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- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic abstract "Northeastern Neo-Aramaic (often abbreviated NENA) is a term used by Semiticists to refer to a large variety of Modern Aramaic languages that were once spoken of a large region stretching from the plain of Urmia, in northwestern Iran, to the plain of Mosul, in northern Iraq. As of the 1990s, the NENA group had an estimated number of speakers just below 500,000, spread throughout the Middle East and the Assyrian diaspora. More than 90% of these speak either the Assyrian Neo-Aramaic or the Chaldean Neo-Aramaic variety, two varieties of Christian Neo-Aramaic or Sureth which, contrary to what their names suggest, are not divided among denominational Chaldean/Assyrian lines. There are a number of other NENA varieties, but all of them are endangered or near-extinct.The NENA languages contain a large number of loanwords from their surrounding languages: Kurdish, Arabic, Persian, Azerbaijani and Turkish language. These languages are spoken by both Jews and Christians from the area. Each variety of NENA is clearly Jewish or Christian. However, not all varieties of one or other religious groups are intelligible with all others of the group. Likewise, in some places Jews and Christians from the same locale speak mutually unintelligible varieties of Aramaic, where in other places their language is quite similar. The differences can be explained by the fact that NENA communities were small groups spread over a wide area, and some had to be highly mobile. The influence of classical Aramaic varieties — Syriac on Christian varieties and Targumic on Jewish communities — gives a dual heritage that further distinguishes language by faith. Many of the Jewish speakers of NENA varieties, the Kurdish Jews, now live in Israel, where Neo-Aramaic is endangered by the dominance of Modern Hebrew. Many Christian NENA speakers, who identify as Assyrian or Chaldean, are in diaspora in North America, Europe, Australia and elsewhere.Blench (2006) considers Eastern Neo-Aramaic, including Neo-Mandaic, to be a single language, contrasting with Central (Turoyo) and Western Neo-Aramaic. SIL Ethnologue assigns ISO codes to twelve NENA varieties, two of them extinct: Neo-Syriac [syr] (Sooreth, Suret, Soorath, Soorith, Suras, Sureth), historically derived from the dialect of the Lake Urmia region, now mostly spoken in Iranian Azerbaijan and northern Iraq. Assyrian Neo-Aramaic [aii], 219,000 speakers (1994) Chaldean Neo-Aramaic [cld], 216,000 speakers (1994)Judeo-Aramaic varieties, spoken by Jewish communities in Israel Hulaulá or Judeo-Aramaic [huy], 10,000 speakers (1990s) Lishana Deni [lsd] 7,500 speakers (1990s) Lishán Didán [trg], 4,500 speakers (2000) Lishanid Noshan [aij], 2,200 speakers (1990s) Bohtan Neo-Aramaic [bhn] (Georgia), 1,000 speakers (1990s) Hértevin [hrt] (Turkey), 1,000 speakers (1990s) Koy Sanjaq Surat [kqd] (Iraq), 900 speakers (1990s) Senaya [syn] (Iran), 460 speakers (1990s) Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic [bjf] (Israel), extinct Jewish Babylonian Aramaic [tmr] (Iraq), extinct↑ ↑".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic wikiPageID "5577531".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic wikiPageRevisionID "602957080".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic altname "NENA".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Barzani_Jewish_Neo-Aramaic.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Bohtan_Neo-Aramaic.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Chaldean_Neo-Aramaic.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child H%C3%A9rtevin_language.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Hulaul%C3%A1_language.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Jewish_Babylonian_Aramaic.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Koy_Sanjaq_Syriac_language.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Lish%C3%A1n_Did%C3%A1n.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Lishana_Deni.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Lishanid_Noshan.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic child Senaya_language.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic fam Aramaic_language.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic fam Central_Semitic_languages.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic fam Eastern_Aramaic_languages.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic fam Northwest_Semitic_languages.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic fam Semitic_languages.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic familycolor "Afro-Asiatic".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic glotto "nort3241".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic hasPhotoCollection Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic name "Northeastern Neo-Aramaic".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic region "traditionally spoken from the plain of Urmia to the plain of Mosul, in Iran, Turkey and Iraq; now, most speakers are in North America and Israel".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic subject Category:Languages_of_Azerbaijan.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic subject Category:Languages_of_Iran.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic subject Category:Languages_of_Iraq.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic subject Category:Languages_of_Israel.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic subject Category:Languages_of_Turkey.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic subject Category:Neo-Aramaic_languages.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Abstraction100002137.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Class107997703.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Collection107951464.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Communication100033020.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Group100031264.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Language106282651.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type LanguagesOfAzerbaijan.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type LanguagesOfIran.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type LanguagesOfIraq.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type LanguagesOfIsrael.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type LanguagesOfTurkey.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Neo-AramaicLanguages.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Language.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Language.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type Language.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic type InformationEntity.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic comment "Northeastern Neo-Aramaic (often abbreviated NENA) is a term used by Semiticists to refer to a large variety of Modern Aramaic languages that were once spoken of a large region stretching from the plain of Urmia, in northwestern Iran, to the plain of Mosul, in northern Iraq. As of the 1990s, the NENA group had an estimated number of speakers just below 500,000, spread throughout the Middle East and the Assyrian diaspora.".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic label "Język syryjski (współczesny)".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic label "Northeastern Neo-Aramaic".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic label "Néo-araméen oriental".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic label "Северо-восточные новоарамейские языки".
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic sameAs Néo-araméen_oriental.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic sameAs Język_syryjski_(współczesny).
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic sameAs m.0dtfx1.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic sameAs Q2560578.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic sameAs Q2560578.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic sameAs Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic wasDerivedFrom Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic?oldid=602957080.
- Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic isPrimaryTopicOf Northeastern_Neo-Aramaic.