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- Iraqi_Turkmens abstract "The Iraqi Turkmens (also spelled Turcomans, Turkomens, and Iraqi Turkmans), Iraqi Turks, or Turks of Iraq (Turkish: Irak Türkmenleri/Irak Türkleri) are the third largest ethnic group in Iraq who are the ethnic kin of the Turks. They mainly reside in northern Iraq and share close cultural and linguistic ties with Turkey.The Iraqi Turkmens are the descendants of various waves of Turkic migration to Mesopotamia dating from the 7th century until Ottoman rule. The first wave of migration dates back to the 7th century when some 5,000 Turkmen soldiers were recruited in the Muslim armies of Ubayd-Allah ibn Ziyad; however, most of today's descendants of these first migrants have been assimilated into the local Arab population. The second wave of migrants were the Turks of the Great Seljuq Empire; finally, the third wave, and largest number of Turkmen migrants into Iraq arose during the Ottoman Empire. With the conquest of Iraq by Suleiman the Magnificent in 1534, followed by Sultan Murad IV's capture of Baghdad in 1638, a large influx of Turks settled down in the region. Thus, most of today's Iraqi Turkmen are the descendants of the Ottoman soldiers, traders and civil servants who were brought into Iraq during the rule of the Ottoman Empire.Following the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, the Iraqi Turkmen wanted Iraq to annex the Mosul Vilayet and for them to become part of an expanded state. However, due to the end of the Ottoman monarchy, the Iraqi Turkmen found themselves increasingly discriminated against by policies of successive regimes, such as the Kirkuk Massacre of 1923, 1947, 1959 and in 1979 when the Ba’th Party increasingly discriminated against the community. Although they were recognized as a constitutive entity of Iraq (alongside the Arabs and Kurds) in the constitution of 1925, the Iraqi Turkmen were later denied this status.Claims of their population range between 2,000,000 to 3 million, regardless of this uncertainty, it is generally accepted that the Iraqi Turks are the third-largest ethnic group in Iraq. According to the 1957 census, which is recognized as the last reliable census, as later censuses were reflections of the Arabization policies of the Ba’ath regime, Arabs formed the largest ethnicity followed by Kurds (13%) and Iraqi Turkmen (9%).The Iraqi Turkmens predominantly live in the north of Iraq, especially in Tal Afar, Mosul, Arbil, Altunkupri, Kirkuk, and Baghdad.".
- Iraqi_Turkmens language Arabic_language.
- Iraqi_Turkmens language Azerbaijani_language.
- Iraqi_Turkmens language Turkish_language.
- Iraqi_Turkmens populationPlace Iraqi_Turkmen_Front.
- Iraqi_Turkmens populationPlace Kirkuk.
- Iraqi_Turkmens related Turkish_people.
- Iraqi_Turkmens religion Shia_Islam.
- Iraqi_Turkmens religion Sunni_Islam.
- Iraqi_Turkmens thumbnail Flag_of_Iraq_Turkmen_Front.svg?width=300.
- Iraqi_Turkmens wikiPageExternalLink turkmeneng.pdf.
- Iraqi_Turkmens wikiPageExternalLink 20101220_orsam21.pdf.
- Iraqi_Turkmens wikiPageExternalLink NIMEP_Insights_2011_65-86.pdf.
- Iraqi_Turkmens wikiPageExternalLink EH_english.pdf.
- Iraqi_Turkmens wikiPageID "5706858".
- Iraqi_Turkmens wikiPageRevisionID "603872093".
- Iraqi_Turkmens footnotes "The Iraqi government in its 1957 national census claimed there were 136,800 Turks in Iraq. However, the revised figure of 567,000 was issued by the Iraqi government after the 1958 revolution. The Iraqi government admitted that the minorities population was actually more than 400% from the previous year's total.".
- Iraqi_Turkmens group "Iraqi Turkmens".
