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- Petroleum_ether abstract "Please be aware that in some languages, such as Russian, benzin refers to gasoline. This may lead to an error in translation.Petroleum ether, also known as benzine, VM&P naphtha (varnish makers' & painters'), petroleum naphtha, naphtha ASTM, petroleum spirits, X4 or ligroin, is a group of various volatile, highly flammable, liquid hydrocarbon mixtures used chiefly as nonpolar solvents. Chemically, it is not an ether like diethyl ether, but a light hydrocarbon.Petroleum ether is obtained from petroleum refineries as the portion of the distillate which is intermediate between the lighter naphtha and the heavier kerosene. It has a specific gravity of between 0.6 and 0.8 depending on its composition. The following distillation fractions of petroleum ether are commonly available: 30 to 40 °C, 40 to 60 °C, 60 to 80 °C, 80 to 100 °C, 80 to 120 °C and sometimes 100 to 120 °C. The 60 to 80 °C fraction is often used as a replacement for hexane. Petroleum ether is mostly used by pharmaceutical companies and in the manufacturing process. Petroleum ether consists mainly of pentane, and is sometimes used instead of pentane due to its lower cost.Petroleum ether, despite its synonym of benzine, should not be confused with benzene or benzyne, nor should it be confused with gasoline although many languages and dialects call that with a name derived from benzine, e.g. "Benzin" (German), "benzine" (Dutch), "benzina" (Italian), "bencina" (Chilean Spanish), or "benzină" (Romanian). Petroleum ether is a mixture of alkanes, e.g., pentane, hexane, and heptane, whereas benzene is a cyclic, aromatic hydrocarbon, C6H6. Likewise, petroleum ether should not be confused with the class of organic compounds called ethers, which contain the R-O-R' functional group.During the Second World War some extermination camps experimented by killing people with benzine injections.Petroleum ether is useful for removing the gum from self-adhesive stamps. It is the main ingredient of some 'label remover' or 'sticker remover' products.".
- Petroleum_ether wikiPageID "1350181".
- Petroleum_ether wikiPageRevisionID "591455823".
- Petroleum_ether hasPhotoCollection Petroleum_ether.
- Petroleum_ether subject Category:Alkanes.
- Petroleum_ether subject Category:Hydrocarbon_solvents.
- Petroleum_ether subject Category:Petroleum_products.
- Petroleum_ether type Abstraction100002137.
- Petroleum_ether type AliphaticCompound114601294.
- Petroleum_ether type Alkanes.
- Petroleum_ether type Chemical114806838.
- Petroleum_ether type Compound114818238.
- Petroleum_ether type HydrocarbonSolvents.
- Petroleum_ether type Material114580897.
- Petroleum_ether type Matter100020827.
- Petroleum_ether type Medium114899152.
- Petroleum_ether type MethaneSeries114951377.
- Petroleum_ether type OrganicCompound114727670.
- Petroleum_ether type Part113809207.
- Petroleum_ether type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Petroleum_ether type Relation100031921.
- Petroleum_ether type Solvent115047313.
- Petroleum_ether type Substance100019613.
- Petroleum_ether comment "Please be aware that in some languages, such as Russian, benzin refers to gasoline. This may lead to an error in translation.Petroleum ether, also known as benzine, VM&P naphtha (varnish makers' & painters'), petroleum naphtha, naphtha ASTM, petroleum spirits, X4 or ligroin, is a group of various volatile, highly flammable, liquid hydrocarbon mixtures used chiefly as nonpolar solvents.".
- Petroleum_ether label "Benzina".
- Petroleum_ether label "Eter naftowy".
- Petroleum_ether label "Etere di petrolio".
- Petroleum_ether label "Petrolether".
- Petroleum_ether label "Petroleum ether".
- Petroleum_ether label "Petroleumether".
- Petroleum_ether label "Éter de petróleo".
- Petroleum_ether label "Éther de pétrole".
- Petroleum_ether label "Петролейный эфир".
- Petroleum_ether label "石油エーテル".
- Petroleum_ether label "石油醚".
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Petrolether.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Éter_de_petróleo.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Éther_de_pétrole.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Etere_di_petrolio.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs 石油エーテル.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs 벤진.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Petroleumether.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Eter_naftowy.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Benzina.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs m.04vvc7.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Q912189.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Q912189.
- Petroleum_ether sameAs Petroleum_ether.
- Petroleum_ether wasDerivedFrom Petroleum_ether?oldid=591455823.
- Petroleum_ether isPrimaryTopicOf Petroleum_ether.