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- Pandyan_Dynasty abstract "The Pandyan or Pandian dynasty was an ancient Tamil dynasty, one of the three Tamil dynasties, the other two being the Chola and the Chera). The Pandya King, along with Chera King and Chola King, together were called as Three Crowned Kings of Tamilakam. The dynasty ruled parts of South India from around 600 BCE (Early Pandyan Kingdom) to first half of 17th century CE. They initially ruled their country Pandya Nadu from Korkai, a seaport on the southernmost tip of the Indian Peninsula, and in later times moved to Madurai. Fish being their flag, Pandyas were experts in water management, agriculture(mostly near river banks) and fisheries and they were eminent sailors and sea traders too. Pandyan was well known since ancient times, with contacts, even diplomatic, reaching the Roman Empire. The Pandyan empire was home to temples including Meenakshi Amman Temple in Madurai, and Nellaiappar Temple built on the bank of the river Thamirabarani in Tirunelveli. The Pandya kings were called either Jatavarman or Maravarman Pandyan. From being Jains in their early ages, they became Shaivaits after some centuries of rule.Strabo states that an Indian king called Pandyan sent Augustus Caesar "presents and gifts of honour". The country of the Pandyas, Pandi Mandala, was described as Pandyan Mediterranea in the Periplus and Modura Regia Pandyan by Ptolemy.The early Pandyan Dynasty of the Sangam Literature faded into obscurity upon the invasion of the Kalabhras. The dynasty revived under Kadungon in the early 6th century, pushed the Kalabhras out of the Tamil country and ruled from Madurai. They again went into decline with the rise of the Cholas in the 9th century and were in constant conflict with them. The Pandyas allied themselves with the Sinhalese and the Cheras in harassing the Chola empire until they found an opportunity for reviving their fortunes during the late 13th century. The Later Pandyas (1216–1345) entered their golden age under Maravman Sundara Pandyan and Jatavarman Sundara Pandyan (c. 1251), who expanded the empire into Telugu country, conquered Kalinga (Orissa) and invaded and conquered Sri Lanka. They also had extensive trade links with the Southeast Asian maritime empires of Srivijaya and their successors. During their history, the Pandyas were repeatedly in conflict with the Pallavas, Cholas, Hoysalas and finally the Muslim invaders from the Delhi Sultanate. The Pandyan Kingdom finally became extinct after the establishment of the Madurai Sultanate in the 16th century.The Pandyas excelled in both trade and literature. They controlled the pearl fisheries along the South Indian coast, between Sri Lanka and India, which produced some of the finest pearls in the known ancient world. Traditionally, the legendary Sangams were held in Madurai under their patronage, and some of the Pandya Kings were poets themselves.".
- Pandyan_Dynasty capital Korkai.
- Pandyan_Dynasty capital Madurai.
- Pandyan_Dynasty dissolutionYear "0016".
- Pandyan_Dynasty foundingYear "0004".
- Pandyan_Dynasty thumbnail Twin_fish_flag_of_Pandyas.svg?width=300.
- Pandyan_Dynasty wikiPageExternalLink weilue.html.
- Pandyan_Dynasty wikiPageID "975385".
- Pandyan_Dynasty wikiPageRevisionID "606665643".
- Pandyan_Dynasty capital Korkai.
- Pandyan_Dynasty capital Madurai.
- Pandyan_Dynasty commonLanguages Tamil_language.
- Pandyan_Dynasty commonName "Pandyan Empire".
- Pandyan_Dynasty continent "Asia".
- Pandyan_Dynasty conventionalLongName "Pandyan Empire".
- Pandyan_Dynasty country "India".
- Pandyan_Dynasty era "Iron Age".
- Pandyan_Dynasty event "Early Pandyan Kingdom".
- Pandyan_Dynasty flagS "Flag of Vijayanagara Empire.png".
- Pandyan_Dynasty flagS "Royal Flag of the Jaffna Kingdom.svg".
- Pandyan_Dynasty governmentType "Monarchy".
- Pandyan_Dynasty hasPhotoCollection Pandyan_Dynasty.
- Pandyan_Dynasty imageFlag "Twin fish flag of Pandyas.svg".
- Pandyan_Dynasty imageMap "Pandya territories.png".
- Pandyan_Dynasty imageMapCaption "Extent of the Pandya Territories c. 1250 CE".
- Pandyan_Dynasty leader Kadungon.
- Pandyan_Dynasty leader Vira_Pandyan_IV.
- Pandyan_Dynasty nativeName "பாண்டிய நாடு".
- Pandyan_Dynasty region "South Asia religion = Adi dravida Sanadana".
- Pandyan_Dynasty religion Hinduism.
- Pandyan_Dynasty religion Jainism.
- Pandyan_Dynasty s "Jaffna Kingdom".
- Pandyan_Dynasty s "Vijayanagara Empire".
- Pandyan_Dynasty yearEnd "16".
- Pandyan_Dynasty yearLeader "1309".
- Pandyan_Dynasty yearLeader "560".
- Pandyan_Dynasty yearStart "4".
- Pandyan_Dynasty subject Category:Empires_and_kingdoms_of_India.
- Pandyan_Dynasty subject Category:History_of_Tiruchirappalli.
- Pandyan_Dynasty subject Category:Pandyan_Dynasty.
- Pandyan_Dynasty subject Category:Tamil_Kings.
- Pandyan_Dynasty subject Category:Tamil_history.
- Pandyan_Dynasty subject Category:Tirunelveli.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type CausalAgent100007347.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Communicator109610660.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type HeadOfState110164747.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type King110231515.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type LivingThing100004258.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Negotiator110351874.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Object100002684.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Organism100004475.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type PandyanKings.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Person100007846.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Representative110522035.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Ruler110541229.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Sovereign110628644.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type TamilKings.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Whole100003553.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type YagoLegalActor.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Country.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Place.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type PopulatedPlace.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Wikidata:Q532.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Country.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Place.
- Pandyan_Dynasty type Location.
- Pandyan_Dynasty comment "The Pandyan or Pandian dynasty was an ancient Tamil dynasty, one of the three Tamil dynasties, the other two being the Chola and the Chera). The Pandya King, along with Chera King and Chola King, together were called as Three Crowned Kings of Tamilakam. The dynasty ruled parts of South India from around 600 BCE (Early Pandyan Kingdom) to first half of 17th century CE.".
- Pandyan_Dynasty label "Empire Pandya".
- Pandyan_Dynasty label "Pandja".
- Pandyan_Dynasty label "Pandya".
- Pandyan_Dynasty label "Pandya".
- Pandyan_Dynasty label "Pandya's".
- Pandyan_Dynasty label "Pandyan Dynasty".
- Pandyan_Dynasty label "Пандья".
- Pandyan_Dynasty label "パーンディヤ朝".
- Pandyan_Dynasty label "潘地亚".
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs Pandya.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs Dinastía_Pandya.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs Empire_Pandya.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs Pandya.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs パーンディヤ朝.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs 판드야_왕조.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs Pandya's.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs Pandja.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs m.03vwt0.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs Q844910.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs Q844910.
- Pandyan_Dynasty sameAs Pandyan_Dynasty.
- Pandyan_Dynasty wasDerivedFrom Pandyan_Dynasty?oldid=606665643.
- Pandyan_Dynasty depiction Twin_fish_flag_of_Pandyas.svg.
- Pandyan_Dynasty isPrimaryTopicOf Pandyan_Dynasty.
- Pandyan_Dynasty name "Pandyan Empire".
- Pandyan_Dynasty name "பாண்டிய நாடு".