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- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi abstract "Isidor Isaac Rabi (/ˈrɑːbi/; 29 July 1898 – 11 January 1988) was a Polish-born American physicist and Nobel laureate, recognized in 1944 for his discovery of nuclear magnetic resonance, which is used in magnetic resonance imaging. He was also involved in the development of the cavity magnetron, which is used in microwave radar and microwave ovens.Born into a traditional Jewish family in Rymanów, Galicia, in what was then part of Austria-Hungary, Rabi came to the United States as a baby and was raised in New York's Lower East Side. He entered Cornell University as an electrical engineering student in 1916, but soon switched to chemistry. Later, he became interested in physics. He continued his studies at Columbia University, where he was awarded his doctorate for a thesis on the magnetic susceptibility of certain crystals. In 1927, he headed for Europe, where he met and worked with many of the finest physicists of the time.In 1929 Rabi returned to the United States, where Columbia offered him a faculty position. In collaboration with Gregory Breit, he developed the Breit-Rabi equation and predicted that the Stern–Gerlach experiment could be modified to confirm the properties of the atomic nucleus. He developed techniques for using nuclear magnetic resonance to discern the magnetic moment and nuclear spin of atoms. This work led to his being awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1944. Nuclear magnetic resonance became an important tool for nuclear physics and chemistry. The subsequent development of magnetic resonance imaging from it has made it important to medicine as well.During World War II he worked on radar at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Radiation Laboratory and on the Manhattan Project. After the war, he served on the General Advisory Committee (GAC) of the Atomic Energy Commission, and was chairman from 1952 to 1956. He also served on the Science Advisory Committee (SAC) of the Office of Defense Mobilization, and was Science Advisor to President Dwight D. Eisenhower. He was involved with the establishment of the Brookhaven National Laboratory in 1946, and later, as United States delegate to UNESCO, with the creation of CERN in 1952. When Columbia created the rank of University Professor in 1964, Rabi was the first to receive such a chair. A special chair was named after him in 1985. He retired from teaching in 1967 but remained active in the department and held the title of University Professor Emeritus and Special Lecturer until his death.".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi alias "Rabi, Israel Isaac".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi almaMater Columbia_University.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi almaMater Cornell_University.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi award Elliott_Cresson_Medal.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi award Medal_for_Merit.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi award Nobel_Prize_in_Physics.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi award Public_Welfare_Medal.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthDate "1898-07-29".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthName "Israel Isaac Rabi".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthPlace Austria-Hungary.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthPlace Kingdom_of_Galicia_and_Lodomeria.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthPlace Ryman%C3%B3w.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthPlace Rymanów.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthYear "1898".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi deathDate "1988-01-11".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi deathYear "1988".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi doctoralAdvisor Albert_Potter_Wills.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi doctoralStudent Julian_Schwinger.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi doctoralStudent Martin_Lewis_Perl.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi doctoralStudent Norman_Foster_Ramsey,_Jr..
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi field Physics.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi knownFor Nuclear_magnetic_resonance.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi knownFor Rabi_cycle.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi knownFor Rabi_problem.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi lccnId "n/50/52407".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi thumbnail II_Rabi.jpg?width=300.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi viafId "3564874".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi wikiPageExternalLink rabi.html.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi wikiPageID "196999".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi wikiPageRevisionID "606749750".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi almaMater Columbia_University.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi almaMater Cornell_University.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi alt "Head and shoulders of man in suit and tie wearing glasses".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi alternativeNames "Rabi, Israel Isaac".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthDate "1898-07-29".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthName "Israel Isaac Rabi".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthPlace Austria-Hungary.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthPlace Kingdom_of_Galicia_and_Lodomeria.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi birthPlace Rymanów.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi dateOfBirth "1898-07-29".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi dateOfDeath "1988-01-11".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi deathDate "1988-01-11".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi deathPlace "New York City, United States".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi doctoralAdvisor Albert_Potter_Wills.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi doctoralStudents Julian_Schwinger.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi doctoralStudents Martin_Lewis_Perl.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi doctoralStudents Norman_Foster_Ramsey,_Jr..
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi field Physics.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi hasPhotoCollection Isidor_Isaac_Rabi.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi imageSize "240".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi knownFor Nuclear_magnetic_resonance.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi knownFor Rabi_cycle.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi knownFor Rabi_problem.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi lccn "n/50/52407".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi name "Isidor Isaac Rabi".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi name "Rabi, Isidor Isaac".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi nationality "United States".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi placeOfBirth "Rymanów, Galicia, Austria-Hungary".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi placeOfDeath "Riverside Drive, New York, United States".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi pnd "129881465".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi portal "History of science".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi portal "Nuclear technology".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi portal "Physics".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi portal "World War II".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi prizes Elliott_Cresson_Medal.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi prizes Medal_for_Merit.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi prizes Nobel_Prize_in_Physics.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi prizes Public_Welfare_Medal.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi religion Jews.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi shortDescription "US physicist".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi signature "I._I._Rabi_signature.jpg".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi viaf "3564874".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi wordnet_type synset-scientist-noun-1.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi workplaces Columbia_University.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi workplaces Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi description "US physicist".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi description "US physicist".
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:1898_births.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:1988_deaths.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:American_Nobel_laureates.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:American_nuclear_physicists.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:American_people_of_Polish-Jewish_descent.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:American_physicists.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Atoms_for_Peace_Award_recipients.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Austro-Hungarian_Jews.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Austro-Hungarian_Nobel_laureates.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Columbia_University_alumni.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Columbia_University_faculty.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Cornell_University_alumni.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Jewish_American_scientists.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Jewish_inventors.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Jewish_physicists.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Jews_from_Galicia_(Eastern_Europe).
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Légion_d'honneur_recipients.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Medal_for_Merit_recipients.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:National_Academy_of_Sciences_laureates.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Niels_Bohr_Medal_recipients.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Nobel_laureates_in_Physics.
- Isidor_Isaac_Rabi subject Category:Office_of_Science_and_Technology_Policy_officials.