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- Romansh_language abstract "Romansh (also spelled Romansch, Rumantsch, or Romanche; Romansh: About this sound rumantsch , About this sound rumauntsch , About this sound romontsch , rumàntsch) is a Romance language spoken predominantly in the southeastern Swiss canton of Graubünden (Grisons), where it has official status alongside German and Italian and is used as the medium of instruction of schools in Romansh-speaking areas. Romansh has also been recognized as a national language of Switzerland since 1938 and as an official language along with German, French and Italian since 1996. It is sometimes grouped with Ladin and Friulian as a Rhaeto-Romance language, though this is disputed.Romansh is a descendant of the spoken Latin language of the Roman Empire, which replaced the Celtic and Raetic languages previously spoken in the area by the 5th century AD, though Romansh retains a small number of words from these languages. Romansh has also been heavily influenced by German in vocabulary and morphosyntax. The language gradually retreated to its current area over the centuries, being replaced by Alemannic and Bavarian dialects. The earliest writing identified as Romansh dates from the 10th or 11th century, though major works do not appear until the 16th century, when several regional written varieties began to develop. The 19th century saw a further shrinkage of the language area, but also a literary revival and the start of a language movement dedicated to halting the decline of the language.In the 2000 Swiss census, 35,095 people (of whom 27,038 live in the canton of Grisons) indicated Romansh as the language of "best command", and 61,815 as a "regularly spoken" language. Spoken by around 0.9% of Switzerland's 7.7 million inhabitants, Romansh is Switzerland's least-used national language in terms of number of speakers and the tenth most spoken language in Switzerland overall. The language area and number of speakers of Romansh has been continually shrinking over the past, though language use remains vigorous in certain regions.Romansh is divided into five different regional dialects (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Putèr, and Vallader), each with its own standardized written language. In addition, a pan-regional variety called Rumantsch Grischun has been introduced since 1982, which is controversial among Romansh speakers however.".
- Romansh_language iso6391Code "rm".
- Romansh_language iso6392Code "roh".
- Romansh_language iso6393Code "roh".
- Romansh_language languageFamily Gallo-Romance_languages.
- Romansh_language languageFamily Italic_languages.
- Romansh_language languageFamily Romance_languages.
- Romansh_language languageFamily Western_Romance_languages.
- Romansh_language spokenIn Graub%C3%BCnden.
- Romansh_language spokenIn Switzerland.
- Romansh_language thumbnail Romansh_language_composite.png?width=300.
- Romansh_language wikiPageExternalLink www.e-lir.ch.
- Romansh_language wikiPageExternalLink www.liarumantscha.ch.
- Romansh_language wikiPageExternalLink www.mypledari.ch.
- Romansh_language wikiPageExternalLink www.pledarigrond.ch.
- Romansh_language wikiPageExternalLink www.rtr.ch.
- Romansh_language wikiPageExternalLink index.html?siteSect=21020.
- Romansh_language wikiPageID "25529".
- Romansh_language wikiPageRevisionID "604719675".
- Romansh_language category "Romansch language".
- Romansh_language date "2000".
- Romansh_language dia Jauer_dialect_(Romansh).
- Romansh_language dia Putèr.
- Romansh_language dia Surmiran_dialect.
- Romansh_language dia Sursilvan_dialects_(Romansh).
- Romansh_language dia Sutsilvan_dialects_(Romansh).
- Romansh_language dia Vallader_dialect_(Romansh).
- Romansh_language dia Tuatschin.
- Romansh_language ethnicity Romansh_people.
- Romansh_language fam Gallo-Romance_languages.
- Romansh_language fam Italic_languages.
- Romansh_language fam Rhaeto-Romance_languages.
- Romansh_language fam Romance_languages.
- Romansh_language fam Western_Romance_languages.
- Romansh_language familycolor "Indo-European".
- Romansh_language hasPhotoCollection Romansh_language.
- Romansh_language imagecaption "From top left to bottom right: Sutsilvan inscription on a house in Andeer, Sursilvan house inscription in Trun, Rumantsch Grischun sign in the Swiss National Park, Vallader Sgraffito in Guarda.".
- Romansh_language iso "rm".
- Romansh_language iso "roh".
- Romansh_language lingua "51".
- Romansh_language map "KARTE schweiz sprachen.png".
- Romansh_language mapcaption "The traditional Romansh-speaking parts of Switzerland".
- Romansh_language name "Romansh".
- Romansh_language nativename "Rumantsch, Romontsch, Rumauntsch, Rumàntsch".
- Romansh_language notice "IPA".
- Romansh_language pronunciation "[rʊˈmantʃ], [ʁoˈmɔntʃ], [rʊˈmɛntʃ], [rʊˈmaʊ̯ntʃ], [rʊˈmœntʃ]".
- Romansh_language region Graubünden.
- Romansh_language script "Latin".
- Romansh_language speakers "35000".
- Romansh_language speakers "60000".
- Romansh_language stand Romansh_language.
- Romansh_language stand "Putèr".
- Romansh_language stand "Surmiran".
- Romansh_language stand "Sursilvan".
- Romansh_language stand "Sutsilvan".
- Romansh_language stand "Vallader".
- Romansh_language states Switzerland.
- Romansh_language type "Romansh".
- Romansh_language wordnet_type synset-language-noun-1.
- Romansh_language subject Category:Rhaeto-Romance_languages.
- Romansh_language subject Category:Romansh_language.
- Romansh_language type Abstraction100002137.
- Romansh_language type Communication100033020.
- Romansh_language type Language106282651.
- Romansh_language type Language.
- Romansh_language type Language.
- Romansh_language type Language.
- Romansh_language type InformationEntity.
- Romansh_language comment "Romansh (also spelled Romansch, Rumantsch, or Romanche; Romansh: About this sound rumantsch , About this sound rumauntsch , About this sound romontsch , rumàntsch) is a Romance language spoken predominantly in the southeastern Swiss canton of Graubünden (Grisons), where it has official status alongside German and Italian and is used as the medium of instruction of schools in Romansh-speaking areas.".
- Romansh_language label "Bündnerromanisch".
- Romansh_language label "Język romansz".
- Romansh_language label "Lingua romancia".
- Romansh_language label "Língua romanche".
- Romansh_language label "Reto-Romaans".
- Romansh_language label "Romanche".
- Romansh_language label "Romanche".
- Romansh_language label "Romansh language".
- Romansh_language label "Романшский язык".
- Romansh_language label "لغة رومانشية".
- Romansh_language label "ロマンシュ語".
- Romansh_language label "罗曼什语".
- Romansh_language sameAs Rétorománština.
- Romansh_language sameAs Bündnerromanisch.
- Romansh_language sameAs Ρομανσική_γλώσσα.
- Romansh_language sameAs Romanche.
- Romansh_language sameAs Erretorromaniera.
- Romansh_language sameAs Romanche.
- Romansh_language sameAs Bahasa_Romansh.
- Romansh_language sameAs Lingua_romancia.
- Romansh_language sameAs ロマンシュ語.
- Romansh_language sameAs 로만슈어.
- Romansh_language sameAs Reto-Romaans.
- Romansh_language sameAs Język_romansz.
- Romansh_language sameAs Língua_romanche.
- Romansh_language sameAs m.06ctk.
- Romansh_language sameAs Q13199.
- Romansh_language sameAs Q13199.
- Romansh_language sameAs Romansh_language.
- Romansh_language wasDerivedFrom Romansh_language?oldid=604719675.
- Romansh_language depiction Romansh_language_composite.png.