- Iraqi_Turkmens hasPhotoCollection Iraqi_Turkmens.
- Iraqi_Turkmens imageCaption "Flag used by Iraqi Turkmen".
- Iraqi_Turkmens langs "Azeri or a dialect transitional to Ottoman Turkish;".
- Iraqi_Turkmens langs "also Arabic Kurdish".
- Iraqi_Turkmens popplace "Kirkuk Arbil Tal Afar Mosul".
- Iraqi_Turkmens popplace "Turkmeneli".
- Iraqi_Turkmens poptime "est. 6,500,000".
- Iraqi_Turkmens related "Turks Azerbaijanis Syrian Turkmens".
- Iraqi_Turkmens rels Shia_Islam.
- Iraqi_Turkmens rels Sunni_Islam.
- Iraqi_Turkmens subject Category:Demographics_of_Iraq.
- Iraqi_Turkmens subject Category:Ethnic_groups_in_Iraq.
- Iraqi_Turkmens subject Category:Iraq–Turkey_relations.
- Iraqi_Turkmens subject Category:Muslim_communities_in_Asia.
- Iraqi_Turkmens subject Category:Oghuz_Turks.
- Iraqi_Turkmens subject Category:Turkic_peoples.
- Iraqi_Turkmens subject Category:Turkic_tribes.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Abstraction100002137.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Cognition100023271.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Community108223802.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Datum105816622.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Demographic106022076.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type DemographicsOfIraq.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type EthnicGroup107967382.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type EthnicGroupsInIraq.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Gathering107975026.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Group100031264.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Information105816287.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type MuslimCommunities.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type People107942152.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type SocialGroup107950920.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Statistic106021499.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type TurkicPeoples.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type EthnicGroup.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type CommunityOrganization.
- Iraqi_Turkmens type Collective.
- Iraqi_Turkmens comment "The Iraqi Turkmens (also spelled Turcomans, Turkomens, and Iraqi Turkmans), Iraqi Turks, or Turks of Iraq (Turkish: Irak Türkmenleri/Irak Türkleri) are the third largest ethnic group in Iraq who are the ethnic kin of the Turks. They mainly reside in northern Iraq and share close cultural and linguistic ties with Turkey.The Iraqi Turkmens are the descendants of various waves of Turkic migration to Mesopotamia dating from the 7th century until Ottoman rule.".
- Iraqi_Turkmens label "Iraqi Turkmens".
- Iraqi_Turkmens label "Turcomanos iraquianos".
- Iraqi_Turkmens label "Turcomanos iraquíes".
- Iraqi_Turkmens label "Turcomans d'Irak".
- Iraqi_Turkmens label "Turkmenen des Irak".
- Iraqi_Turkmens label "Turkmeni Iraccy".
- Iraqi_Turkmens label "Иракские туркмены".
- Iraqi_Turkmens label "تركمان العراق".
- Iraqi_Turkmens label "伊拉克土庫曼人".
- Iraqi_Turkmens sameAs Turkmenen_des_Irak.
- Iraqi_Turkmens sameAs Turcomanos_iraquíes.
- Iraqi_Turkmens sameAs Turcomans_d'Irak.
- Iraqi_Turkmens sameAs Turkmeni_Iraccy.
- Iraqi_Turkmens sameAs Turcomanos_iraquianos.
- Iraqi_Turkmens sameAs m.0f06xq.
- Iraqi_Turkmens sameAs Q1165171.
- Iraqi_Turkmens sameAs Q1165171.
- Iraqi_Turkmens sameAs Iraqi_Turkmens.
- Iraqi_Turkmens wasDerivedFrom Iraqi_Turkmens?oldid=603872093.
- Iraqi_Turkmens depiction Flag_of_Iraq_Turkmen_Front.svg.
- Iraqi_Turkmens isPrimaryTopicOf Iraqi_Turkmens.
- Iraqi_Turkmens name "Iraqi Turkmens".