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- Nizam_of_Hyderabad abstract "The Nizam-ul-Mulk of Hyderabad, popularly known as the Nizam of Hyderabad, was a former monarch of the Hyderabad State, now divided into the states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Maharashtra on a linguistic basis. Nizam, shortened from Nizam-ul-Mulk, meaning Administrator of the Realm, was the title of the sovereigns of Hyderabad State, since 1724, belonging to the Asaf Jah dynasty,The Asaf Jah dynasty was of Turkic origin from the region around Samarkand in modern-day Uzbekistan, The dynasty was founded by Mir Qamar-ud-Din Siddiqi, a viceroy of the Deccan under the Mughal Empire from 1713 to 1721. He intermittently ruled after Aurangzeb's death in 1707. In 1724, Mughal control lapsed, and Asaf Jah declared himself independent in Hyderabad.Following the decline of the Mughal power, India saw the rise of Hindu Maratha Empire. The Nizam himself saw many invasions by the Marathas, which resulted in the Nizam paying a regular tax (Chauth) to the Marathas. The major battles fought between the Marathas and the Nizam include Palkhed, Udgir, Rakshasbhuvan, and Kharda, in all of which the Nizam lost.In 1903 the Berar region of the state was separated and merged into the Central Provinces of British India, to form the Central Provinces and Berar.In 1947, at the time of the partition of India, Britain offered the 566 princely states in the sub-continent the option of acceding to either India or Pakistan, or remaining independent.Hyderabad was the largest and most prosperous of all princely states in India. It covered 82,698 square miles (214,190 km2) of fairly homogeneous territory and had a population of roughly 16.34 million people (as per the 1941 census), of which a majority (85%) was Hindu. Hyderabad State had its own army, airline, telecommunication system, railway network, postal system, currency and radio broadcasting service.The Nizam decided to keep Hyderabad independent because it was geographically impossible to join Pakistan. After the Telangana Rebellion, the Nizam commanded the Razakars, private militia to seize back control over the region. The Razakars perpetuated a massacre over the Telangana peasants. After months of burning, looting, rapes and killings, the Indian army marched into Hyderabad and suppressed the Razakars and the Nizam with Operation Polo in September 1948 and annexed the Telangana region back into the Indian Union.Seven Nizams ruled Hyderabad for two centuries until 1947. The Asaf Jahi rulers were great patrons of literature, art, architecture, and culture, and rich food. The Nizams patronized Persian art, Persian architecture and Persian culture, which became central to the Hyderabadi Muslim identity.At the same time, it must be duly noted that Asif Jahi rulers especially Nawab Mir Mahboob Ali Khan Bahadur and 8th Nizam - Nawab Mir Osman Ali Khan Bahadur took very good care of their Hindu subjects. He appointed Hindus on major posts, donated Jagirs for temples, and gave huge funding for Hindu Educational Institutions.On the request of Madan Mohan Malaviya, he sanctioned a grant of Rs. 10 lakh for the upliftment of Banaras Hindu University. Being a widely recognised as a just and secular king, It was Mir Osman Ali Khan who allotted 54 acre land to Dr. B R Ambedkar where the later established Milind Education Society. A glance on the files of Andhra Pradesh Archives reveals that Nizam donated Rs. 82825 for Yadgirgutta temple, Rs 5000 for Sri Rambagh temple, Rs 50,000 for Bhadrachalam temple and Rs.8000 for Sri Tirupati Balaji temple. The Nizam was also known for his wealth and jewelry collection collection. The last Nizam had been the richest man in the world. The Nizams also developed the railway, introduced electricity; developed roads, airways, irrigation and reservoirs; in fact, all major public buildings in Hyderabad City were built during his reign under the British Raj. He pushed education, science, and establishment of Osmania University.".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad thumbnail Hyderabad_Coat_of_Arms.jpg?width=300.
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- Nizam_of_Hyderabad wikiPageID "907292".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad wikiPageRevisionID "604994254".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad began "1720-07-31".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad caption "Mir Osman Ali Khan".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad coatofarms "Hyderabad Coat of Arms.jpg".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad coatofarmscaption "Coat of Arms".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad ended "1948-09-17".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad firstMonarch Qamar-ud-din_Khan,_Asif_Jah_I.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad hasPhotoCollection Nizam_of_Hyderabad.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad lastMonarch Osman_Ali_Khan,_Asaf_Jah_VII.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad location Andhra_Pradesh.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad location India.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad location Karnataka.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad location Maharashtra.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad prince Mukarram_Jah.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad realm "Hyderabad".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad residence Chowmahalla_Palace.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad royalTitle "Nizam".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad style Exalted_Highness.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad subject Category:Hyderabad_State.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad subject Category:Nizams_of_Hyderabad.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad subject Category:Titles_in_India.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad subject Category:Titles_of_national_or_ethnic_leadership.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad type Agent.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad type Agent.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad type Thing.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad comment "The Nizam-ul-Mulk of Hyderabad, popularly known as the Nizam of Hyderabad, was a former monarch of the Hyderabad State, now divided into the states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Maharashtra on a linguistic basis.".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad label "Nizam of Hyderabad".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad label "Nizam".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad label "Nizam".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad label "Nizam".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad label "Nizam".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad label "Nizam".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad label "Nizam".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad label "Низам Хайдарабада".
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad label "ニザーム".
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- Nizam_of_Hyderabad sameAs Nizam.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad sameAs Nizam.
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- Nizam_of_Hyderabad wasDerivedFrom Nizam_of_Hyderabad?oldid=604994254.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad depiction Hyderabad_Coat_of_Arms.jpg.
- Nizam_of_Hyderabad isPrimaryTopicOf Nizam_of_Hyderabad.