwala.pdf.
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageID "11436774".
• Industrial_information_economy wikiPageRevisionID "586490889".
• Industrial_information_economy course "Wikipedia:Canada Education Program/Courses/Knowledge and Information in Society".
• Industrial_information_economy hasPhotoCollection Industrial_information_economy.
• Industrial_information_economy project "WikiProject Wikipedia".
• Industrial_information_economy term "2011".
• Industrial_information_economy university "University of Wikipedia".
• Industrial_information_economy subject Category:Information_economy.
• Industrial_information_economy comment "Industrial information economy is a term coined by Harvard University Professor Yochai Benkler. Benkler discusses this term in-depth in his 2006 book The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom.Industrial information economy is the first form of information economy and has existed since the late-nineteenth century and into the twentieth-century (Benkler 2006, p. 3).".
• Industrial_information_economy label "Economia da informação em rede".
• Industrial_information_economy label "Industrial information economy".
• Industrial_information_economy sameAs Economia_da_informação_em_rede.
• Industrial_information_economy sameAs m.02rchw4.
• Industrial_information_economy sameAs Q6027901.
• Industrial_information_economy sameAs Q6027901.
• Industrial_information_economy wasDerivedFrom Industrial_information_economy?oldid=586490889.
• Industrial_information_economy isPrimaryTopicOf Industrial_information_economy.