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- Pacification_of_Libya abstract "The Pacification of Libya is the name given to a period of conflict within the colony of Italian Libya between Italian military forces and Libyan rebels that began in 1928 with an escalation of Italian military actions against rebel forces and ended in 1932 following the destruction of the revolt and the capture and execution of the principal rebel leader Omar Mukhtar. The pacification resulted in mass deaths of the indigenous people in Cyrenaica - one quarter of Cyrenaica's population of 225,000 people died during the conflict. Italy committed major war crimes during the conflict; including the use of illegal chemical weapons, episodes of refusing to take prisoners of war and instead executing surrendering combatants, and mass executions of civilians. Italian authorities committed ethnic cleansing by forcibly expelling 100,000 Bedouin Cyrenaicans, half the population of Cyrenaica, from their settlements that was slated to be given to Italian settlers.In 2008, an agreement of compensation for damages caused by Italian colonial rule was signed between Italy and Libya. Muammar Gaddafi, Libyan ruler at the time, attended the signing ceremony of the document wearing a historical photograph on his uniform that shows Cyrenaican rebel leader Omar Mukhtar in chains after being captured by Italian authorities during the Pacification. At the signing ceremony of the document, Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi declared: "In this historic document, Italy apologizes for its killing, destruction and repression of the Libyan people during the period of colonial rule." and went on to say that this was a "complete and moral acknowledgement of the damage inflicted on Libya by Italy during the colonial era".".
- Pacification_of_Libya combatant "Italy".
- Pacification_of_Libya combatant "Senussi Order".
- Pacification_of_Libya commander Omar_Mukhtar.
- Pacification_of_Libya commander Pietro_Badoglio.
- Pacification_of_Libya commander Rodolfo_Graziani.
- Pacification_of_Libya place Libya.
- Pacification_of_Libya result "Italian military victory and stabilization of Italian rule in Libya. Defeat of the Cyrenaican and Tripolitanian rebels. Ethnic cleansing of the Cyrenaican indigenous population. Mass deaths of Cyrenaican indigenous civilians. Execution of Senussi Cyrenaican rebel leader Omar Mukhtar.".
- Pacification_of_Libya thumbnail Omar_Mokhtar_arrested_by_Italian_Fascists.jpg?width=300.
- Pacification_of_Libya wikiPageID "34203764".
- Pacification_of_Libya wikiPageRevisionID "606582577".
- Pacification_of_Libya caption "Cyrenaican rebel leader Omar Mukhtar after his arrest by Italian armed forces in 1931. Mukhtar was executed in a public hanging shortly afterward.".
- Pacification_of_Libya casualties "Over 80,000 Cyrenaicans killed".
- Pacification_of_Libya combatant "Italy".
- Pacification_of_Libya combatant "Senussi Order".
- Pacification_of_Libya commander "Omar Mukhtar".
- Pacification_of_Libya commander "Pietro Badoglio".
- Pacification_of_Libya commander "Rodolfo Graziani".
- Pacification_of_Libya conflict "Pacification of Libya".
- Pacification_of_Libya date "1928".
- Pacification_of_Libya hasPhotoCollection Pacification_of_Libya.
- Pacification_of_Libya place Libya.
- Pacification_of_Libya result "Italian military victory and stabilization of Italian rule in Libya. Defeat of the Cyrenaican and Tripolitanian rebels. Ethnic cleansing of the Cyrenaican indigenous population. Mass deaths of Cyrenaican indigenous civilians. Execution of Senussi Cyrenaican rebel leader Omar Mukhtar.".
- Pacification_of_Libya subject Category:History_of_Libya.
- Pacification_of_Libya subject Category:Italian_Libya.
- Pacification_of_Libya subject Category:Italian_colonisation_in_Africa.
- Pacification_of_Libya type Event.
- Pacification_of_Libya type MilitaryConflict.
- Pacification_of_Libya type SocietalEvent.
- Pacification_of_Libya type Event.
- Pacification_of_Libya type Event.
- Pacification_of_Libya type Thing.
- Pacification_of_Libya comment "The Pacification of Libya is the name given to a period of conflict within the colony of Italian Libya between Italian military forces and Libyan rebels that began in 1928 with an escalation of Italian military actions against rebel forces and ended in 1932 following the destruction of the revolt and the capture and execution of the principal rebel leader Omar Mukhtar.".
- Pacification_of_Libya label "Pacification of Libya".
- Pacification_of_Libya label "Riconquista della Libia".
- Pacification_of_Libya sameAs Riconquista_della_Libia.
- Pacification_of_Libya sameAs m.0hzs4dl.
- Pacification_of_Libya sameAs Q4488927.
- Pacification_of_Libya sameAs Q4488927.
- Pacification_of_Libya wasDerivedFrom Pacification_of_Libya?oldid=606582577.
- Pacification_of_Libya depiction Omar_Mokhtar_arrested_by_Italian_Fascists.jpg.
- Pacification_of_Libya isPrimaryTopicOf Pacification_of_Libya.
- Pacification_of_Libya name "Pacification of Libya".