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- Messier_87 abstract "Messier 87 (also known as M87, Virgo A or NGC 4486) is a supergiant elliptical galaxy. It was discovered in 1781 by the French astronomer Charles Messier, who cataloged it as a nebulous feature. The second brightest galaxy within the northern Virgo Cluster, it is located about 16.4 million parsecs (53.5 million light-years) from Earth. Unlike a disk-shaped spiral galaxy, Messier 87 has no distinctive dust lanes and it has an almost featureless, ellipsoidal shape that diminishes in luminosity with distance from the center. At the core is a supermassive black hole, which forms the primary component of an active galactic nucleus. This object is a strong source of multiwavelength radiation, particularly radio waves. A jet of energetic plasma originates at the core and extends outward at least 1,500 parsecs (5,000 light-years).The stars in this galaxy form about one sixth of Messier 87's mass. They have a nearly spherically symmetric distribution, while the density of stars decreases with increasing distance from the core. The galactic envelope extends out to a radius of about 150 kpc (490 kly), where it has been truncated—possibly by an encounter with another galaxy. Between the stars is a diffuse interstellar medium of gas that has been chemically enriched by elements emitted from evolved stars. Any dust formed within the galaxy is destroyed within 46 million years by the X-ray emission from the core, although optical filaments of dust have been observed. Orbiting the galaxy is an abnormally large population of about 12,000 globular clusters, compared to 150-200 globular clusters orbiting the Milky Way.As one of the most massive giant elliptical galaxies near Earth and one of the brightest radio sources in the sky, Messier 87 is a popular target for both amateur astronomy observations and professional astronomy study.".
- Messier_87 thumbnail Messier_87_Hubble_WikiSky.jpg?width=300.
- Messier_87 wikiPageExternalLink 20060304_m87.html.
- Messier_87 wikiPageExternalLink m087.html.
- Messier_87 wikiPageExternalLink 1.
- Messier_87 wikiPageExternalLink heic0204.html.
- Messier_87 wikiPageExternalLink display.cfm?imgID=284.
- Messier_87 wikiPageID "214077".
- Messier_87 wikiPageRevisionID "606563036".
- Messier_87 align "right".
- Messier_87 appdimV "8.3".
- Messier_87 appmagV "9.59".
- Messier_87 caption "In this Chandra X-ray Observatory image, cold matter from the Virgo cluster falls toward the core of M87, where it's met by the relativistic jet, producing shock waves in the galaxy's interstellar medium.".
- Messier_87 caption "This Hubble Space Telescope photograph shows the jet of matter ejected from M87 at nearly light speed, as it stretches from the galactic core.".
- Messier_87 constell Virgo_(constellation).
- Messier_87 direction "vertical".
- Messier_87 distErr "1.63".
- Messier_87 epoch Epoch_(astronomy).
- Messier_87 gDist "53.5".
- Messier_87 galV "1254".
- Messier_87 gvErr "7".
- Messier_87 hRadialV "1307".
- Messier_87 hasPhotoCollection Messier_87.
- Messier_87 hrvErr "7".
- Messier_87 image "M87 Super-Volcano.jpg".
- Messier_87 image "M87 jet.jpg".
- Messier_87 width "220".
- Messier_87 z "0.00436".
- Messier_87 zErr "2.2E-5".
- Messier_87 subject Category:3C_objects.
- Messier_87 subject Category:Arp_objects.
- Messier_87 subject Category:Elliptical_galaxies.
- Messier_87 subject Category:Messier_objects.
- Messier_87 subject Category:NGC_objects.
- Messier_87 subject Category:PGC_objects.
- Messier_87 subject Category:Peculiar_galaxies.
- Messier_87 subject Category:Radio_galaxies.
- Messier_87 subject Category:UGC_objects.
- Messier_87 subject Category:Virgo_(constellation).
- Messier_87 subject Category:Virgo_Cluster.
- Messier_87 comment "Messier 87 (also known as M87, Virgo A or NGC 4486) is a supergiant elliptical galaxy. It was discovered in 1781 by the French astronomer Charles Messier, who cataloged it as a nebulous feature. The second brightest galaxy within the northern Virgo Cluster, it is located about 16.4 million parsecs (53.5 million light-years) from Earth.".
- Messier_87 label "Galaktyka Panna A".
- Messier_87 label "Galassia Virgo A".
- Messier_87 label "Galaxia elíptica M87".
- Messier_87 label "M 87 (галактика)".
- Messier_87 label "M87 (天体)".
- Messier_87 label "M87".
- Messier_87 label "Messier 87".
- Messier_87 label "Messier 87".
- Messier_87 label "Messier 87".
- Messier_87 label "Messier 87".
- Messier_87 label "مسييه 87".
- Messier_87 label "室女A星系".
- Messier_87 sameAs Messier_87.
- Messier_87 sameAs Messier_87.
- Messier_87 sameAs Μεσιέ_87.
- Messier_87 sameAs Galaxia_elíptica_M87.
- Messier_87 sameAs M87.
- Messier_87 sameAs Galassia_Virgo_A.
- Messier_87 sameAs M87_(天体).
- Messier_87 sameAs 처녀자리_A_은하.
- Messier_87 sameAs Messier_87.
- Messier_87 sameAs Galaktyka_Panna_A.
- Messier_87 sameAs Messier_87.
- Messier_87 sameAs m.01fc2t.
- Messier_87 sameAs Q14041.
- Messier_87 sameAs Q14041.
- Messier_87 wasDerivedFrom Messier_87?oldid=606563036.
- Messier_87 depiction Messier_87_Hubble_WikiSky.jpg.
- Messier_87 isPrimaryTopicOf Messier_87.