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- List_of_Byzantine_emperors abstract "This is a list of the Byzantine emperors from the foundation of Constantinople in 330 AD, which marks the conventional start of the East Roman or Byzantine Empire, to its fall to the Ottoman Empire in 1453 AD. Only the emperors who were recognized as legitimate rulers and exercised sovereign authority are included, to the exclusion of junior co-emperors (symbasileis) who never attained the status of sole or senior ruler, as well as of the various usurpers or rebels who claimed the imperial title.Traditionally, the line of Byzantine emperors is held to begin with the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great, the first Christian emperor, who rebuilt the city of Byzantium as an imperial capital, Constantinople, and who was regarded by the later Byzantine emperors as the model ruler. His predecessor Diocletian is sometimes considered the first "Byzantine" Emperor in a political sense, as he replaced the republican trappings of the Principate with the absolutist Dominate, a more typically oriental and Hellenistic form of autocratic monarchy that would characterize the Empire. It was under Constantine, however, that the major characteristics of the Byzantine state emerged: a Roman polity centered at Constantinople and culturally dominated by the Greek East, with Christianity as the state religion.All Byzantine emperors regarded themselves as "Roman Emperors," the term "Byzantine" being coined by Western historiography in the 16th century. The use of the title "Roman Emperor" became contested after the Papal coronation of the Frankish Charlemagne as "Holy Roman Emperor" (25 December 800 AD), done partly in response to the Byzantine coronation of Empress Irene, whose claim, as a woman, was not recognized by Pope Leo III.The title of all Emperors preceding Heraclius was officially "Augustus," although other titles such as Dominus were also used. Their names were preceded by Imperator Caesar and followed by Augustus. Following Heraclius, the title commonly became the Greek Basileus (Gr. Βασιλεύς), which had formerly meant sovereign but was then used in place of Augustus. Following the establishment of the rival Holy Roman Empire in Western Europe, the title "Autokrator" (Gr. Αυτοκράτωρ) was increasingly used. In later centuries, the Emperor could be referred to by Western Christians as the "Emperor of the Greeks." Towards the end of the Empire, they referred to themselves as "[Emperor's name] in Christ, Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans."In the medieval period, dynasties were common, but the principle of hereditary succession was never formalized in the Empire, and hereditary succession was a custom rather than an inviolable principle.Including the Palaiologan dynasty, claimed Byzantine Emperors in exile, there were a total of 99 Emperors of the thousand-year-old Eastern Roman Empire.".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors thumbnail Byzantine_Eagle.svg?width=300.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors wikiPageID "4016".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors wikiPageRevisionID "601212803".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors appointer Order_of_succession.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors began "0330-05-11".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors caption Constantine_XI_Palaiologos.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors coatofarms "Byzantine Eagle.svg".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors coatofarmscaption Palaiologos.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors coatofarmscaption "Imperial insignia used by the".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors coatofarmssize "120".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors ended "1453-05-29".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors firstMonarch Constantine_the_Great.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors hasPhotoCollection List_of_Byzantine_emperors.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors lastMonarch Constantine_XI_Palaiologos.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors realm "the Romans".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors residence Great_Palace_of_Constantinople.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors royalTitle "Emperor".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors subject Category:Byzantine_Empire-related_lists.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors subject Category:Byzantine_emperors.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors subject Category:Lists_of_medieval_people.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors subject Category:Lists_of_monarchs.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors type Agent.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors type Person.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors type Person.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors type Q215627.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors type Q5.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors type Agent.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors type NaturalPerson.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors type Thing.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors type Person.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors comment "This is a list of the Byzantine emperors from the foundation of Constantinople in 330 AD, which marks the conventional start of the East Roman or Byzantine Empire, to its fall to the Ottoman Empire in 1453 AD.".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "Cesarze bizantyńscy".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "Emperador bizantino".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "Imperatori bizantini".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "Lijst van Byzantijnse keizers".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "List of Byzantine emperors".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "Liste der byzantinischen Kaiser".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "Liste des empereurs byzantins".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "Список византийских императоров".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "拜占庭皇帝列表".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors label "東ローマ帝国の皇帝一覧".
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Seznam_byzantských_císařů.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Liste_der_byzantinischen_Kaiser.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Κατάλογος_Βυζαντινών_αυτοκρατόρων.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Emperador_bizantino.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Bizantziar_agintariak.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Liste_des_empereurs_byzantins.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Daftar_Kaisar_Romawi_Timur.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Imperatori_bizantini.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs 東ローマ帝国の皇帝一覧.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs 비잔티움_제국의_황제.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Lijst_van_Byzantijnse_keizers.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Cesarze_bizantyńscy.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Anexo:Lista_de_imperadores_bizantinos.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Q128866.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors sameAs Q128866.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors wasDerivedFrom List_of_Byzantine_emperors?oldid=601212803.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors depiction Byzantine_Eagle.svg.
- List_of_Byzantine_emperors isPrimaryTopicOf List_of_Byzantine_emperors.