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• Lebanese_Front abstract "The Lebanese Front (Arabic: الجبهة اللبنانية‎| Jabhat al-Lubnaniyya) or Front libanais in French, was a coalition of mainly Christian parties formed in 1976 during the Lebanese Civil War. It was intended to act as a counter force to the Lebanese National Movement (LNM) of Kamal Jumblatt and others.The Lebanese Front was presided by the charismatic former president of Lebanon, Camille Chamoun, and its main participants were Pierre Gemayel, the founder and leader of the then largest political party in Lebanon, the Kataeb Party, president Suleiman Franjieh, who had just finished his presidential years in office. It also included first class intellectuals, such as distinguished professor of philosophy and diplomat Charles Malik who had been president of the United Nations General Assembly in 1958, and Fouad Frem al-Boustani, the president of the Lebanese University. The front also included religious figures such as Father Charbel Qassis, who was later replaced by Father Bulus Naaman the "head of the permanent congress of the Lebanese monastic orders". For a brief while the poet Said Aql was a member.As soon as the war erupted in Lebanon, and before the Lebanese Front was formed, many of the future leaders of the Lebanese Front organized their political parties into militias, most notably Camille Chamoun's National Liberal Party, Pierre Gemayel's Kataeb Party, and Suleiman Franjieh's Marada Brigade. The total number of men summed to around 18,000, which is a relatively large number given that the total population in Lebanon was close to three million.However, the relations among the participants became tensed mainly due to Frangieh's pro-Syrian approach. In addition, in 1978, Suleiman Franjieh's son, Tony, and his family were killed by armed Kataeb militiamen trying to kidnap him acting on orders from Bashir Gemayel, the son of Pierre Gemayel. The incident is known as the Ehden massacre. It was this turning point that made Suleiman Franjieh resign from the Front.In 1982, the Lebanese Front promoted Bashir Gemayel for the presidency. He was elected as president as soon as the Israeli forces invaded Lebanon, only to be assassinated three weeks later.During the second half of the 1980s, most of the prominent leaders of the Lebanese Front died (Pierre Gemayel in 1984, both Chamoun and Charles Malik in 1987) and were replaced by leaders of much less influence: George Saadeh and Karim Pakradouni. The Lebanese Front then lived for a short period only, and its new leaders shifted towards Syria. Dany Chamoun, son of deceased Camille Chamoun, formed a new Lebanese Front that was not pro-Syrian, but a week after the end of the Lebanese Civil war in October 1990, Dany was assassinated and the Lebanese Front came to an end.".
• Lebanese_Front wikiPageID "3462886".
• Lebanese_Front wikiPageRevisionID "601181104".
• Lebanese_Front active "Until 1986".
• Lebanese_Front allies Israel_Defense_Forces.
• Lebanese_Front allies South_Lebanon_Army.
• Lebanese_Front allies "''".
• Lebanese_Front areas Beirut.
• Lebanese_Front areas Mount_Lebanon.
• Lebanese_Front areas North_Lebanon.
• Lebanese_Front caption "Lebanese Front).".
• Lebanese_Front clans Kataeb_Party.
• Lebanese_Front clans National_Liberal_Party_(Lebanon).
• Lebanese_Front clans "Other minor Christian organizations".
• Lebanese_Front hasPhotoCollection Lebanese_Front.
• Lebanese_Front headquarters Beirut.
• Lebanese_Front leaders Camille_Chamoun.
• Lebanese_Front leaders Pierre_Gemayel.
• Lebanese_Front leaders Suleiman_Frangieh.
• Lebanese_Front name "Lebanese Front".
• Lebanese_Front opponents Lebanese_Communist_Party.
• Lebanese_Front opponents Lebanese_National_Movement.
• Lebanese_Front opponents Lebanese_National_Resistance_Front.
• Lebanese_Front opponents Palestine_Liberation_Organization.
• Lebanese_Front opponents Progressive_Socialist_Party.
• Lebanese_Front opponents Syrian_Social_Nationalist_Party.
• Lebanese_Front opponents "Syrian Armed Forces1976–1990".
• Lebanese_Front strength "20000".
• Lebanese_Front war Lebanese_Civil_War.
• Lebanese_Front subject Category:Factions_in_the_Lebanese_Civil_War.
• Lebanese_Front subject Category:Lebanese_Civil_War.
• Lebanese_Front subject Category:Lebanese_Front.
• Lebanese_Front type Abstraction100002137.
• Lebanese_Front type Alliance114418822.
• Lebanese_Front type Attribute100024264.
• Lebanese_Front type Coalition114418662.
• Lebanese_Front type PoliticalAlliancesInLebanon.
• Lebanese_Front type State100024720.
• Lebanese_Front type Union114418395.
• Lebanese_Front comment "The Lebanese Front (Arabic: الجبهة اللبنانية‎| Jabhat al-Lubnaniyya) or Front libanais in French, was a coalition of mainly Christian parties formed in 1976 during the Lebanese Civil War.".
• Lebanese_Front label "Front Libański".
• Lebanese_Front label "Fronte Libanese".
• Lebanese_Front label "Lebanese Front".
• Lebanese_Front label "Libanesische Front".
• Lebanese_Front label "Ливанский фронт".
• Lebanese_Front label "الجبهة اللبنانية".
• Lebanese_Front label "レバノン軍団".
• Lebanese_Front sameAs Libanesische_Front.
• Lebanese_Front sameAs Fronte_Libanese.
• Lebanese_Front sameAs レバノン軍団.
• Lebanese_Front sameAs Front_Libański.
• Lebanese_Front sameAs m.09dtgg.
• Lebanese_Front sameAs Q1822817.
• Lebanese_Front sameAs Q1822817.
• Lebanese_Front sameAs Lebanese_Front.
• Lebanese_Front wasDerivedFrom Lebanese_Front?oldid=601181104.
• Lebanese_Front isPrimaryTopicOf Lebanese_Front.